Breynia cernua
Appearance
Breynia cernua | |
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Breynia cernua fruit and foliage. | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Malpighiales |
Family: | Phyllanthaceae |
Genus: | Breynia |
Species: | B. cernua
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Binomial name | |
Breynia cernua |
Breynia cernua grows naturally in Australia and Malesia as a shrub up to 2 m (7 ft) in height.[1]
Breynia cernua presumably is dependent on leafflower moths (Epicephala spp.) for its pollination, like other species of tree in the genus Breynia.[2][3]
The plant is known by the rather unfortunate name of fart bush.[4]
References
[edit]- ^ F.A.Zich; B.P.M.Hyland; T.Whiffen; R.A.Kerrigan (2020). "Breynia cernua". Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants Edition 8 (RFK8). Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), Australian Government. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
- ^ Kawakita, A.; Kato, M. 2004. Obligate pollination mutualism in Breynia (Phyllanthaceae): further documentation of pollination mutualism involving Epicephala moths (Gracillariidae). American Journal of Botany. 91: 1319–1325
- ^ Zhang, J.; Wang, S.; Li, H.; Hu, B.; Yang, X.; Wang, Z. 2012. "Diffuse coevolution between two Epicephala species (Gracillariidae) and two Breynia species (Phyllanthaceae). PLOS ONE. 7: e41657.
- ^ "Breynia cernua - Some Magnetic Island Plants". www.somemagneticislandplants.com.au. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
Categories:
- Flora of New Guinea
- Flora of Queensland
- Flora of Western Australia
- Flora of the Northern Territory
- Flora of the Solomon Islands (archipelago)
- Flora of Sulawesi
- Flora of the Philippines
- Flora of Borneo
- Flora of Java
- Flora of Malesia
- Plants described in 1866
- Breynia
- Malpighiales of Australia
- Phyllanthaceae stubs
- Australian rosid stubs