Halaib: Difference between revisions
Undid revision 988042960 by Abdelhamidelsayed (talk) Unwarranted move from MOS Romanisation to impressionistic Romanisation |
|||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{For|the disputed region| |
{{For|the disputed region|Halayeb Triangle}} |
||
{{infobox settlement |
{{infobox settlement |
||
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions --> |
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions --> |
||
| official_name = |
| official_name = Halayeb |
||
| native_name = {{lang|ar|حلايب}} |
| native_name = {{lang|ar|حلايب}} |
||
| nickname = |
| nickname = |
||
Line 14: | Line 14: | ||
| pushpin_map = Egypt#Sudan<!-- name of a location map as per per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map --> |
| pushpin_map = Egypt#Sudan<!-- name of a location map as per per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map --> |
||
| pushpin_label_position = bottom |
| pushpin_label_position = bottom |
||
| pushpin_map_caption = |
| pushpin_map_caption = Halayeb |
||
<!-- Location ------------------> |
<!-- Location ------------------> |
||
| subdivision_type = Country |
| subdivision_type = Country |
||
Line 57: | Line 57: | ||
}} |
}} |
||
''' |
'''Halayeb''' ({{lang-ar|حلايب|Ḥalāyeb}}, often written '''Halayib''' and sometimes '''Hala'ib'''), is a [[Red Sea]] port and town, located in the [[Halayeb Triangle]], a {{convert|20580|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} area disputed between [[Egypt]] and [[Sudan]]. The town lies on the southern tip of what Egyptians refer to as the [[Red Sea Riviera]] and the north eastern corner of Sudan's Red Sea State and is near the ruins of medieval [[‘Aydhab]]. ''De facto'' control of the area is held by the Egyptian government. |
||
==History== |
==History== |
||
Line 74: | Line 74: | ||
==Ecology and geography== |
==Ecology and geography== |
||
In the |
In the Halayeb region, [[Afrotropical]] elements have their northern limits at [[Gabal Elba]], making it a unique region among the regions dominating [[North Africa]]n ecosystems. There is also dense cover of [[acacia]]s, [[mangrove]]s and other shrubs, in addition to endemic species of plants such as ''[[Biscutella elbensis]]''. |
||
The highest peaks in the area are [[Mount Elba]] ({{convert|1435|m|ft|0|disp=or|abbr=on}}), [[Mount Shellal]] ({{convert|1409|m|ft|0|disp=or|abbr=on}}), [[Mount Shendib]] ({{convert|1911|m|ft|0|disp=or|abbr=on}}) and [[Mount Shendodai]] ({{convert|1526|m|ft|0|disp=or|abbr=on}}). |
The highest peaks in the area are [[Mount Elba]] ({{convert|1435|m|ft|0|disp=or|abbr=on}}), [[Mount Shellal]] ({{convert|1409|m|ft|0|disp=or|abbr=on}}), [[Mount Shendib]] ({{convert|1911|m|ft|0|disp=or|abbr=on}}) and [[Mount Shendodai]] ({{convert|1526|m|ft|0|disp=or|abbr=on}}). |
||
Line 81: | Line 81: | ||
<div style="width:82%"> |
<div style="width:82%"> |
||
{{Weather box |
{{Weather box |
||
|location = |
|location = Halayeb (1961–1990) |
||
|single line = Yes |
|single line = Yes |
||
|metric first = Yes |
|metric first = Yes |
||
Line 192: | Line 192: | ||
|source 1 = NOAA<ref name= NOAA>{{cite web |
|source 1 = NOAA<ref name= NOAA>{{cite web |
||
| url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/RA-I/SU/62615.TXT |
| url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/RA-I/SU/62615.TXT |
||
| title = |
| title = Halayeb Climate Normals 1961–1990 |
||
| publisher = [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] |
| publisher = [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] |
||
| accessdate = January 18, 2016}}</ref> |
| accessdate = January 18, 2016}}</ref> |
||
Line 199: | Line 199: | ||
==See also== |
==See also== |
||
*[[ |
*[[Halayeb Triangle]] |
||
*[[Shalateen]] |
*[[Shalateen]] |
||
Revision as of 19:46, 10 November 2020
Halayeb
حلايب | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 22°13′23″N 36°38′51″E / 22.22306°N 36.64750°E | |
Country | de jure disputed area between Egypt and Sudan de facto Egypt |
Governorate | Red Sea Governorate Egypt |
State | Red Sea State Sudan |
• Summer (DST) | 02 |
Halayeb (Arabic: حلايب, romanized: Ḥalāyeb, often written Halayib and sometimes Hala'ib), is a Red Sea port and town, located in the Halayeb Triangle, a 20,580 km2 (7,950 sq mi) area disputed between Egypt and Sudan. The town lies on the southern tip of what Egyptians refer to as the Red Sea Riviera and the north eastern corner of Sudan's Red Sea State and is near the ruins of medieval ‘Aydhab. De facto control of the area is held by the Egyptian government.
