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|caption =
|caption =
[[File:Red pog.svg|7px]] Hospital where confirmed MERS cases were exposed<br>
[[File:Red pog.svg|7px]] Hospital where confirmed MERS cases were exposed<br>
[[File:Blue 000080 pog.svg|7px]] Location where confirmed MERS cases visited<ref>{{cite web |title=Hospitals with Known MERS Exposure (June 22) |date=June 22, 2015 |publisher=Ministry of Health and Welfare |url=http://english.mw.go.kr/front_eng/sg/ssg0111vw.jsp?PAR_MENU_ID=1001&MENU_ID=100111&page=2&CONT_SEQ=323646}}</ref>
[[File:Blue 000080 pog.svg|7px]] Location where confirmed MERS cases visited<ref>{{cite web|title=Hospitals with Known MERS Exposure (June 22) |date=June 22, 2015 |publisher=Ministry of Health and Welfare |url=http://english.mw.go.kr/front_eng/sg/ssg0111vw.jsp?PAR_MENU_ID=1001&MENU_ID=100111&page=2&CONT_SEQ=323646 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150630174935/http://english.mw.go.kr/front_eng/sg/ssg0111vw.jsp?PAR_MENU_ID=1001&MENU_ID=100111&page=2&CONT_SEQ=323646 |archivedate=June 30, 2015 }}</ref>
|date = 20 May 2015 &ndash; 28 July 2015
|date = 20 May 2015 &ndash; 28 July 2015
|location = [[South Korea]]
|location = [[South Korea]]

Revision as of 09:15, 21 June 2017

2015 Middle East respiratory syndrome outbreak in South Korea
2015 MERS outbreak in South Korea is located in South Korea
Seoul
Seoul
Pyeongtaek
Pyeongtaek
Daejeon
Daejeon
Asan
Asan
Hwaseong
Hwaseong
Busan
Busan
Daegu
Daegu
Yongin
Yongin
Sokcho
Sokcho
Gyeongju
Gyeongju
Sunchang
Sunchang
Jeju
Jeju
Boryeong
Boryeong
Hospital where confirmed MERS cases were exposed
Location where confirmed MERS cases visited[1]
Date20 May 2015 – 28 July 2015
LocationSouth Korea
Casualties
  • Cases: 186[2]
  • Deaths: 38

An outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus occurred in South Korea from May 2015 to July 2015.[3] The virus, which causes Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), was a newly emerged betacoronavirus that was first identified in a patient from Saudi Arabia in April 2012. From the outbreak, a total of 186 cases have been infected, with a death toll of 36.[4]

Outbreak

South Korea reported its first MERS case on 20 May 2015.[5] A 68-year-old man returning from the Middle East was diagnosed with MERS nine days after he initially sought medical help.[6]

The following table shows the daily statistics on the number of infected persons since 20 May 2015, based on the official report of the Central MERS Management Task Force, Ministry of Health and Welfare at the beginning of each day.[2][7]

^*1 Includes a case reported in China[8]

^*2 Parentheses indicate interim value

  • 2015 MERS outbreak in South Korea
    2015 MERS outbreak in South Korea
  • MERS confirmed cases status
    MERS confirmed cases status
  • MERS quarantine status
    MERS quarantine status

Main transmission route and event timeline

Government reaction

Ministry of Health and Welfare did not disclose the relevant information to the public at the beginning of the outbreak.[9] According to them, disclosing the names of medical institutions that are hospitalizing the MERS patient might cause unnecessary anxiety to the facility users.

Such action was not welcomed by the public[10] and the Ministry’s action to regulate the outbreak was heavily criticized due to its inability to properly disclose the information to hospitals and municipal government.

On 3 June 2015, it was found that the Ministry did not notify the Incheon municipal government the transfer of infected patient to its local medical institution.[11]

On 4 June 2015, Seoul municipal government disclosed that a thirty-fifth infected patient had been discharged, unaware of the infection, and had moved freely within Seoul city, but was not notified of such patient by the Ministry of Health and Welfare, but rather, was found out by the Seoul government official.[12]

After 2,361 people were isolated, 64 patients were infected and 5 infected patients died,[13] the central government finally disclosed the names of MERS exposed medical institutions on 7 June 2015.[14]

Hospitals

On 7 June 2015, the South Korean government released the names of 24 MERS-affected hospitals to the public.[15] These hospitals include the Pyeongtaek St. Mary's (SeongMo) Hospital (평택성모병원) and the Seoul Samsung Hospital (삼성서울병원), an affiliate of Samsung Medical Center.[16][17][18]

