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USS LST-557

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History
United States
NameUSS LST-557
BuilderMissouri Valley Bridge and Iron Company, Evansville, Indiana
Laid down8 February 1944
Launched11 April 1944
Sponsored byMrs. Edward J. Baechle
Commissioned5 May 1944
Decommissioned29 May 1946
Stricken12 March 1948
Honors and
awards
Four battle stars for World War II
FateTransferred to Republic of China 29 May 1946
NotesServed in Republic of China Navy as ROCS Chung Hsing (LST-204) from 1946
History
Taiwan
NameROCS Chung Hsing (LST-204)
AcquiredMay 25, 1946
DecommissionedOctober 10, 1997
General characteristics
Class and typeTemplate:Sclass-
Displacement
  • 1,625 long tons (1,651 t) light
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full (seagoing draft with 1,675-ton load
Length328 ft (100 m)
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Unloaded 2 ft 4 in (0.71 m) forward; 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m) aft
  • Full load: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing with 500-ton load: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Installed power1,800 horsepower (1.34 megawatts)
PropulsionTwo 900-horsepower (0.67-megawatt) General Motors 12-567 diesel engines, two shafts, twin rudders
Speed12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range24,000 nautical miles (44,448 kilometerss) at 9 knots while displacing 3,960 tons
Boats & landing
craft carried
6 x LCVPs in U.S. service; 4 x LCVPs in Republic of China service
Capacity1,600-1,900 tons cargo depending on mission
Troops14 officers, 131 enlisted men
Complement9 officers, 120 enlisted men
Armament

USS LST-557 was a United States Navy Template:Sclass- in commission from 1944 to 1946.

Construction and commissioning

LST-557 was laid down on 8 February 1944 at Evansville, Indiana, by the Missouri Valley Bridge and Iron Company. She was launched on 11 April 1944, sponsored by Mrs. Edward J. Baechle, and commissioned on 5 May 1944.

Service history

During World War II, LST-557 was assigned to the Pacific Theater of Operations. She participated in the capture and occupation of the southern Palau Islands in September and October 1944. She then took part in the Philippines campaign, participating in the Leyte landings in October and November 1944 and the invasion of Lingayen Gulf in January 1945. She then participated in the assault on and occupation of Okinawa Gunto in April 1945.

Following the war, LST-557 performed occupation duty in the Far East and saw service in China until late May 1946.

Decommissioning and transfer to Republic of China

LST-557 was decommissioned and transferred to the Republic of China as lend-lease on 29 May 1946. She was stricken from the Navy List on 12 March 1948.

In the Republic of China Navy she served as ROCS Chung Hsing (LST-215).

Honors and awards

LST-557 earned four battle stars for her World War II service.

References