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Ōyamazaki, Kyoto

Coordinates: 34°54′10″N 135°41′18″E / 34.90278°N 135.68833°E / 34.90278; 135.68833
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Ōyamazaki
大山崎町
Ōyamazaki Town Hall
Ōyamazaki Town Hall
Flag of Ōyamazaki
Official seal of Ōyamazaki
Map
Location of Ōyamazaki in Kyoto Prefecture
Location of Ōyamazaki
Ōyamazaki is located in Japan
Ōyamazaki
Ōyamazaki
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 34°54′10″N 135°41′18″E / 34.90278°N 135.68833°E / 34.90278; 135.68833
CountryJapan
RegionKansai
PrefectureKyoto
DistrictOtokuni
Government
 • MayorHikaru Maekawa
Area
 • Total5.97 km2 (2.31 sq mi)
Population
 (September 1, 2023)
 • Total16,219
 • Density2,700/km2 (7,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address3 Natsume, Enmyoji Koza, Oyamazaki-cho, Otokuni-gun, Kyoto-fu 618-8501
WebsiteOfficial website
Symbols
BirdJapanese bush warbler
FlowerCherry blossom
TreePinus densiflora

Ōyamazaki (大山崎町, Ōyamazaki-chō) is a town located in Otokuni District, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 September 2023, the town has an estimated population of 16,219 in 6722 households and a population density of 2700 persons per km².[1] The total area of the town is 5.97 square kilometres (2.31 sq mi).

Geography

Ōyamazaki is located in southeastern Kyoto Prefecture. Yamazaki has been an important transportation hub since ancient times, as the hills approach the plains and the confluence of the Katsura, Uji, and Kizugawa rivers is located at the foot of Mount Tennōzan, which at 270 meters, is the highest elevation in the town.The Battle of Yamazaki, where Toyotomi Hideyoshi defeated Akechi Mitsuhide, took place at the foot of Mount Tennōzan. The Yamazaki area is also known for its famous spring water.

Neighboring municipalities

Kyoto PrefectureKyoto Prefecture
Osaka PrefectureOsaka Prefecture

Climate

Ōyamazaki has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Ōyamazaki is 14.5 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1677 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.5 °C, and lowest in January, at around 3.1 °C.[2]

Demographics

Per Japanese census data,[3] the population of Ōyamazaki has remained relatively steady in recent decades.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1940 2,674—    
1950 3,010+12.6%
1960 3,346+11.2%
1970 10,375+210.1%
1980 16,283+56.9%
1990 16,152−0.8%
2000 15,736−2.6%
2010 15,123−3.9%
2020 15,953+5.5%

History

The area of Ōyamazaki was part of ancient Yamashiro Province. During the early Heian period, Emperor Saga had a villa in Yamazaki. The site is now the Rikyu Hachiman-gu]], which served for a time as the provincial capital of Yamashiro Province. During the Kamakura period, the area was famous for its production of edible oils, and as a security checkpoint on the southern approaches to Kyoto. The village of Ōyamazaki was established on April 1, 1889 with the creation of the modern municipalities system and was raised to town status in 1967.

Government

Ōyamazaki has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 12 members. Ōyamazaki, collectively with the city of Nagaokakyō, contributes two members to the Kyoto Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of the Kyoto 6th district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

Economy

The headquarters of Maxell and the Daihatsu Kyoto plant are located in Ōyamazaki.[4][5]

Education

Ōyamazaki has two public elementary schools and one public junior high school operated by town government. The town does not have a high school

Transportation

Railways

JR West - Tōkaidō Main Line (JR Kyōto Line)

Hankyu - Kyoto Main Line

Highways

Local attractions

References

  1. ^ "Ōyamazaki Town official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
  2. ^ Ōyamazaki climate: Average Temperature, weather by month
  3. ^ Ide Ōyamazaki population statistics
  4. ^ "Corporate Profile". Maxell Holdings, Ltd. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  5. ^ "Kyoto Plant". Daihatsu Motors Co., Ltd. Retrieved November 6, 2017.