Kermit the Frog
Kermit the Frog is a Muppet who was first introduced in 1955 and is one of puppeteer Jim Henson's most famous and beloved creations. Kermit was performed by Henson until his death in 1990. Since then, he has been performed by Steve Whitmire.
An early version of Kermit appeared in 1955, in a 5-minute puppet show for WRC-TV's Sam and Friends. The prototype Kermit was created from a green ladies' coat that Henson's mother had thrown in the trash can, and two ping pong balls for eyes. The early Kermit was a sort of lizard-like creature; Kermit's first appearance as a frog was in the television special Hey Cinderella in 1969, and he's been a frog ever since.
Kermit had his big break later in 1969 with frequent appearances on Sesame Street, often as a news reporter interviewing nursery rhyme characters. One of his most memorable works was the song "Bein' Green" from this series. Although closely identified with the show Sesame Street, Kermit featured less as a member of the show's regular Muppet contingent and more as a recurring "guest star." Kermit's song "The Rainbow Connection" was also a big hit from The Muppet Movie and, for some time, had become something of a signature song for The Jim Henson Company (it is also the only movie song sung by a "frog" to be nominated for an Academy Award).
On April 2, 1979, Kermit guest-hosted The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson. That same year Kermit and creator Henson spoke at ventriloquist Edgar Bergen's funeral. Kermit published One Frog Can Make A Difference, Kermit's Guide to Life in 1993 in hardcover with Pocket Books. In 1996, he gave a commencement speech at Southampton College in which he emphasized his environmentalist side. In 2001 he appeared in the TV show Hollywood Squares.
Kermit also served as the mascot for The Jim Henson Company, until the sale of the Muppet characters to The Walt Disney Company.
Biography
On Extreme Makeover: Home Edition, Kermit commented to Ty Pennington, "You know, as a tadpole in the swamp, I had 3,265 brothers and sisters!" More of his childhood was chronicled in Kermit's Swamp Years, including that, at the age of 12, he was the first of his siblings to leave the swamp, and one of the first frogs to talk to humans. He also encountered a 12-year-old Jim Henson (played by Christian Kebbel) for the first time.
After this, Kermit returned to the swamp, although he had picked up an interest in show business from watching movies. According to The Muppet Movie (which Kermit described as "sort of approximately how [the origin of the Muppets] happened"), a passing agent noted he had talent and, thus inspired, he headed to Hollywood, encountering the rest of the Muppets along the way. Together, they were given a standard "rich and famous" contract by Lew Lord of Wide World Studios (a play on Lord Lew Grade, who commissioned the Muppet Show in reality), and began their showbiz careers.
In The Muppet Show television series, Kermit was frontman and the long-suffering stage manager of the fictitious theatre show. He continually struggled to produce a quality program, for a sparse and disaffected audience. Kermit also appeared in several Muppet movies and spin-off series, including Muppets Tonight. On Muppets Tonight, Kermit was the producer, and gave hosting duties to Clifford. However, Kermit was still a major character on the series. Kermit appeared in many parody sketches such as NYPD Green, City Schtickers, Flippers, and The Muppet Odd Squad, as well as in the Psychiatrist's Office sketch.
Kermit also sang "Firefly" with Tony Bennett, and he attempted to sing "I Remember It Well" with Cindy Crawford. On his own, he sang "Once in a Lifetime" and "Dancing in the Dark", the latter a flashback to Kermit's short-lived mid-life crisis.
In one episode, Kermit was part of a contest, "Win a Date with Kermit." The winner turned out to be Gilbert Gottfried, who was a big fan of Kermit. In another episode, the station got a new owner, Ernst Stavros Grouper, and after being annoyed with Grouper's demands, his insistence that Kermit become Virgil the Monkey, and his treatment of the Muppets, Kermit quit. After Mr. Grouper apologized, Kermit agreed to come back.
As a running joke in the shows, Kermit was pursued by leading lady Miss Piggy. He is close friends with Fozzie Bear and has a nephew, Robin.
In 1984, Kermit and Piggy may have been married on the set of The Muppets Take Manhattan. The minister who officiates at the ceremony in the movie is a genuine minister. Kermit insists that this was not a real marriage, although Piggy has said otherwise.
