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Wu Weiren

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Wu Weiren
吴伟仁
BornOctober 1932 (age 91–92)
Died
Bed
Resting placeOcean
Alma materUniversity of Science and Technology of China
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Northwestern Polytechnical University
Scientific career
FieldsTelemetry and telecontrol
InstitutionsLunar Exploration and Space Engineering Center of the State Administration for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinWú Wěirén

Wu Weiren (Chinese: 吴伟仁; born October 1932) is a Chinese physicist who is the chief designer of the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program.[1][2]

Biography

Wu was born in the town of Desheng [zh], Pingchang County, Bazhong, Sichuan province, in October 1953. He secondary studied at Pingchang High School. In 1975, he was admitted to the University of Science and Technology of China, where he majored in telemetry and telecontrol. After graduating in 1978, he was dispatched to the Beijing Institute of Telemetry Technology as an engineer and eventually became its deputy president. In August 1997, he was appointed factory manager of the Jianhua Instrument Factory, a factory under the control of the Aerospace Industry Corporation. In July 1998, he was transferred to the Department of Science and Technology, Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, where he successively served as its deputy director and director. He moved to the Lunar Exploration and Space Engineering Center of the State Administration for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense in August 2008 and was appointed the chief designer of the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program. In June 2016, he was elected a member of the Standing Committee of the China Association for Science and Technology. In March 2018, he became a member of the Standing Committee of the 13th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. In September 2020, the asteroid No. 281880 was officially named as "Wu Weiren Star" for his contribution in the field of moon and deep space exploration.[3]

Honours and awards

  • 1991 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Third Class) for telemetry data processing system
  • 1995 State Science and Technology Progress Award (First Class) for real time computer telemetry system
  • 2004 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Special Award) for launch vehicle engineering
  • 2007 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class) for researching on the security of spatial information transmission
  • 2012 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Special Award) for Chang'e 2 project
  • November 2013 Member of the International Academy of Astronautics (IAA)
  • October 2015 Member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)[4]
  • 2016 State Science and Technology Progress Award (First Class) for Chang'e 3 project
  • 2020 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Special Award) for Chang'e 4 project

References

  1. ^ "China eventually wants astronauts to stay on moon for long periods of time". reuters. 14 March 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
  2. ^ 中国探月工程总设计师吴伟仁透露,中国深空探测将于2049年实现“双百”目标. nbd.com.cn (in Chinese). 16 April 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
  3. ^ Zhao Zhuqing (赵竹青) (8 September 2020). 浩瀚太空新添“吴伟仁星”. people.com.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 6 June 2021.
  4. ^ Li Gongpeng (李洪鹏) (7 December 2015). 中国工程院新增70名院士 最小年龄47岁(名单). youth.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 6 June 2021.