List of Algerians

This is a list of famous or important Algerians:

Artists

Authors and poets

• Apuleius, classical author
• Mohammed Dib, 20th century writer
• Assia Djebar, novelist, translator and filmmaker
• Kateb Yacine, 20th century writer
• Jean Amrouche, 20th century poet and writer
• Taos Amrouche, author
• Rachid Boudjedra, poet, author
• Tahar Djaout, poet, journalist, critic
• Mouloud Feraoun, author and independence war hero
• Moufdi Zakaria, author of the Algerian National Anthem Kassaman
• Malek Haddad, poet, writer
• Said Mekbel, satirist, journalist
• Rachid Mimouni, author, poet
• Yasmina Khadra, also known as Mohamed Moulessehoul, author
• Abul-Kasim Saadallah, historian, author, poet, professor
• Albert Camus, author, philosopher, journalist
• Ahlam Mostaghanemi, writer

Painters

• M'hamed Issiakhem, painter, calligraphist
• Mohamed Khadda, painter and sculptor
• Baya Mahiedienne, female painter

Calligraphists

• Mohamed Racim, Painter, Miniaturist, Calligraphist
• Omar Racim, Painter, Miniaturist

Cartoonists

• Ali Dilem, famous cartoonist
• Slim, also know as Menouar Merabtene, famous cartoonist

Cinema artists

Actors

• Yahia Benmabrouk, also known as "l'apprentit", comedian
• Biyouna, female actor, dancer, comedian
• Abderahmane Hadj, also known as "l'inspecteur tahar", comedian
• Mohamed Fellag, actor and comedian
• Hassan El Hassani, actor and comedian
• Sid Ahmed Agoumi, actor
• Sid Ali Kouiret, actor
• Mohamed Hilmi, actor
• Rouiched, actor
• Farida Saboundji, actress

Directors & Filmmakers

• Mohamed Lakhdar Hamina, Film director, Palme d'Or at the 1975 Cannes Festival, pioneer of Algerian cinema
• Merzak Allouache, film director
• Abdelkader Alloula, theatre producer
• Salem Brahimi, Film producer

Musicians and Singers

Classical

• Cheikh Larbi Ben Sari, composer and musician from the Tlemcen school of Andalusian music
• Abdelkrim Dali, Master of Hawzi classical music
• El Hadj Mohamed El Anka, Master of Chaabi classical music
• Cheikh Mohamed El Ghafour, musician from the Tlemcen school of Hawzi music
• Mohamed Tahar Fergani, musician and master of the Malouf classical style
• El Hachemi Guerouabi, musician and reformer of the Chaabi classical style
• Fadela Dziria, singer of Hawzi classical style music
• Kamel Messaoudi, singer of Chaabi music
• Warda El Djazaria, singer of classical Arab oriental music
• Dahmane El Harrachi, a brilliant singer composer and songwriter of Chaabi music

Berber

• Lounis Ait Menguellet, singer, musician
• Idir, singer, musician, composer
• Aissa Djermouni, master of the Chaoui song, performed at the Olympia in Paris in 1917
• Matoub Lounes, rebel singer of Kabyle music
• Djamel Allam, singer
• Malika Domrane, singer
• Cherif Kheddam, singer
• Mohammed fellag, actor, comedian

Pop

• Baaziz, singer
• Souad Massi, singer
• Lynda Thalie,singer

Rai

• Khaled, raï musician, also known as Khaled El Hadj Brahim
• Safy Boutella, musician, composer
• Cheb Hasni, raï musician
• Cheb Mami, raï musician, also known as Mohamed Khelifati
• Faudel, raï musician
• Cheikha Rimitti, rai musician
• Rachid Taha, raï/rock musician
• Ahmed Wahby, Founder of the Aasri style which will later become Rai music style

International

• Cheb Tarik, with various influences he blends an awesome musical gumbo ranging from Arabic, rai, reggae, funk, dance to disco

Leaders and politicians

Ancient Algeria

• Massinissa, 3rd century BC, King of Numidia
• Jugurtha, 2nd century BC, King of Numidia
• Juba I, 1st century BC, King of Numidia under Roman rule
• Juba II, 1st century BC, King of Numidia under Roman rule
• Tacfarinas, leader of a rebellion against the Romans
• Kahina, 7th century Queen, fought the Arab invasions
• Tin Hinane, Queen of the Touareg

Early Islamic Algeria

• Tarik Ibn Ziad, One of the first Berber princes converted to Islam, he conquered Iberia in the 8th century
• Buluggin ibn Ziri, 10th century prince, founder of the city of Algiers (Al Jazair in Arabic)

Ottoman Algeria

• Baba Aruj, 16th century corsair, leader of the Regency of Algiers
• Khair ad Din Barbarossa, Brother and successor of Aruj
• Hassan Agha, 16th century Prince of Algiers. Defeated Emperor Charles V in Algiers
• Rais Hamidou, the last great leader of the Algerian Corsair Navy.
• Salah Benmostefa, also Salah Bey, 18th century prince of Constantine

French Algeria

• Emir Abdelkader, 19th century leader of the resistance against French colonisation.
• Hadj Ahmed Bey, last Bey of Constantine. Fought the French army during two sieges in 1836 and 1837
• Lalla Fatma N'Soumer, 19th century female leader of the Kabyle resistance against the French.
• Cheikh Amoud BenMokhtar, Head of the Touareg resistance against France, 1877 to 1912
• Mohamed El Mokrani, 19th century leader of the Kabyle resistance against the French
• Emir Khaled, grandson of Emir Abdelkader, leader of a rebellion against French rule in Algeria in the 20th century
• Messali Hadj, Founder of the first North African and then Algerian Nationalist Parties.

