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List of owl species

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Craigthebirder (talk | contribs) at 21:34, 14 January 2021 (update to most recent list per IOC). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

The International Ornithological Congress (IOC) recognizes these 250 species of owl which are distributed among 26 genera in two families. The 20 species of genera Tyto and Phidilus, the barn owls, are in family Tytonidae. The other 230 species are in family Strigidae, the "typical owls". Five species on the list are extinct; they are marked (X).[1] For a partial list with additional information, see the article "List of Strigiformes by population".

This list is presented according to the IOC taxonomic sequence and can also be sorted alphabetically by common name and binomial.

Common name Binomial name IOC sequence
Greater sooty owl Tyto tenebricosa 1
Lesser sooty owl Tyto multipunctata 2
Minahassa masked owl Tyto inexspectata 3
Taliabu masked owl Tyto nigrobrunnea 4
Moluccan masked owl Tyto sororcula 5
Manus masked owl Tyto manusi 6
Golden masked owl Tyto aurantia 7
Australian masked owl Tyto novaehollandiae 8
Sulawesi masked owl Tyto rosenbergii 9
Red owl Tyto soumagnei 10
Western barn owl Tyto alba 11
American barn owl Tyto furcata 12
Eastern barn owl Tyto javanica 13
Andaman masked owl Tyto deroepstorffi 14
Ashy-faced owl Tyto glaucops 15
African grass owl Tyto capensis 16
Eastern grass owl Tyto longimembris 17
Congo bay owl Phodilus prigoginei 18
Oriental bay owl Phodilus badius 19
Sri Lanka bay owl Phodilus assimilis 20
Giant scops owl Otus gurneyi 21
White-fronted scops owl Otus sagittatus 22
Reddish scops owl Otus rufescens 23
Serendib scops owl Otus thilohoffmanni 24
Sandy scops owl Otus icterorhynchus 25
Sokoke scops owl Otus ireneae 26
Andaman scops owl Otus balli 27
Flores scops owl Otus alfredi 28
Mountain scops owl Otus spilocephalus 29
Rajah scops owl Otus brookii 30
Javan scops owl Otus angelinae 31
Mentawai scops owl Otus mentawi 32
Indian scops owl Otus bakkamoena 33
Collared scops owl Otus lettia 34
Japanese scops owl Otus semitorques 35
Sunda scops owl Otus lempiji 36
Palawan scops owl Otus fuliginosus 37
Philippine scops owl Otus megalotis 38
Everett's scops owl Otus everetti 39
Negros scops owl Otus nigrorum 40
Wallace's scops owl Otus silvicola 41
Mindanao scops owl Otus mirus 42
Luzon scops owl Otus longicornis 43
Mindoro scops owl Otus mindorensis 44
Pallid scops owl Otus brucei 45
African scops owl Otus senegalensis 46
Annobon scops owl Otus feae 47
Arabian scops owl Otus pamelae 48
Eurasian scops owl Otus scops 49
Cyprus scops owl Otus cyprius 50
Oriental scops owl Otus sunia 51
Socotra scops owl Otus socotranus 52
Moluccan scops owl Otus magicus 53
Rinjani scops owl Otus jolandae 54
Sula scops owl Otus sulaensis 55
Siau scops owl Otus siaoensis 56
Mantanani scops owl Otus mantananensis 57
Ryukyu scops owl Otus elegans 58
Sulawesi scops owl Otus manadensis 59
Sangihe scops owl Otus collari 60
Biak scops owl Otus beccarii 61
Seychelles scops owl Otus insularis 62
Simeulue scops owl Otus umbra 63
Enggano scops owl Otus enganensis 64
Nicobar scops owl Otus alius 65
Pemba scops owl Otus pembaensis 66
Karthala scops owl Otus pauliani 67
Anjouan scops owl Otus capnodes 68
Moheli scops owl Otus moheliensis 69
Mayotte scops owl Otus mayottensis 70
Torotoroka scops owl Otus madagascariensis 71
Rainforest scops owl Otus rutilus 72
Sao Tome scops owl Otus hartlaubi 73
