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Combatants' Party

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Combatants' Party
Partito dei Combattenti
Founded1919; 105 years ago (1919)
Dissolved1923; 101 years ago (1923)
HeadquartersRome, Italy
IdeologyItalian nationalism
Veteran interests
Political positionRight-wing

The Combatants' Party (Italian: Partito dei Combattenti, PdC) was a nationalist political party in Italy, whose aim was to protect the interests of First World War veterans.

History

It was formed for the 1919 general election and gained 4.1% of the vote and 20 seats in the Chamber of Deputies. The party joined the leftist Italian Socialist Party of Nicola Bombacci as part of the opposition against the Christian democrat/Liberal majority.

On 17 August 1920 the Combatants' Party changed its name into Party of Renewal (Partito del Rinnovamento)[1] or Group of Renewal (Gruppo del Rinnovamento), also opening up to non-combatants,[2] but causing a schism by a large number of sections, some of which wanted to maintain the non-partisan independence of the Association, while other sections proposed to found an Italian action party.

By the 1921 election it had declined and won only 1.7% of the vote and 10 seats.[3] This time they joined the governing coalition of the right headed up by the Italian People's Party and the National Bloc.

Electoral results

Chamber of Deputies
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
1919 232,923 (6th) 4.1
20 / 508
several
1921 113,839 (10th) 1.7
10 / 535
Decrease 10
several

References

  1. ^ Storia dei partiti politici italiani
  2. ^ Il Partito Popolare Italiano
  3. ^ Piergiorgio Corbetta; Maria Serena Piretti, Atlante storico-elettorale d'Italia, Zanichelli, Bologna 2009