Kermit was awarded an honorary doctorate of Amphibious Letters on May 19, 1996 at Southampton College, where he also gave a commencement speech.[1]
Kermit served as the grand marshal of Michigan State University's Homecoming Parade on September 29, 2006.[2]
As a television personality
Kermit has made a number of guest appearances on other shows. In 1979, Kermit was a guest host for the Tonight Show, substituting for Johnny Carson. He continued to make appearances long after The Muppet Show ended in 1981.
In 1987, Kermit and other Muppet characters co-hosted an ABC News special which attempted to explain the stock market and the potentially disquieting events of the Black Monday stock price decline in a manner that both informed and entertained the audience about the complex subject.
As an April Fool's joke, Kermit hosted CNN's Larry King Live in 1994.[3]
Kermit was also given the great honor of being the Grand Marshal of the Tournament of Roses Parade in 1996.
In 2000, he also appeared in the audience on a celebrity edition of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire.
Such was his popularity in the UK that in 2000 he hosted the "1976" episode of the BBC's nostalgia series I Love the 70s (amongst other things, he recalled the phenomenon Mahna Mahna, punk rock, Sesame Street, The Muppet Show, and, naturally, The Muppet Movie) and even joined fellow American Ruby Wax for a couple of between-band links at the Queen's Golden Jubilee concert in 2002.
On February 13, 2001, Kermit appeared on The Daily Show with Jon Stewart.
In 2001, Kermit performed alongside Kylie Minogue on An audience with Kylie Minogue, where he dueted with her in a performance of Especially for you.[4]
In 2005, he was the star of a German BMW commercial.
In January 2006, in a commercial for the Ford Escape Hybrid premiering during the Super Bowl, Kermit was featured singing "Bein' Green". He also has co-starred alongside Miss Piggy and Jessica Simpson in Pizza Hut commercials in previous Super Bowl commercials. In previous years, he and Miss Piggy were part of the "We want to race the truck" UPS ad campaign involving NASCAR driver Dale Jarrett and his sponsor's "prodding" him to drive a brown UPS truck in a race.
In April 2006, Kermit appeared on Extreme Makeover: Home Edition to take over as crew leader for that episode.
On May 10, 2006, he was featured in a music video for the American Idols in season 5. [citation needed]
On June 28, 2006, Kermit made a surprise appearance on Good Morning America for Charlie Gibson's last appearance as co-anchor of the program. Referring to a picture of Gibson and his family posing with Kermit from a few years earlier that had been shown on the air, Gibson affectionately referred to Kermit as his "adopted son", to which the famed frog began this exchange with Gibson:
Kermit: Dad, can I borrow the car tonight?
Gibson: OK, but stay out of the back seat.
Kermit: With my luck, I'll probably end up in the trunk.
Kermit reappeared at the end of the show, sitting on Gibson's shoulder.
Filmography
- Hey, Cinderella! (1969) (TV)
- The Frog Prince (1972) (TV)
- The Muppet Musicians of Bremen (1972) (TV)
- Emmet Otter's Jug-Band Christmas (1977) (TV)
- The Muppet Movie (1979)
- The Great Muppet Caper (1981)
- The Muppets Take Manhattan (1984)
- Follow That Bird (1985)
- A Muppet Family Christmas (1987) (TV)
- The Muppets at Walt Disney World (1990) (TV)
- The Muppet Christmas Carol (1992)
- Muppet Treasure Island (1996)
- Muppets from Space (1999)
- Kermit's Swamp Years (2002) (Direct-to-Video)
- It's a Very Merry Muppet Christmas Movie (2002) (TV)
- The Muppets' Wizard of Oz (2005) (TV)
- Extreme Makeover Home Edition (2005) (TV)
International
Sesame Street is localized for some different markets, and Kermit is often renamed. In Portugal, he's Cócas, o Sapo (sapo means frog/toad). In Latin America his name is la rana René. In Spain Kermit is named Gustavo. In Brazil his name is Caco, o Sapo. In the Arabic Middle Eastern version, he's known as Kamel (not to be confused with the animal, camel (jamal in Arabic.) Kamel is a common Arabic male name that means "perfect".)
