Farthingstone
Farthingstone | |
---|---|
The old school, Farthingstone | |
Location within Northamptonshire | |
Population | 193 (2011 Census)[1] |
OS grid reference | SP613550 |
District | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | Towcester |
Postcode district | NN12 |
Dialling code | 01327 |
Police | Northamptonshire |
Fire | Northamptonshire |
Ambulance | East Midlands |
UK Parliament | |
Farthingstone is a village in the district of Daventry in the county of Northamptonshire in England. It is close to the major trunk routes of the M1 junction 16, M40 motorway, and A5 road, at the head of a valley and is 7 miles (11 km) south of Daventry and 3.5 miles (5.6 km) south west of Weedon Bec.[2]
Demographics
The population at the 2001 census was 179,[3] increasing to 193 at the 2011 census.[1]
The parish church, dedicated to the Virgin Mary, dates from the late 13th century and is now grade II* listed.[4] The church is constructed of ironstone, which was quarried locally, and the tower was added in the 13th century being located at the west end of the church.[5][6] The whole church renovated in the 1920s by the Agnew family, owners of Punch magazine, as a memorial to family members killed in World War I.[7] Since 2006, the parish has formed part of the Lambfold benefice, together with the parishes of Blakesley, Maidford, Litchborough and Adstone.[8]
Early history
To the north-east of the village, south of Castle Dykes Farm, is evidence of a univallate hillfort and the buried remains of a Bronze Age barrow. This is a recorded national monument.[9] To the north of Castle Dykes Farm is Castle Dykes, a Norman motte castle with three baileys. In 1712, workmen digging on the site of the castle found a "room with a vaulted stone roof, and another room beneath and rudely carved stones with human figures on them".[10][11]
Farthingstone was listed in the Domesday Book as Fordinestone. Other Medieval spellings include Fardenston, Ferdingstone, Fardingestun and Fardyngton. The village was given to the Earl of Moreton by his half-brother, William the Conqueror. The land belonged to the Fawsley Hundred.[12] The name of the village is believed to have derived from the Old Norse Færþegn - the town of the Farndon people. This may have undergone a change in Middle English.[13]
Geography
The village, which is about 472 feet (144 m) above sea level, lies at the headwaters of two streams that run east into the River Nene.[14] Farthingstone is 7 miles (11 km) equidistant from both Daventry to the north west, and Towcester to the south east.[15] To the north of the village, towards the village of Everdon, there is extensive woodland.[16]
Recreation
There is an 18-hole golf course northwest of the village.[17] Every summer, the Farthingstone Foot Fest takes place, which is a marathon and other shorter distance events, and aims to raise money for charity. The course takes walkers or runners over a number of stiles and through kissing gates in a figure of eight loop around the village.[18]
References
- ^ a b UK Census (2011). "Local Area Report – Farthingstone Parish (E04006660)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
- ^ "History of Farthingstone, in Daventry and Northamptonshire | Map and description". www.visionofbritain.org.uk. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
- ^ UK Census (2001). "Local Area Report – Farthingstone Parish (34UC029)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
- ^ Historic England. "Church of St Mary (Grade II*) (1054931)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
- ^ Farthingstone: historical and genealogical information at GENUKI.
- ^ Pevsner, Nikolaus; Cherry, Bridget (2002). Northamptonshire (2 ed.). London: Yale University Press. p. 213. ISBN 0-300-09632-1.
- ^ Patrick, Judith; Bailey, Bruce (2013). "Farthingstone: a Mecca for Edwardian Architecture and Art". Northamptonshire Past and Present (66). Northampton: Northamptonshire Record Society: 29–32. ISSN 0140-9131.
- ^ "Farthingstone Church - St Mary The Virgine - Lambfold Benefice". www.farthingstonechurch.co.uk. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
- ^ Historic England. "Castle Dykes motte and bailey castle (1010659)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
- ^ A History of Farthingstone, Farthinstone Parish Council, 1999
- ^ Ryland, W Dent Adkins (1902). The Victoria history of the county of Northampton. London: Constable. p. 406. OCLC 911848.
- ^ "Farthingstone | Domesday Book". opendomesday.org. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
- ^ Ekwall, Eilert (1947). The concise Oxford dictionary of English place-names (3 ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. p. 167. OCLC 12542596.
- ^ "Farthingstone | British History Online". www.british-history.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
- ^ "Farthingstone Village Design Statement" (PDF). daventrydc.gov.uk. p. 2. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
- ^ "Current landscape character assessment Northamptonshire" (PDF). rnrpenvironmentalcharacter.org.uk. p. 136. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
- ^ Farthingstone Golf Course and hotel
- ^ Green, Lucie (16 June 2018). "Walkers and runners put sole into Farthingstone Foot Fest". Daventry Express. Retrieved 5 March 2020.