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2-dehydropantoate aldolase

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2-dehydropantoate aldolase
Identifiers
EC no.4.1.2.12
CAS no.9024-51-5
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
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ExPASyNiceZyme view
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MetaCycmetabolic pathway
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In enzymology, a 2-dehydropantoate aldolase (EC 4.1.2.12) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

2-dehydropantoate 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + formaldehyde

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, 2-dehydropantoate, and two products, 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate and formaldehyde.

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the aldehyde-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-dehydropantoate formaldehyde-lyase (3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate-forming). Other names in common use include ketopantoaldolase, and 2-dehydropantoate formaldehyde-lyase.

References

  • McIntosh EN, Purko M, Wood WA (1957). "Ketopantoate formation by a hydroxymethylation enzyme from Escherichia coli". J. Biol. Chem. 228 (1): 499–510. PMID 13475336.