Hospitals where confirmed MERS cases were exposed, as of 12 July 2015, 11:00[19]
Hospital Korean name City/Province No. of cases
Samsung Medical Centre 삼성서울병원 Gangnam-gu/ Seoul 90
Pyeongtaek St. Mary’s Hospital 평택성모병원 Pyeongtaek/ Gyeonggi Province 37
Dae Cheong Hospital 대청병원 Seo-gu/ Daejeon 14
KonYang University Hospital 건양대학교병원 Seo-gu/ Daejeon 11
Hallym University Medical Centre 한림대학교동탄성심병원 Hwaseong/ Gyeonggi Province 6
Gangdong Gyeonghee University Hospital 강동경희대학교의대병원 Gangdong-gu/ Seoul 5
Gunguk University Hospital 건국대병원 Gwangjin-gu/ Seoul 4
Pyeongtaek Good Morning Hospital 평택굿모닝병원 Pyeongtaek/ Gyeonggi Province 4
Asan Seoul Clinic 아산서울의원 Asan / Chungnam Province 1
Yangji Samsung Medical Center 양지 서울삼성의원 Yongin/ Gyeonggi Province 1
365 Yeol Lin Clinic 365 열린의원 Gangdong-gu/ Seoul 1
Yeouido St. Mary’s Hospital 가톨릭대학교 여의도성모병원 Yeongdeungpo-gu/ Seoul 1
Asan Medical Center 서울아산병원 Songpa-gu/ Seoul 1
Good gang-an Hospital 좋은강안병원 Suyeong-gu/ Busan 1
Dr. Song Clinic 송태의 내과 Songpa-gu/ Seoul 1
Others (outside hospitals, under investigation) 7
Total 186

Related incidents

[The facts of this incident have not been clearly written and require verification.] On 26 May 2015, a 44-year-old South Korean man, his father and elder sister [were all] confirmed to be infected by MERS. [The 44 year old man], paying no notice to a doctor's advice [plus] a self-quarantine order from the government, travelled via Hong Kong to Huizhou China for a business trip. When he was later found to have a fever, he was suspected of being dishonest with border quarantine officers in Hong Kong by concealing that he had visited his father in hospital on 16 May for nearly 4 hours.[20] He tested positive for MERS.[21]

On 30 May 2015, a website said that a driver in Huizhou who transported a South Korean male MERS patient was suspected to be infected but later the government clarified that this was a rumor.[22]

A Chinese fugitive who stayed in South Korea for 3 years turned himself in as he was afraid of the outbreak. He arrived at Dalian Zhoushuizi International Airport on 4 June.[23]

On 8 June 2015, a South Korean couple who did not follow the self-quarantine notice were found to have visited the Philippines on 6 June. They had visited the respective clinics in Sunchang County where a 72-year-old woman was confirmed positive for MERS after having visited the clinic for lumbago treatment. The couple said that they only knew that the 72-old woman was a MERS positive patient only after reading the news.[24]

On 9 June 2015, two Hong Kong students from City University of Hong Kong doing a 3-month exchange program in Sungkyunkwan University were ordered by a professor to get out of the classroom as they refused to remove their protective masks. The professor also said that they were too sensitive to the outbreak because of the history of SARS in Hong Kong in 2003. Sungkyunkwan University replied that some professors saw wearing masks as impolite and said if students insist on wearing masks, they might be refused to give presentations in class and may be unable to graduate due to this. Affected students said this reflected that the South Korean public was not attentive to the threat of the MERS outbreak.[25]

On 14 June, a South Korean man was tested for the virus in Bratislava in Slovakia. He is currently being treated at a hospital in Bratislava.[26] On the same day, he was tested negative, now quarantined for being tested for additional causes.[27]

On 25 June, a South Korean man who had been treated at a Chinese hospital after being diagnosed with the MERS virus in late May, was released from the hospital and returned to South Korea.[28]

Effects

Education

The following table shows the number of schools which have been temporarily closed due to the outbreak:

Date Number of schools closed
2 June 2015 84[29]
3 June 2015 214[30]
4 June 2015 1,162[31]
5 June 2015 1,317[32]
7 June 2015 1,381 (7 in Gyeonggi Province)[33]
8 June 2015 1,970[34]
9 June 2015 2,208[35]
15 June 2015 475[36]

Economy

On 11 June 2015, South Korea's central bank cut interest rates by 0.25 percentage points to stem the economic fallout from the outbreak.[37]

South Korea's department store sales decreased by 16.5% compared to the same period last year, and retail shops also decreased 3.4%, according to the Minister of Strategy and Finance, as of June 17, 2015.[38]