Reunion owl Otus grucheti (X) 74
Mauritius owl Otus sauzieri (X) 75
Rodrigues owl Otus murivorus (X) 76
Flammulated owl Psiloscops flammeolus 77
Eastern screech owl Megascops asio 78
Western screech owl Megascops kennicottii 79
Balsas screech owl Megascops seductus 80
Pacific screech owl Megascops cooperi 81
Whiskered screech owl Megascops trichopsis 82
Tropical screech owl Megascops choliba 83
West Peruvian screech owl Megascops roboratus 84
Koepcke's screech owl Megascops koepckeae 85
Bare-shanked screech owl Megascops clarkii 86
Bearded screech owl Megascops barbarus 87
Rufescent screech owl Megascops ingens 88
Cinnamon screech owl Megascops petersoni 89
Cloud-forest screech owl Megascops marshalli 90
Tawny-bellied screech owl Megascops watsonii 91
Middle American screech owl Megascops guatemalae 92
Vermiculated screech owl Megascops vermiculatus 93
Foothill screech owl Megascops roraimae 94
Choco screech owl Megascops centralis 95
Yungas screech owl Megascops hoyi 96
Black-capped screech owl Megascops atricapilla 97
Long-tufted screech owl Megascops sanctaecatarinae 98
Puerto Rican owl Gymnasio nudipes 99
White-throated screech owl Megascops albogularis 100
Santa Marta screech owl Megascops gilesi 101
Palau owl Otus podarginus 102
Bare-legged owl Margarobyas lawrencii 103
Northern white-faced owl Ptilopsis leucotis 104
Southern white-faced owl Ptilopsis granti 105
Snowy owl Bubo scandiacus 106
Great horned owl Bubo virginianus 107
Lesser horned owl Bubo magellanicus 108
Eurasian eagle-owl Bubo bubo 109
Indian eagle-owl Bubo bengalensis 110
Pharaoh eagle-owl Bubo ascalaphus 111
Cape eagle-owl Bubo capensis 112
Spotted eagle-owl Bubo africanus 113
Arabian eagle-owl Bubo milesi 114
Greyish eagle-owl Bubo cinerascens 115
Fraser's eagle-owl Bubo poensis 116
Usambara eagle-owl Bubo vosseleri 117
Spot-bellied eagle-owl Bubo nipalensis 118
Barred eagle-owl Bubo sumatranus 119
Shelley's eagle-owl Bubo shelleyi 120
Verreaux's eagle-owl Bubo lacteus 121
Dusky eagle-owl Bubo coromandus 122
Akun eagle-owl Bubo leucostictus 123
Philippine eagle-owl Bubo philippensis 124
Blakiston's fish owl Bubo blakistoni 125
Brown fish owl Ketupa zeylonensis 126
Tawny fish owl Ketupa flavipes 127
Buffy fish owl Ketupa ketupu 128
Pel's fishing owl Scotopelia peli 129
Rufous fishing owl Scotopelia ussheri 130
Vermiculated fishing owl Scotopelia bouvieri 131
Spotted wood owl Strix seloputo 132
Mottled wood owl Strix ocellata 133
Brown wood owl Strix leptogrammica 134
Tawny owl Strix aluco 135
Maghreb owl Strix mauritanica 136
Himalayan owl Strix nivicolum 137
Omani owl Strix butleri 138
Desert owl Strix hadorami 139
Spotted owl Strix occidentalis 140
Barred owl Strix varia 141
Cinereous owl Strix sartorii 142
Fulvous owl Strix fulvescens 143
Rusty-barred owl Strix hylophila 144
Chaco owl Strix chacoensis 145
Rufous-legged owl Strix rufipes 146
Ural owl Strix uralensis 147
Pere David's owl Strix davidi 148
Great grey owl Strix nebulosa 149
African wood owl Strix woodfordii 150
Mottled owl Strix virgata 151
Rufous-banded owl Strix albitarsis 152
Black-and-white owl Strix nigrolineata 153
Black-banded owl Strix huhula 154
Maned owl Jubula lettii 155
Crested owl Lophostrix cristata 156
Spectacled owl Pulsatrix perspicillata 157
Tawny-browed owl Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana 158
Band-bellied owl Pulsatrix melanota 159
Northern hawk-owl Surnia ulula 160
Collared owlet Taenioptynx brodiei 161
Eurasian pygmy owl Glaucidium passerinum 162
