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Galaxy 25

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Galaxy 25 (G-25) launched in 1997, formerly known as Intelsat Americas 5 (IA-5) until February 15, 2007 when it was renamed as result of the merger between owner Intelsat and PanAmSat or Telstar 5) is a medium-powered communications satellite in a geostationary orbit at 97.0 degrees west, above a point in the Pacific Ocean several hundred miles west of the Galapagos Islands. It was manufactured by Space Systems/Loral, part of its FS-1300 line, and is currently owned and operated by PanAmSat. The satellite's main C-band transponder cluster covers the United States, southern Canada, and Mexico; its main Ku-Band transponder cluster covers the U.S., Mexico, and the northern Caribbean Sea. An additional C-band and a Ku-Band transponder pair targets the Hawaiian Islands.

Galaxy 25 has a projected life of 12 years, is scheduled to be replaced in late 2007 by Galaxy 19 (formerly IA-9).[1] Galaxy 25 transmits both free-to-air (FTA) direct-to-home (DTH) broadcasting and encrypted subscription channels / services.

Technical details

Key Parameters
Total Transponders C-Band: 24x36 MHz
Ku-Band: 4x54 MHz, 24x27 MHz
Polarization C-Band: Linear - Horizontal or Vertical
Ku-Band: Linear - Horizontal or Vertical
e.i.r.p. (C-Band)
  • CONUS: 38.8 dBW
  • Alaska: 33.7 dBW
  • Caribbean: 34.3 dBW
  • Hawaii: 33.8 dBW
  • Mexico: 33.8 dBW
  • Puerto Rico / U.S. Virgin Islands: 34.0 dBW
  • Southern Canada: 37.0 dBW
e.i.r.p. (Ku-Band)
  • CONUS: 48.3 dBW
  • Alaska: 40.9 dBW
  • Caribbean: 43.4 dBW
  • Hawaii: 46.4 dBW
  • Mexico: 43.6 dBW
  • Puerto Rico / U.S. Virgin Islands: 44.9 dBW
  • Southern Canada: 44.3 dBW
Uplink Frequency C-Band: 5925 to 6425 MHz
Ku-Band: 14.00 to 14.50 GHz
Downlink Frequency C-Band 3700 to 4200 MHz
Ku-Band: 11.7 to 12.2 GHz
G/T (C-Band)
  • CONUS: -0.7 dB/K
  • Alaska: -8.2 dB/K
  • Caribbean: -4.7 dB/K
  • Hawaii: -5.2 dB/K
  • Mexico: -5.4 dB/K
  • Puerto Rico / U.S. Virgin Islands: -4.6 dB/K
  • Southern Canada: -2.3 dB/K
G/T (Ku-Band)
  • CONUS: +0.7 dB/K
  • Alaska: -3.3 dB/K
  • Caribbean: -3.2 dB/K
  • Hawaii: +0.6 dB/K
  • Mexico: -4.2 dB/K
  • Puerto Rico / U.S. Virgin Islands: +0.7 dB/K
  • Southern Canada: -1.6 dB/K
SFD Range (Beam Edge) C-Band: -92.0 to -71.0 dBW/m2
Ku-Band: -96.0 to -75.0 dBW/m2

Platform operators

The Ku-Band side of the satellite currently carries the platforms of Pittsburgh International Telecommunications, Inc (PIT), GlobeCast World TV, RRSat, and ABS-CBN, with free-to-air and encrypted television and radio programming in a variety of languages:

C-Band footprint

File:G-25-C-band-cropped.jpg

Ku-Band footprint

File:G-25-Ku-band-cropped.jpg

References

Available programming languages

See also