Ptychosperma elegans
Ptychosperma elegans | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Arecales |
Family: | Arecaceae |
Genus: | Ptychosperma |
Species: | P. elegans
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Binomial name | |
Ptychosperma elegans | |
Synonyms | |
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Ptychosperma elegans is a very slender palm endemic to the Northern Territory and eastern Queensland in Australia.[2] It has the common names of Alexander palm,[3] Solitaire palm, cabbage palm, and elegant palm.
The palm's native habitats are coastal rainforests in northern Australia.[4]
Cultivation
Ptychosperma elegans is cultivated as an ornamental tree for planting in temperate climate gardens and parks.[5] It is a single trunked tree, that in cultivation can reach 20–40 feet (6.1–12.2 m) in height.[4]
The trunk is 1–4 inches (2.5–10.2 cm) in diameter. It is light gray or almost white, with dark leaf base scars encircling the trunk.[6]
The pinnately compound leaves or fronds can reach lengths of 6–8 feet (1.8–2.4 m) and are attached to a 1 foot (0.30 m) long petiole. They are dark green on the top and gray-green on the underside.[6]
Inflorescences produce white male and female flowers. Fruits are bright red, about one inch in diameter, and egg shaped.[4][6]
See also
- Archontophoenix alexandrae — also has Alexander palm as common name
- Adonidia — a palm genus with similar appearance
References
- ^ F.M. Bailey Cat. Pl. Queensland 50 1890
- ^ "Ptychosperma elegans". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
- ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Ptychosperma elegans". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 15 October 2015.
- ^ a b c Pacsoa.org.au: Ptychosperma elegans
- ^ Dave's Garden Blog: Solitaire Palm (Ptychosperma elegans)
- ^ a b c Palmpedia: Ptychosperma elegans
External links
- PACSOA—Palm and Cycad Societies of Australia wiki: Ptychosperma elegans (Solitaire palm) — with images
- USDA Plants Profile for Ptychosperma elegans (Alexander palm)
Ptychosperma elegans.