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This is a list of the premiers of the province of Manitoba, Canada, since it was created in 1870. Manitoba uses a unicameral Westminster-style parliamentary government, in which the premier is the leader of the party that controls the most seats in the Legislative Assembly. The premier, sometimes called the prime minister, acts as Manitoba's head of government, while the Queen of Canada acts as its head of state and is represented by the Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba. The premier picks a cabinet from the elected members to form the Executive Council of Manitoba, and presides over that body.

Members are first elected to the legislature during general elections. General elections must be conducted every five years from the date of the last election, but the premier may ask for early dissolution of the legislative assembly. An election may also happen if the Governing party loses the confidence of the legislature, by the defeat of a supply bill or tabling of a confidence motion.

This article only covers the time since the province was created in 1870. Prior to that, the territory was loosely controlled by the British Crown.

Until 1888, Manitoba did not use a party system. After that date in the table, red bordered images denote the Liberal Party of Manitoba, blue denotes the various parties that led to the Progressive Conservative Party of Manitoba, pink denotes the Progressive Party of Manitoba, and orange denotes the Manitoba New Democratic Party.

Premiers of Manitoba

  Manitoba Liberal Party   Manitoba New Democratic Party   Progressive Conservative Party of Manitoba   Progressive Party of Manitoba   United Farmers of Ontario   Nonpartisan

Name[1] Took office[2] Left office[2] Party[1][2]
1st Alfred Boyd[A] September 16, 1870 December 14, 1871 Nonpartisan[B]
2nd Marc-Amable Girard[A] December 14, 1871 March 14, 1872 Nonpartisan[B]
3rd Henry Joseph Clarke[A] March 14, 1872 July 8, 1874 Nonpartisan[B]
4th Marc-Amable Girard July 8, 1874 December 2, 1874 Nonpartisan[B]
5th Robert Atkinson Davis December 3, 1874 October 16, 1878 Nonpartisan
6th John Norquay October 16, 1878 December 24, 1887 Nonpartisan[B]
7th David Howard Harrison December 26, 1887 ... Nonpartisan[B]
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Liberal|8th Thomas Greenway January 19, 1888 January 6, 1900 Liberal
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Progressive Conservatives|9th Hugh John Macdonald January 10, 1900 October 29, 1900 Progressive Conservative
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Progressive Conservatives|10th Rodmond Palen Roblin
(Conservative)
Dec. 16, 1930
Jul. 10, 1934
...
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Liberal|11th Mitchell Hepburn
(Liberal)
Jul. 10, 1934
Oct. 21, 1942
19th
20th
...
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Liberal|12th Gordon Daniel Conant
(Liberal)
Oct. 21, 1942
May 18, 1943
...
...
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This file may be deleted after Tuesday, 26 February 2008.
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Liberal|13th Harry Nixon
(Liberal)
May 18, 1943
Aug. 17, 1943
...
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Progressive Conservatives|14th George Drew
(Progressive Conservative)
Aug. 17, 1943
Oct. 19, 1948
21st
22nd
23rd
...
File:ThomasKennedy.jpg
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Progressive Conservatives|15th Thomas Kennedy
(Progressive Conservative)
Oct. 19, 1948
May 4, 1949
...
...
File:Leslemfrost.jpg
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Progressive Conservatives|16th Leslie Frost
(Progressive Conservative)
May 4, 1949
Nov. 8, 1961
...
24th
25th
26th
...
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Progressive Conservatives|17th John Robarts
(Progressive Conservative)
Nov. 8, 1961
Mar. 1, 1971
...
27th
28th
...
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Progressive Conservatives|18th Bill Davis
(Progressive Conservative)
Mar. 1, 1971
Feb. 8, 1985
...
29th
30th
31st
32nd
...
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Progressive Conservatives|19th Frank Miller
(Progressive Conservative)
Feb. 8, 1985
Jun. 26, 1985
...
33rd
...
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Liberal|20th David Peterson
(Liberal)
Jun. 26, 1985
Oct. 1, 1990
...
34th
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/NDP|21st Bob Rae
(NDP)
Oct. 1, 1990
Jun. 26, 1995
35th
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Progressive Conservatives|22nd Mike Harris
(Progressive Conservative)
Jun. 26, 1995
Apr. 14, 2002
36th
37th
...
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Progressive Conservatives|23rd Ernie Eves
(Progressive Conservative)
Apr. 15, 2002
Oct. 22, 2003
...
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Liberal|24th Dalton McGuinty
(Liberal)
Oct. 23, 2003
Incumbent as of
May. 11, 2024
38th
39th

Notes

A Was not officially called a premier. Sometimes referred to as a "Chief Minister". However, these leaders were personally affiliated with the Conservative party.

B

References

  1. ^ a b "Premiers of Manitoba". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2008-03-18. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  2. ^ a b c "Provincial Premiers". Elections Manitoba. Retrieved 2008-03-18. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)

See also