Wrigley Building
Wrigley Building | |
---|---|
General information | |
Type | commercial offices |
Location | 400-410 N. Michigan Ave Chicago, Illinois |
Country | United States |
Coordinates | 41°53′23″N 87°37′29″W / 41.889707°N 87.624861°W |
Construction started | 1920 |
Completed | 1924 |
Opening | May 1924 |
Height | |
Antenna spire | 438 ft. |
Roof | 425 ft. |
Top floor | 30 (North Tower) 21 (South Tower) |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Graham, Anderson, Probst & White |
Developer | William Wrigley Jr. |
The Wrigley Building is a skyscraper located at 400–410 North Michigan Avenue on Chicago's Near North Side. It is located on the Magnificent Mile directly across Michigan Avenue from the Tribune Tower. It was built to house the corporate headquarters of the Wrigley Company.
History
When ground was broken for the Wrigley Building in 1920, there were no major office buildings north of the Chicago River. The Michigan Avenue Bridge, which spans the river just south of the building, was still under construction. The land was selected by chewing gum magnate William Wrigley Jr. for the headquarters of his company. The building was designed by the architectural firm of Graham, Anderson, Probst & White using the shape of the Giralda tower of Seville's Cathedral combined with French Renaissance details. The 425-foot (130 m) south tower was completed in April 1921 and the north tower in May 1924. Walkways between the towers were added at the ground level and the third floor. In 1931, another walkway was added at the fourteenth floor to connect to offices of a bank in accordance with a Chicago statute concerning bank branch offices. The two towers, not including the levels below Michigan Avenue, have a combined area of 453,433 square feet (42,125.3 m2).
The two towers are of differing heights, with the south tower rising to 30 stories and the north tower to 21 stories. On the south tower is a clock with faces pointing in all directions. Each face is 19 feet 7 inches (5.97 m) in diameter. The building is clad in glazed terra-cotta, which provides its gleaming white façade. On occasion, the entire building is hand washed to preserve the terra cotta. At night, the building is brightly lit with floodlights.
The Wrigley Building was Chicago's first air-conditioned office building. If one walks through the center doors, they will find themselves in a secluded park area overlooking the Chicago River.
In the 1957 science fiction film Beginning of the End, giant grasshoppers attack downtown Chicago, and in one scene are shown climbing up the side of the Wrigley Building.[1]
The Wrigley Building was sold in 2011 to a group of investors that includes Zeller Realty Group and Groupon co-founders Eric Lefkofsky and Brad Keywell.[2] The new owners made the building more attractive to businesses by adding a Walgreens, a coffee shop, a fitness center and a nursing room for mothers.[3]
In 2017, Lego Architecture did a skyline of Chicago and the Wrigley Building was one of buildings featured.
Tenants
Addresses at 400 North Michigan Avenue:
- The Consulate-General of Austria resides in Suite 707.[4]
- The Consulate-General of the United Kingdom resided on the 12th and 13th floors of the Wrigley Building from 1996 to August 2011, when the Consulate-General relocated to another building on North Michigan Avenue.[5]
Addresses at 410 North Michigan Avenue:
- Chicagoland Chamber of Commerce, housed in Suite 900.
- EZCall, a division of Kronos Incorporated, housed in Suite 660.
- Capax Global US Headquarters, housed in Suite 650.
Gallery
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Giralda-inspired tower
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July 4, 2005
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Close-up of clocktower, June 21, 2008
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Night view along the Chicago River
See also
References
- ^ "Fun Facts". The Wrigley Building. Retrieved July 27, 2017.
- ^ Wrigley Building Sold for $33 Million
- ^ Elahi, Amina (12 February 2014). "Wrigley Building owners look to lure technology companies". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ^ Consulate General Consulate-General of Austria in Chicago. Retrieved 31 January 2009.
- ^ British Consulate-General, Chicago UKinUSA. Accessed 30 August 2011.
External links
- Media related to Wrigley Building at Wikimedia Commons