Revolutionary War of Independence

• Abane Ramdane, political leader of the independence war, author of the "political over military" and "interior over exterior" principles.
• Krim Belkacem, independence war hero, Vice president of the provisional government of Algeria.
• Larbi Ben M'hidi, Commander of Zone 5 during the independence war
• Mostefa Benboulaid, Commander of Zone 1 during the independence war
• Mourad Didouche, Commander of Zone 2 during the independence war.
• Zighout Youcef, Commander of Zone 2 during the independence war
• Colonel Amirouche, independence war hero.
• Ferhat Abbas, President of the provisional government of Algeria before independence, 1958-1961
• Yacef Saadi, fighter in the independence war in the Battle of Algiers. Also actor in film by the same name after independence.
• Ali Ammar, also known as Ali la Pointe, independence war hero.
• Hassiba Benbouali, female hero of the independence war
• Djamila Bouhired, female hero of the revolution

Independent Algeria

• Ahmed Ben Bella, Algeria's first President, 1962-1965
• Abdelhafidh Bouaoudia, Mayor of Béjaïa, 2005 - 2007
• Houari Boumedienne, President of Algeria, 1965-1978
• Chadli Bendjedid, President of Algeria, 1979-1992
• Mohamed Boudiaf, President of Algeria, 1992 (also a prominent Independence war leader)
• Liamine Zeroual, President of Algeria, 1994-1999
• Abdelaziz Bouteflika, President since 1999
• Ahmed Ouyahia, Former Prime Minister
• Hocine Ait Ahmed, political leader and head of the Socialist Forces Front opposition party (also a prominent independence war leader)
• Rabah Bitat, Vice president of Algeria's first government, president of parliament
• Drif-Bitat Zohra, Vice-president of the Senate (also a female figure of the independence war)
• Lakhdar Brahimi, Former Foreign Affairs Minister, Peace Envoy in Lebanon, Afghanistan and Irak
• Mahfoud Nahnah, founder and former leader of the HMS party
• Abdallah Djaballah, founder and leader of Al-Islah party
• Said Sadi, founder and leader of the RCD party
• Louisa Hanoune, founder and female leader of the PT (Workers Party)
• Redha Malek, founder and leader of the ANR party
• Abassi Madani, founder and leader of the Front Islamic of Salvation (FIS) party
• Amine Ahriche, Just a citizen

Military and intelligence services

• Larbi Belkheir, former general, Ambassador to Morocco
• Mohamed Lamari, former Chief of Staff of the People's National Army
• Smain Lamari‎, head of the Department of Counter-Espionage and Internal Security
• Mohamed Mediène ("Toufik"), head of the Department of Information and Security
• Khaled Nezzar, retired general

Religious figures

• Augustine of Hippo, Christian theologian
• Abdelhamid Benbadis, 20th century religious reformer

Scholars and Academics

Historians

• Mohamed Harbi independence war historian
• Mahfoud Kaddache historian

Scientists & Philosophers

• Frantz Fanon, psychologist
• Mohamed Arkoun, author, philosopher, historian
• Malek Bennabi, social and religious philosopher
• Ibn Qunfudh Al Qassantini, 14th century astronomer and mathematician
• Mouloud Mammeri, anthropologue, poet, writer
• Djilali Liabes, Minister for Scientific Research from 1992 to 1993
• Jacques Derrida, philosopher
• Louis Althusser, marxist philosopher

Sports

• Lakhdar Belloumi, football player, world cup participation in 1982, 1986
• Noureddine Morceli, athlete, 1500 m world and olympic champion
• Hassiba Boulmerka, female athlete, 1500 m world and olympic champion
• Aziz Derouaz, handball player
• Mahieddine Khalef, football player and trainer
• Ali Fergani, footbal player and trainer
• Rabah Madjer, football player, 2 world cup participations with Algeria, European champion with Porto, etc...
• Rachid Mekhloufi, one of the founding fathers of the Algerian football team
• Abdelhamid Kermali, one of the founding fathers of the Algerian football team
• Said Brahimi, one of the founding fathers of the Algerian football team
• Mostefa Zitouni, one of the founding fathers of the Algerian football team
• Abdelaziz Bentifour, one of the founding fathers of the Algerian football team
• Zinedine Zidane, one of the greatest football players of all time, born in France but of Algerian descent
• Sofia Boutella, rhythmic gymnast in France she played in several nike-commercials, she also is a model for H&M. She's a french national of Algerian descent

• Djamel Zitouni, Algerian ice hockey player, plays at the top level in France, and an original member of the Algerian national ice hockey team.

Other

Famous Westerners in Algeria

• List of Westerners in Algerian History

Famous Algerians abroad

• Elias Zerhouni, Head of the US National Institutes of Health, graduated from Algiers University's School of Medicine.
• Salah Brahimi, Consultant (Strategic Advisory Services), and former Adviser & Senior Cofinancing Officer, CGIAR, Vice Presidency for Sustainable Development, The World Bank
• Rym Brahimi - Former CNN Reporter and currently H.R.H. Princess Rym Ali of Jordan
• Yves Saint-Laurent - Famous Fashion Designer

See also

• List of people by nationality