Trivia
- Although it has been said and discussed many times, Kermit's birthday was known to be May 9, but since it was Jim's first and well-known creation, they had stated that he was born September 24, the same as Jim Henson, only 1955.[5]
- Henson once claimed that Kermit's job on the Muppet Show is much like his own: "trying to get a bunch of crazies to actually get the job done."[citation needed]
- On Kermit's 50th anniversary in show business, The United States Postal Service released a set of new stamps with photos of Kermit and some of his fellow Muppets on them. The characters present include Kermit, Fozzie Bear, Miss Piggy, Sam the Eagle, Statler and Waldorf, *Swedish Chef, Dr. Bunsen Honeydew, Beaker, Animal, Rowlf the Dog and Gonzo, accompanied with his beloved Camilla the Chicken. The background of the stamp sheet features a photo of a sillouetted Henson sitting in a window well, with Kermit sitting in his lap looking at him.
- Kermit is the only amphibian to have the honor of addressing the Oxford Union.[6]
- In the music video for Keep Fishin' by the band Weezer, most of the major Muppet Show characters made an appearance. Miss Piggy kidnaps Pat, the drummer. Kermit was also featured on two shirts the band issued; one with a spin on the famous "it's not easy being green" statement, changed to "it's not easy being weez" [7] and one featuring Kermit holding a Flying V guitar in front of the =w= Weezer symbol [8]. Kermit also appeared on the cover of the "Keep Fishin'" single [9].
- A statue of Henson and Kermit was erected on the campus of Henson's alma mater, the University of Maryland, College Park in 2003.
- In 2006, the University of Maryland, College Park, introduced 50 statues of their school mascot, Testudo the Terrapin, with varying designs (chosen by different sponsoring groups). Among them was a statue designed to look like Kermit the Frog, called Kermudo.
- Kermit once told a VH1 veejay in an early 1990s TV interview (promoting the Kermit Unpigged album) that his favorite band was Toad The Wet Sprocket.[citation needed]
- In October 2005, Kermit embarked on a tour visiting 50 "incredibly fun - and some just plain strange - places around the world to celebrate my 50th year in showbusiness." His first stop was Kermit, Texas.
- More so than with any of the other Muppets, the head of Kermit's puppet from the Muppet Show is asymmetric, often showing the shape of the hand that plays him.
- Kermit the Frog is left-handed, as are most Muppets (see the "Operation" section of The Muppets).
Parodies
Due to his popularity, easy recognisability and distinctive voice, Kermit has become a popular target for parody.
Kermit has appeared four times in the television series Family Guy. The first clip involves an African American on a raft approaching a frog resembling Kermit, who is sitting on a log with a banjo. The African American man asks for directions, and Kermit pulls out a shotgun, makes the familiar pumping noise, and says, "It's back the way you came."[10] The second clip shows Kermit as a parody of Deep Throat, who gives information on Mayor Adam West. While the silhouette and voice match Kermit, and he is identified by other characters as "Kermit the Frog," he is seen only in shadow, presumably to avoid legal repercussions. And the third time was when he was sitting on the Round Table show.[11] The fourth time featured Kermit, the Swedish Chef, and Fozzie with "wrong" sounding voices, referencing the change in voice actors after Jim Henson died.
In Meet the Feebles, a Muppets-esque parody by Peter Jackson, a scene featured a Jesus Christ figure that closely resembled Kermit the Frog on a cross.
Other parodies include Vomitting Kermit as seen on Late Night with Conan O'Brien, and the internet fan video Sad Kermit.
See also
- Kermit (the computer communications and file-transfer protocol)
References
- ^ http://www.southampton.liu.edu/news/commence/1996/kermit.htm
- ^ http://homecoming.msu.edu/gm.html
- ^ http://www.toughpigs.com/anthking00.htm
- ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0297751/
- ^ Muppet Wiki: Kermit's Birthday
- ^ The New York Times
- ^ http://www.hottopic.com/store/product.asp?W=63658&LS=0&SKU=566027-005-2130-0000
- ^ http://www.oneposter.com/UserData/Poster/CopiedImage_10416.jpg
- ^ http://chickenbutt27.skyblog.com/pics/119379140_small.jpg
- ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3AeC4C1dCDw
- ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NdxvHhmjXVM
External links
- Muppet Wiki: Kermit the Frog
- Tough Pigs Anthology: Kermit's Sesame Street News Flash sketches
- Kermit's commencement address at Southampton College in 1996
- "Kermit's 50th". Muppets.com. Retrieved September 30.
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suggested) (help) Blogging and tracking Kermit's world tour starting October 2005. - Kermit the Frog at IMDb (incomplete as Henson is always credited as his puppeteer)
- Sad Kermit Website