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===Corn tortilla===
===Corn tortilla===
{{main|Corn tortilla}}
{{main|Corn tortilla}}
Tortillas made with [[maize]] (corn) are the oldest variety of tortilla, and remain very popular in [[Mexico]] and [[Central America]]As well as south america and guam
Tortillas made with [[maize]] (corn) are the oldest variety of tortilla, and remain very popular in [[Mexico]] and [[Central America]] as well as South America and Guam.


===Wheat tortilla===
===Wheat tortilla===
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[[Wheat]] was not grown in the Americas prior to the arrival of Europeans, but is a common source of [[flour]] for tortillas today.
[[Wheat]] was not grown in the Americas prior to the arrival of Europeans, but is a common source of [[flour]] for tortillas today.


Flour tortillas usually contain fat, salt, often [[leavening agents]] such as [[baking powder]], and other ingredients, but otherwise the preparation and cooking of flour tortillas on a [[Comal_(cookware)|comal]] is identical to that of corn tortillas. Flour tortillas are commonly used in [[burritos]], [[tacos]], [[fajitas]], and other [[Tex-Mex]] foods.
Wheat tortillas usually contain fat, salt, often [[leavening agents]] such as [[baking powder]], and other ingredients, but otherwise the preparation and cooking of wheat tortillas on a [[Comal_(cookware)|comal]] is identical to that of corn tortillas. Flour tortillas are commonly used in [[burritos]], [[tacos]], [[fajitas]], and other [[Tex-Mex]] foods.


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 21:34, 6 February 2020

Tortilla
Alternative namesTorta , Mexican Pizza
TypeFlatbread
Place of originMesoamerica
Main ingredientsMasa harina, Hominy

A tortilla (/tɔːrˈtə/, Spanish: [toɾˈtiʎa]) is a type of thin flatbread, typically made from corn or wheat. In Spanish, "tortilla" means "small torta", or "small cake". It was first made by the indigenous peoples of Mesoamerica before European contact. The Aztecs and other Nahuatl speakers call tortillas tlaxcalli ([t͡ɬaʃˈkalli]).[1]

Varieties

A Mexican woman prepares maize while making tortillas. Tulum and Coba, Yucatan, Mexico.

Corn tortilla

Tortillas made with maize (corn) are the oldest variety of tortilla, and remain very popular in Mexico and Central America as well as South America and Guam.

Wheat tortilla

Wheat was not grown in the Americas prior to the arrival of Europeans, but is a common source of flour for tortillas today.

Wheat tortillas usually contain fat, salt, often leavening agents such as baking powder, and other ingredients, but otherwise the preparation and cooking of wheat tortillas on a comal is identical to that of corn tortillas. Flour tortillas are commonly used in burritos, tacos, fajitas, and other Tex-Mex foods.

See also

References

  1. ^ Nahuatl Dictionary. (1997). Wired Humanities Project. University of Oregon. Retrieved August 29, 2012, from link