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Bavarian B V

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Bavarian B V
Type and origin
Build date1853–1862
Total produced101
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte2-4-0
Gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Leading dia.1,150 mm
Driver dia.1,448–1,470 mm
Length:
 • Over buffers13,609–13,910 mm
Axle load10.2 t
Adhesive weight20.5 t
Service weight30.0 t
Tender weight6.5/7.0 m3
Tender type3 T 6.5/7
Firebox:
 • Grate area1.19–1.31 m2
Boiler pressure8+10 bar
Heating surface86.90–90.20 m2
Cylinders2
Cylinder size406 mm
Piston stroke610 mm
Performance figures
Maximum speed70 km/h
Career
Retired1925

The Bavarian B V (Bayerische B V) steam engines were early German 2-4-0 locomotives of the Royal Bavarian State Railways (Königlich Bayerische Staats-Eisenbahnen).

They were the first locomotives produced in Bavaria in large numbers — 101 in all. The first series of 14 locomotives was similar in many respects to the Class A V. The second series of 15 locomotives had Crampton boilers. The first two series were built without a steam dome on the boiler, but were later fitted with domes. The third series had steam domes on the rear section of the boiler. The fourth and last series had one at the front. All were equipped with Class 3 T 6.5 and 3 T 7 tenders.

One example — the Nordgau — is in the Nuremberg Transport Museum (Verkehrsmuseum Nürnberg). Built by Maffei in 1853, and remaining in service until 1907, it is the oldest preserved locomotive in Germany. Nordgau was sectioned lengthwise in 1925 in the main workshop at Munich, in order to provide a visual display of the operation of a steam locomotive.

See also