History
Architecture
Demographics
Economy
Culture
Education
Ecology and geography
In the Halayeb region, Afrotropical elements have their northern limits at Gabal Elba, making it a unique region among the regions dominating North African ecosystems. There is also dense cover of acacias, mangroves and other shrubs, in addition to endemic species of plants such as Biscutella elbensis.
The highest peaks in the area are Mount Elba (1,435 m or 4,708 ft), Mount Shellal (1,409 m or 4,623 ft), Mount Shendib (1,911 m or 6,270 ft) and Mount Shendodai (1,526 m or 5,007 ft).
Climate
Climate data for Halayeb (1961–1990) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 31.4 (88.5) |
40.7 (105.3) |
29.7 (85.5) |
42.8 (109.0) |
46.6 (115.9) |
45.4 (113.7) |
44.5 (112.1) |
44.5 (112.1) |
45.0 (113.0) |
40.0 (104.0) |
35.4 (95.7) |
34.0 (93.2) |
46.6 (115.9) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 24.9 (76.8) |
25.7 (78.3) |
27.5 (81.5) |
30.6 (87.1) |
31.1 (88.0) |
35.7 (96.3) |
37.0 (98.6) |
37.1 (98.8) |
33.7 (92.7) |
32.4 (90.3) |
27.7 (81.9) |
24.9 (76.8) |
30.7 (87.3) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 20.9 (69.6) |
21.1 (70.0) |
22.7 (72.9) |
25.5 (77.9) |
27.3 (81.1) |
30.5 (86.9) |
31.5 (88.7) |
31.9 (89.4) |
29.4 (84.9) |
28.1 (82.6) |
24.1 (75.4) |
21.3 (70.3) |
26.2 (79.2) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 16.8 (62.2) |
16.5 (61.7) |
18.0 (64.4) |
20.5 (68.9) |
23.4 (74.1) |
25.3 (77.5) |
26.1 (79.0) |
26.7 (80.1) |
25.1 (77.2) |
23.8 (74.8) |
20.5 (68.9) |
17.6 (63.7) |
21.7 (71.1) |
Record low °C (°F) | 11.0 (51.8) |
10.3 (50.5) |
12.0 (53.6) |
13.5 (56.3) |
16.2 (61.2) |
18.0 (64.4) |
16.5 (61.7) |
19.7 (67.5) |
20.5 (68.9) |
18.8 (65.8) |
15.5 (59.9) |
12.0 (53.6) |
10.3 (50.5) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 0.6 (0.02) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.5 (0.02) |
1.2 (0.05) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.2 (0.01) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
3.2 (0.13) |
17.9 (0.70) |
4.2 (0.17) |
27.8 (1.09) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 2.7 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 72 | 69 | 69 | 69 | 63 | 56 | 56 | 61 | 63 | 75 | 76 | 72 | 66.8 |
Source: NOAA[1] |
See also
References
- Notes
- ^ "Halayeb Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
This article needs additional citations for verification. (August 2016) |