Sunda owlet Taenioptynx sylvaticum 163
Pearl-spotted owlet Glaucidium perlatum 164
Northern pygmy owl Glaucidium californicum 165
Mountain pygmy owl Glaucidium gnoma 166
Baja pygmy owl Glaucidium hoskinsii 167
Guatemalan pygmy owl Glaucidium cobanense 168
Costa Rican pygmy owl Glaucidium costaricanum 169
Andean pygmy owl Glaucidium jardinii 170
Cloud-forest pygmy owl Glaucidium nubicola 171
Yungas pygmy owl Glaucidium bolivianum 172
Colima pygmy owl Glaucidium palmarum 173
Tamaulipas pygmy owl Glaucidium sanchezi 174
Pernambuco pygmy owl Glaucidium mooreorum 175
Central American pygmy owl Glaucidium griseiceps 176
Subtropical pygmy owl Glaucidium parkeri 177
Amazonian pygmy owl Glaucidium hardyi 178
East Brazilian pygmy owl Glaucidium minutissimum 179
Ferruginous pygmy owl Glaucidium brasilianum 180
Pacific pygmy owl Glaucidium peruanum 181
Austral pygmy owl Glaucidium nana 182
Cuban pygmy owl Glaucidium siju 183
Red-chested owlet Glaucidium tephronotum 184
Sjöstedt's barred owlet Glaucidium sjostedti 185
Asian barred owlet Glaucidium cuculoides 186
Javan owlet Glaucidium castanopterum 187
Jungle owlet Glaucidium radiatum 188
Chestnut-backed owlet Glaucidium castanotum 189
African barred owlet Glaucidium capense 190
Albertine owlet Glaucidium albertinum 191
Long-whiskered owlet Xenoglaux loweryi 192
Elf owl Micrathene whitneyi 193
Little owl Athene noctua 194
Spotted owlet Athene brama 195
Burrowing owl Athene cunicularia 196
White-browed owl Athene superciliaris 197
Forest owlet Athene blewitti 198
Boreal owl Aegolius funereus 199
Northern saw-whet owl Aegolius acadicus 200
Bermuda saw-whet owl Aegolius gradyi (X) 201
Unspotted saw-whet owl Aegolius ridgwayi 202
Buff-fronted owl Aegolius harrisii 203
Rufous owl Ninox rufa 204
Togian boobook Ninox burhani 205
Powerful owl Ninox strenua 206
Barking owl Ninox connivens 207
Sumba boobook Ninox rudolfi 208
Australian boobook Ninox boobook 209
Rote boobook Ninox rotiensis 210
Timor boobook Ninox fusca 211
Alor boobook Ninox plesseni 212
Morepork Ninox novaeseelandiae 213
Brown hawk-owl Ninox scutulata 214
Northern boobook Ninox japonica 215
Chocolate boobook Ninox randi 216
Hume's hawk-owl Ninox obscura 217
Andaman hawk-owl Ninox affinis 218
Luzon hawk-owl Ninox philippensis 219
Mindanao hawk-owl Ninox spilocephala 220
Mindoro hawk-owl Ninox mindorensis 221
Romblon hawk-owl Ninox spilonotus 222
Cebu hawk-owl Ninox rumseyi 223
Camiguin hawk-owl Ninox leventisi 224
Sulu hawk-owl Ninox reyi 225
Ochre-bellied boobook Ninox ochracea 226
Cinnabar boobook Ninox ios 227
Seram boobook Ninox squamipila 228
Buru boobook Ninox hantu 229
Halmahera boobook Ninox hypogramma 230
Tanimbar boobook Ninox forbesi 231
Christmas boobook Ninox natalis 232
Papuan boobook Ninox theomacha 233
Manus boobook Ninox meeki 234
Speckled boobook Ninox punctulata 235
New Ireland boobook Ninox variegata 236
New Britain boobook Ninox odiosa 237
Solomons boobook Athene jacquinoti 238
Little Sumba hawk-owl Ninox sumbaensis 239
Papuan hawk-owl Uroglaux dimorpha 240
Laughing owl Ninox albifacies (X) 241
Jamaican owl Pseudoscops grammicus 242
Striped owl Asio clamator 243
Fearful owl Asio solomonensis 244
Stygian owl Asio stygius 245
Long-eared owl Asio otus 246
Abyssinian owl Asio abyssinicus 247
Madagascan owl Asio madagascariensis 248
Short-eared owl Asio flammeus 249
Marsh owl Asio capensis 250

References

  1. ^ Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P. (January 2021). "IOC World Bird List (v 11.1)". Retrieved January 14, 2021.