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Bicalicene

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trans-Bicalicene
Names
IUPAC names
(4aZ,8aZ)-Dicyclopenta[a,e]dicyclopropa[c,g][8]annulene
Dicyclopenta[a,e]dicyclopropa[c,g]cyclooctene
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/C16H8/c1-3-9-10(4-1)14-8-16(14)12-6-2-5-11(12)15-7-13(9)15/h1-8H/b13-9-,14-10-,15-11-,16-12-
    Key: FVDGMBFXSFSQOU-NONDJZLBSA-N
  • InChI=1/C16H8/c1-3-9-10(4-1)14-8-16(14)12-6-2-5-11(12)15-7-13(9)15/h1-8H/b13-9-,14-10-,15-11-,16-12-
    Key: FVDGMBFXSFSQOU-NONDJZLBBM
  • C1=CC2=C3C=C3C4=CC=CC4=C5C=C5C2=C1
Properties
C16H8
Molar mass 200.240 g·mol−1
Melting point 125-130°C (dec)[1]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
cis-Bicalicene
Names
IUPAC name
Dicyclopenta[a,c]dicyclopropa[e,g]cyclooctene
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
  • C1=CC2=C3C=C3C4=CC4=C5C=CC=C5C2=C1
Properties
C16H8
Molar mass 200.240 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Bicalicene is polycyclic hydrocarbon with chemical formula C16H8, composed of linked two cyclopentadiene ring and two cyclopropene ring.[1] There are two isomers: cis-bicalicene and trans-bicalicene.

Synthesis

Bicalicene is prepared by treatment of 1,2-bis(tert-butylthio)-3,3-dichlorocyclopropene with cyclopentadiene anion, followed by desulfurizing stannylation with tributyltin hydride and silica gel.[1]

Properties

trans-Bicalicene is polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon with 16 pi electrons due to positive charge on the carbon atom of triangular ring and a negative charge on the carbon atom of pentagonal ring.[2]

cis-Bicalicene is an antiaromatic hydrocarbon.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Yonedo, Shigeo; Shibata, Mitsuhiro; Kida, Shuji; Yoshida, Zen-ichi; Kai, Yasusi; Miki, Kunio; Kasai, Nobutami (January 1984). "A Novel Aromatic Hydrocarbon with 16π-Electron Periphery:"Cyclic Bicalicene"". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 23 (1): 63–64. doi:10.1002/anie.198400631. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |name-list-format= ignored (|name-list-style= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ Oziminski WP, Palusia M (2013). "Capturing the elusive aromaticity of bicalicene". Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 15: 3286–3293. doi:10.1039/C2CP43426A.
  3. ^ Jelena Đurđević Nikolić; Ivan Gutman (2016). "A Comparative Study of the Two Isomers of Bicalicene". Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds: 1–7. doi:10.1080/10406638.2016.1140659.