As of 17 June 2015, 100,000 tourist visits to the nation had been cancelled.[38]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Hospitals with Known MERS Exposure (June 22)". Ministry of Health and Welfare. June 22, 2015. Archived from the original on June 30, 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ a b "알림> 보도자료 목록 - '메르스' 검색결과" (in Korean). Ministry of Health and Welfare. Retrieved 9 June 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-33684981
  4. ^ "Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) – Republic of Korea". World Health Organization. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
  5. ^ "S. Korea reports 23 new cases of MERS, bringing total to 87". Yonhap News Agency. 8 June 2015. Retrieved 8 June 2015.
  6. ^ "South Korea MERS Outbreak Began With a Cough". The Wall Street Journal. 8 June 2015. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  7. ^ "메르스 확진자 총 150명, 현재 120명 치료 중". Ministry of Health and Welfare. June 15, 2015.
  8. ^ "Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV)". World Health Organization.
  9. ^ Herald, The Korea (2015-06-02). "Korea mulling disclosure of MERS-affected hospitals". Retrieved 2016-09-28.
  10. ^ "메르스 발생 병원, 공개 안하겠다는 정부..국민들은 반발". Daum 뉴스. Retrieved 2016-09-28.
  11. ^ 중부일보. "정부, 메르스 환자 인천으로 은밀히 이송...市 '깜깜' 당혹". Retrieved 2016-09-28.
  12. ^ "[2015] Mayor's Speech As Head of the Anti-MERS MERS Headquarters, I will Address even the Smallest Problems".
  13. ^ "[KBS뉴스] 메르스 감염 실태, 한눈에 보기". dj.kbs.co.kr. Retrieved 2016-09-28.
  14. ^ Herald, The Korea (2015-06-07). "S. Korea identifies 24 MERS-affected hospitals". Retrieved 2016-09-28.
  15. ^ "S. Korea identifies 24 MERS-affected hospitals". Yonhap News Agency. 8 June 2015. Retrieved 8 June 2015.
  16. ^ "정부, 메르스 환자 발생·경유 병원 24곳 공개". The Chosun Ilbo (in Korean). 7 June 2015. Retrieved 8 June 2015.
  17. ^ "메르스 병원 '24곳' 명단 공개… 경유병원만 '18곳'". www.moneyweek.co.kr (in Korean). 8 June 2015. Retrieved 8 June 2015.
  18. ^ "MERS-Affected Hospitals". www.google.com. 8 June 2015. Retrieved 8 June 2015.
  19. ^ "Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV)". World Health Organization.
  20. ^ Template:Zh-hk icon"疑中招韓男隱瞞病歷經港往惠州新沙士殺到". 蘋果日報. 2015-05-29. Retrieved 2015-06-09.
  21. ^ "China's first confirmed MERS case arrived from Korea via Hong Kong". 2015-05-29. Retrieved 2015-06-09.
  22. ^ Template:Zh-hans icon"广东惠州接MERS患者司机疑被传染 官方辟谣". China Central Television. 2015-05-30. Retrieved 2015-06-01.
  23. ^ Template:Zh-hans icon"一外逃韩国经济犯担心染上MERS 权衡利弊回国自首". 北青网. 2015-06-05. Retrieved 2015-06-05.
  24. ^ "S. Korean couple under MERS suspicion visit PH". Manila Bulletin. 2015-06-08. Retrieved 2015-06-09.
  25. ^ "本月餘下南韓團或取消 交流生批韓缺防疫意識". TVB. 2015-06-08. Archived from the original on June 10, 2015. Retrieved 2015-06-09. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  26. ^ "South Korea Mers outbreak: Man in Slovakia tested". BBC. 14 June 2015.
  27. ^ "S. Korean in Slovakia tests negative for MERS". YonhapNewsAgency. 15 June 2015.
  28. ^ "S. Korean MERS patient in China recovered, released from hospital". Yonhap News Agency. 26 June 2015.
  29. ^ "'메르스 불안' 전국 학교 휴업 100곳 육박". KBS. 2015-06-02. Retrieved 2015-06-02.
  30. ^ 신상윤 (2015-06-03). "[메르스 쇼크]전국 214개교 휴교 또는 휴업…"학생 감염 막기위해 적극적 방역"". 헤럴드경제. Retrieved 2015-06-03.
  31. ^ 최희진; 박성진; 김보미 (2015-06-05). "메르스 방역, 서울이 뚫렸다… 감염 확진 서울 의사, 시민 1500여명과 접촉". Kyunghyang Shinmun. Retrieved 2015-06-05.
  32. ^ 박정양 (2015-06-05). "전국 1317개교 '메르스 휴업'…서울 99개교". 뉴스원. Retrieved 2015-06-05.
  33. ^ 김병덕 (2015-06-07). "서울·경기 1381개 유치원·학교 강제 휴업명령". 파이넨셜뉴스. Retrieved 2015-06-07.
  34. ^ 노재현 (2015-06-08). "메르스 휴업 유치원·학교 1천970곳…전국 10곳 중 1곳". Yonhap News Agency. Retrieved 2015-06-08.
  35. ^ 박정양 (2015-06-09). "전국 2208개 학교 '메르스 휴업'…오후 확산세 '주춤'". 뉴스원. Retrieved 2015-06-09.
  36. ^ 노재현 (2015-06-15). "교육부 "메르스 휴업 유치원·학교 475곳"". 연합뉴스. Retrieved 2015-06-15.
  37. ^ "S Korea cuts interest rates to record low amid Mers concerns". BBC News. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
  38. ^ a b "South Korea MERS death toll at 20; 8 more cases diagnosed". CNN International. 17 June 2015. Retrieved 17 June 2015.

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2015_MERS_outbreak_in_South_Korea&oldid=786737375"