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Moritz, Landgrave of Hesse

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Moritz of Hesse
Prince and Landgrave of Hesse
Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine
Pretendence30 May 1968 - present
PredecessorPrince Louis
SpousePrincess Tatiana of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg
IssuePrincess Mafalda
Prince Donatus
Princess Elena
Prince Philipp
HouseHouse of Hesse
FatherPrince Philipp of Hesse
MotherPrincess Mafalda of Savoy

Moritz, Prince and Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel (full name: Moritz Friedrich Karl Emanuel Humbert Landgraf von Hessen-Kassel, Italian: Maurizio d'Assia, English Maurice Frederick Charles Emmanuel Humbert; born 6 August 1926) is the son of Prince Philip, Landgrave of Hesse and the head of the House of Hesse.

Life

Landgrave Moritz was born in Racconigi Castle.

During the Second World War, Moritz's father was arrested by the Gestapo and his mother, Princess Mafalda of Savoy, was detained and imprisoned in Buchenwald concentration camp where she was killed by Allies' bombardments in 1944. Following his adoption by Prince Louis of Hesse and by Rhine, the last head of the Hesse-Darmstadt line, in 1961 he inherited the claim to the title of Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine.[1] He married Princess Tatjana of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg. Their marriage took place in the summer of 1964 in Giessen and ended in divorce in 1974. Moritz became the head of the Hesse-Kassel line on the death of his father Philip on 25 October 1980, thus becoming head of the entire House of Hesse.

Children

Maurice and Tatiana had four children:

  • H.H. Princess Mafalda Margarethe of Hesse (born 6 July 1965). Married 1st, Enrico dei Conti Marone Cinzano (born 5 April 1963 Turin) on 8 July 1989 (div. 1990), no issue. Married 2nd, Carlo Galdo (born 26 March 1954 Naples)on 19 December 1991 (div. 1999) and had two daughters, Tatiana Marie Galdo (born 20 January 1992) and Polissena Galdo (born 30 September 1993). Married 3rd Ferdinando dei Conti Brachetti-Peretti (born 13 January 1960 Rome) on 14 July 2000, in Rome, and had two sons, Cosmo Maria Tebaldo Maurizio Enrico Brachetti-Peretti (born 11 January 2000) and Briano Maria Tebaldo Brachetti-Peretti (born 16 April 2002).
  • H.R.H. Hereditary Prince Heinrich Donatus Philipp Umberto of Hesse (born 17 October 1966). Married Countess Floria of Faber-Castell (born 14 October 1974 Düsseldorf) in 2003 and has a daughter and a son, Princess Paulina and Prince Moritz (twins, born 26 March 2007).
  • H.H. Princess Elena Elisabeth Madeleine of Hesse (born 8 November 1967). She has an illegitimate daughter with Massimo Caiazzo (born 1976), Madeleine Immacolata Tatiana Theresa Caiazzo (born 29 November 1999).
  • H.H. Prince Philip Robin of Hesse (born 17 September 1970). Married Laetitia Bechtolf (born 5 May 1978) on 5 May 2006 (civil wedding) and 10 June 2006 (religious wedding), and has a daughter, Princess Elena Margherita Lotti Christiane Elisabeth (born 5 Dec 2006), and a son, Prince Tito. (born in 2008)

Ancestry

Family of Moritz, Landgrave of Hesse

References

Patrilineal descent

Descent before Gilbert I, Count of the Maasgau is taken from [1] and may be inaccurate.

  1. Brunulf I, Neustrian Nobleman, Count
  2. Aubri I, Neustrian Nobleman, Count
  3. Walter I, Neustrian Nobleman, Count
  4. Walter II, Neustrian Nobleman, Count
  5. Albo, Neustrian Nobleman, Count
  6. Mainer, Count of Sens, d. 800
  7. Gainfroi, Count of the Maasgau,
  8. Gilbert I, Count of the Maasgau, d. 842
  9. Gilbert II, Count of the Maasgau, 825–875
  10. Reginar, Duke of Lorraine, 850–915
  11. Reginar II, Count of Hainaut, 890–932
  12. Reginar III, Count of Hainaut, 920–973
  13. Lambert I, Count of Leuven, 950–1015
  14. Lambert II, Count of Leuven, d. 1054
  15. Henry II, Count of Leuven, 1020–1078
  16. Godfrey I, Count of Leuven, 1060–1139
  17. Godfrey II, Count of Leuven, 1187–1226
  18. Godfrey III, Count of Leuven, 1140–1190
  19. Henry I, Duke of Brabant, 1165–1235
  20. Henry II, Duke of Brabant, 1207–1248
  21. Henry I, Landgrave of Hesse, 1244–1308
  22. Otto I, Landgrave of Hesse, 1272–1328
  23. Louis the Junker, Landgrave of Hesse, 1305–1345
  24. Hermann II, Landgrave of Hesse, 1341–1413
  25. Louis I, Landgrave of Hesse, 1402–1458
  26. Louis II, Landgrave of Hesse, 1438–1471
  27. William II, Landgrave of Hesse, 1469–1509
  28. Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, 1504–1567
  29. William IV, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, 1532–1592
  30. Maurice, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, 1572–1632
  31. William V, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, 1602–1637
  32. William VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, 1629–1663
  33. Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, 1654–1730
  34. William VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, 1682–1760
  35. Frederick II, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, 1720–1785
  36. Landgrave Frederick of Hesse-Kassel, 1747–1837
  37. Landgrave William of Hesse-Kassel, 1787–1867
  38. Prince Frederick William of Hesse-Kassel, 1820–1884
  39. Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse, 1868–1940
  40. Philipp, Prince and Landgrave of Hesse, 1896–1980
  41. Moritz, Landgrave of Hesse, b. 1926
Moritz, Landgrave of Hesse
Born: 6 August 1926
Titles in pretence
Preceded by — TITULAR —
Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine
30 May 1968 – present
Reason for succession failure:
Grand Duchy abolished in 1918
Incumbent
Heir:
Prince Donatus of Hesse
Preceded by — TITULAR —
Elector of Hesse
25 October 1980 – present
Reason for succession failure:
Landgraviate/electorate annexed by Prussia in 1866
British royalty
Preceded by
Alexia Brandram
Line of succession to the British Throne
430th position
Succeeded by