User:AUSRand/sandbox: Difference between revisions
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|image = Capillipedium spicigerum plant25 - Flickr - Macleay Grass Man.jpg |
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|genus = |
|genus = Capillipedium |
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|species = |
|species = spicigerum |
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|authority = |
|authority = S.T.Blake |
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*''Andropogon refractus'' <small>R. Br.</small> |
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''''' |
'''''Capillipedium spicigerum''''', commonly known as '''Scented-top Grass''' <ref name=NSW/> is a [[perennial]] [[grass]] [[Native species|native]] to [[Australia]]. |
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==Description== |
==Description== |
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''Capillipedium spicigerum'' is a tufted perennial [[bunchgrass]], without [[stolon]]s or [[rhizome]]s. The [[Culm (botany)|culm]]s, or [[Plant stem|stem]]s of the grass grow to {{convert|1.5|m|abbr=on}} in height and have hairy [[Node (botany)|node]]s. |
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The [[ |
The lower [[Poaceae|leaf sheaths]] of the plant are silky hairy. The [[Poaceae|leaf blades]] are {{convert|30-40|cm|abbr=on}} long and {{convert|5-8|mm|abbr=on}} wide at the base. <ref name=Fairley/> |
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The [[inflorescence]] of the plant, or the collections of [[flowers]], are |
The [[inflorescence]] of the plant, or the collections of [[flowers]], are a purplish open [[panicle|panicle]], {{convert|10-20|cm|abbr=on}} long with short [[raceme|racemes]] on slender branches. The flowers emit a scent when crushed. The racemes have 3 to 8 pairs of [[spikelet]]s, one stalked the other unstalked. Flowering is late spring to autumn.<ref name=Rose/> |
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==Taxonomy== |
==Taxonomy== |
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" |
"Capillipedium spicigerum" was described by [[Stanley Thatcher Blake|S.T. Blake]] in 1944.<ref name=apni1/> |
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==Habitat and Ecology== |
==Habitat and Ecology== |
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''Capillipedium spicigerum'' is found on lower fertility soils of roadsides, native pastures and woodlands<ref name=Rose/> of [[Queensland]], [[New South Wales]], and the [[Northern Territory]].<ref name=NSW/> C. spicigerum is very drought tolerant and readily grazed.<ref name=Rose/> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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<ref name=NSW>{{cite web |url=http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name= |
<ref name=NSW>{{cite web |url=http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Capillipedium~spicigerum |title=''Capillipedium spicigerum''|accessdate=3 April 2019 |author=|work= PlantNET - New South Wales Flora Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney Australia}}</ref> |
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<ref name=Fairley>{{cite book|author1=Fairley, Alan |author2=Moore, Philip |title=Native Plants of the Sydney District: |
<ref name=Fairley>{{cite book|author1=Fairley, Alan |author2=Moore, Philip |title=Native Plants of the Sydney District: An Idendification Guide |year=1995 |edition=1st |publisher=Kangaroo Press |page=351 |location=Crows Nest, New South Wales}}</ref> |
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<ref name=apni1>{{cite web |url=https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/rest/name/apni/93932/api/apni-format|title='' |
<ref name=apni1>{{cite web |url=https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/rest/name/apni/93932/api/apni-format|title=''Capillipedium spicigerum'' |accessdate=3 April 2019 |work= [[Australian Plant Name Index]] (APNI), IBIS database|publisher = Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra}}</ref> |
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<ref name=apni2>{{cite web |url=https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/rest/name/apni/90079/api/apni-format |
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|title=''Andropogon refractus'' |accessdate=2 April 2019 |work= [[Australian Plant Name Index]] (APNI), IBIS database|publisher = Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra}}</ref> |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Taxonbar|from= |
{{Taxonbar|from=Q15511394}} |
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Revision as of 03:03, 4 April 2019
AUSRand/sandbox | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Poaceae |
Subfamily: | Panicoideae |
Genus: | Capillipedium |
Species: | C. spicigerum
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Binomial name | |
Capillipedium spicigerum S.T.Blake
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Synonyms | |
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Capillipedium spicigerum, commonly known as Scented-top Grass [1] is a perennial grass native to Australia.
Description
Capillipedium spicigerum is a tufted perennial bunchgrass, without stolons or rhizomes. The culms, or stems of the grass grow to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) in height and have hairy nodes.
The lower leaf sheaths of the plant are silky hairy. The leaf blades are 30–40 cm (12–16 in) long and 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) wide at the base. [2]
The inflorescence of the plant, or the collections of flowers, are a purplish open panicle, 10–20 cm (3.9–7.9 in) long with short racemes on slender branches. The flowers emit a scent when crushed. The racemes have 3 to 8 pairs of spikelets, one stalked the other unstalked. Flowering is late spring to autumn.[3]
Taxonomy
"Capillipedium spicigerum" was described by S.T. Blake in 1944.[4]
Habitat and Ecology
Capillipedium spicigerum is found on lower fertility soils of roadsides, native pastures and woodlands[3] of Queensland, New South Wales, and the Northern Territory.[1] C. spicigerum is very drought tolerant and readily grazed.[3]
References
- ^ a b c "Capillipedium spicigerum". PlantNET - New South Wales Flora Online. Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney Australia. Retrieved 3 April 2019.
- ^ a b Fairley, Alan; Moore, Philip (1995). Native Plants of the Sydney District: An Idendification Guide (1st ed.). Crows Nest, New South Wales: Kangaroo Press. p. 351.
- ^ a b c d Rose, Harry; Rose, Carol (2012). Grasses of Coastal NSW (1st ed.). Paterson NSW: Department of Primary Industries. p. 102. ISBN 9781742562605.
- ^ a b "Capillipedium spicigerum". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved 3 April 2019.