Newport News station
Newport News, VA | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General information | |||||||||||
Location | 9304 Warwick Boulevard Newport News, Virginia | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 37°01′22″N 76°27′07″W / 37.0228°N 76.4519°W | ||||||||||
Line(s) | CSX Peninsula Subdivision | ||||||||||
Platforms | 1 side platform | ||||||||||
Tracks | 1 | ||||||||||
Connections | Amtrak Thruway Motorcoach Hampton Roads Transit 106, 107 | ||||||||||
Construction | |||||||||||
Accessible | Yes | ||||||||||
Other information | |||||||||||
Station code | NPN | ||||||||||
History | |||||||||||
Opened | October 1981 (current station) | ||||||||||
Passengers | |||||||||||
FY2017 | 106,692 annually[1] | ||||||||||
Services | |||||||||||
|
Newport News station is an Amtrak intercity train station in Newport News, Virginia. The station is the southern terminus of two daily Northeast Regional round trips. It has a single side platform adjacent to a large CSX rail yard.
History
Chesapeake & Ohio
The Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad (C&O) under Collis Potter Huntington completed the Peninsula Extension to the small town of Newport News in 1881. This allowed the C&O to transport West Virginia coal to Hampton Roads - the largest warm-water port on the East Coast - and directly compete with the Norfolk and Western Railway. Between the coal exports and Huntington's Newport News Shipbuilding Company, Newport News soon became a major shipping and industrial area.[2]
Ferry service between Norfolk and Newport News began in 1883, though the first passenger train station at Newport News was not built until 1892.[3] The multi-story brick structure, Victorian with a large clock tower,[4] was built on the waterfront at 23rd Street. A train shed stretched onto a pier so that passengers could transfer directly between trains and ferries.[2]
By the 1930s, the station was in poor shape, having settled significantly due to the soft soil. It was demolished in 1940 and replaced with a smaller two-story brick station.[3] The new station was constructed on a concrete base 1 foot (0.30 m) above the 1933 Chesapeake–Potomac hurricane flood level, and its pilings were driven 90 feet (27 m) underground to prevent settling.[3]
Between 1953 and 1954, the C&O stopped using Phoebus, Virginia to the east as the terminus of its Norfolk/Hampton Roads area passenger trains. The company shifted that terminus, by then being for the George Washington and other passenger trains, to Newport News station.[5][6]
When Amtrak took over intercity passenger service in the United States on May 1, 1971, the C&O had served Newport News with three daily round trips: the Newport News sections of the George Washington and Fast Flying Virginian/Sportsman, plus a Newport News-Richmond trip.[7]
Amtrak
Amtrak kept only one daily round trip to Newport News - a section of the Newport News-Cincinnati George Washington. It was combined with the James Whitcomb Riley on July 12, 1971 to provide through service to Chicago.[8]: 38 The George Washington name was used for the eastbound section until May 19, 1974.[8]: 41 On June 14, 1976, the Newport News section of the Riley was replaced with the Washington-Newport News Colonial.[2]
Ferry service had been replaced by buses through the Hampton Roads Bridge–Tunnel upon its 1957 opening, making the waterfront location less desirable for a train station. The station was moved to its current location along the CSX line in October 1981. The 1940-built station remains standing and now serves as a restaurant.[3]
Future
The current facility is planned to be replaced with two new stations—a large intermodal station near the Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport and a smaller station in downtown Newport News.[9] The city plans to begin design work for the larger station in the summer of 2011, for an opening sometime before 2016.[9] As of 2011, the cost is estimated at $24 million.[9] As of 2019, the project was reported to be further delayed, until 2021.[10]
Construction for the new station near the airport began in July 2020. The project will cost $47 million and is expected to be completed by the summer of 2022.[11][12]
References
- ^ "Amtrak Fact Sheet, FY2017, Commonwealth of Virginia" (PDF). Amtrak Government Affairs. November 2017.
- ^ a b c "Newport News, VA (NPN)". Great American Stations. Amtrak.
- ^ a b c d "History". The Train Station Restaurant.
- ^ "[Chesapeake & Ohio Railroad Station at Newport News, Virginia, with clock tower]". Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA. Retrieved 2020-08-12.
- ^ "Chesapeake and Ohio Railway, Condensed Through Schedules". Official Guide of the Railways. 86 (7). National Railway Publication Company. December 1953.
- ^ "Chesapeake and Ohio Railway, Condensed Through Schedules". Official Guide of the Railways. 87 (7). National Railway Publication Company. December 1954.
- ^ The C&O/B&O Railroads Passenger Timetable effective June 10, 1967. Chesapeake and Ohio Railway. June 10, 1967 – via Wikimedia Commons.
- ^ a b Sanders, Craig (2006). Amtrak in the Heartland. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-34705-3.
- ^ a b c "New train stations could be coming to Newport News". Newport News Daily Press. 15 January 2011. Retrieved 22 January 2011.
- ^ Reyes, Josh. "Newport News transportation project delayed again, completion goal set for 2021". dailypress.com. Retrieved 2020-08-12.
- ^ "Newport News breaks ground on new transportation center". www.masstransitmag.com. July 23, 2020.
- ^ Reyes, Josh (July 22, 2020). "Long-awaited transportation hub, Amtrak station in Newport News slated to open in two years". dailypress.com.