Carmel Fire Station
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| Carmel Fire Station | |
|---|---|
 The Carmel Fire Station | |
| Location | 6th Avenue, Carmel-by-the-Sea, California |
| Coordinates | 36°33′24″N 121°55′8″W / 36.55667°N 121.91889°W |
| Built | 1936-1937 |
| Built by | Michael J. Murphy |
| Built for | Carmel-by-the-Sea Fire Department |
| Current use | Fire station |
| Architect | Milton Latham |
| Architectural style(s) | Modern Civic and WPA style |
  Carmel Fire Station Carmel Fire Station | |
The Carmel Fire Station, also known as Station No. 15, is a historic two-story fire station in downtown Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. The firehouse is an example of Modern Civic and WPA style architecture. The fire station qualified as an important building in the city's downtown historic district property survey and was registered with the California Register of Historical Resources on April 25, 2002. The Carmel fire station is still in operation.[1]
History
A volunteer Carmel fire department was established in 1908 by twenty citizens and led by Robert George Leidig (1879-1970). Leidig was one of the early founders of the Carmel Volunteer Fire Department. He became chief of the department in January 1925 and served as the village fire marshal and chief for 53 years.[1][2]
In 1916, when the city was incorporated, they became responsible for fire protection. In 1935, a bond was issued by the city to build a new firehouse. The bond was for $12,000 (equivalent to $266,680 in 2023), with a pledge from the Works Progress Administration (WPA) to add another $9,046 (equivalent to $201,032 in 2023) for the new building.[1]
In 1958, a radio system was installed, enabling direct communication between firefighters and the Carmel Police Department, along with the inclusion of "buzzer boxes" for internal communication within the department. Subsequent additions included a new ambulance and, in 1963, a 300 horsepower LaFrance engine. Another addition, a Crown Coach with an aerial platform (or snorkel), arrived in 1975.[2]
The Carmel Fire Station is a two-story Reinforced concrete Modern and WPA style architecture located on 6th Avenue, between San Carolos and Mission Streets, in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. The firehouse was designed by local architect Milton Latham[3] and built by master builder Michael J. Murphy and WPA supervisor Bernard Rountree. Blacksmith Francis Whitaker completed the five engine bay doors and inside iron handrails. The front is covered with a Carmel stone Façade. The station was opened in June 1937. A bronze commemorative plaque appears near the entryway door.[1][4]
The Monterey Fire Department staffs the Carmel Fire Station. The department has six fire stations in the cities of Monterey, Pacific Grove, and Carmel-by-the-Sea. The Carmel Fire Station is station No. 15.[5]
Historical status
The building qualified for inclusion in the city's Downtown Historic District Property Survey, and was registered with the California Register of Historical Resources on April 25, 2002. The building qualifies under California Register criterion 1, in history as the home of the Carmel-by-the-Sea Fire Department, and criterion 3 in architecture, as an example of civic architecture constructed with support of the WPA during the Great Depression in the 1930s.[1][2][6]
See also
References
- ^ a b c d e Kent L. Seavey (April 25, 2002). "Department Of Parks And Recreation" (PDF). National Park Service. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
- ^ a b c Hale, Sharron Lee (1980). A Tribute to Yesterday: The History of Carmel, Carmel Valley, Big Sur, Point Lobos, Carmelite Monastery, and Los Burros. Santa Cruz, California: Valley Publishers. p. 81. ISBN 9780913548738. Retrieved 2022-06-06.
- ^ Dramov, Alissandra (2019). Historic Buildings of Downtown Carmel-by-the-Sea. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California: Arcadia Publishing. p. 14. ISBN 9781467103039. Retrieved 2022-06-06.
- ^ Seavey, Kent (2007). Carmel, A History in Architecture. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California: Arcadia Publishing. p. 123. ISBN 9780738547053. Retrieved 2022-06-06.
- ^ The City of Monterey Fire Department
- ^ Bernard Roundtree (1936-02-07). "An Open Letter To The Voters Of Carmel". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. p. 1. Retrieved 2022-06-06.
External links
