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Laizhou

Coordinates: 37°10′45″N 119°56′00″E / 37.17917°N 119.93333°E / 37.17917; 119.93333
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Laizhou
莱州市
Laichow
Location of Laizhou's jurisdiction in Yantai
Location of Laizhou's jurisdiction in Yantai
Laizhou is located in Shandong
Laizhou
Laizhou
Location in Shandong
Coordinates: 37°10′45″N 119°56′00″E / 37.17917°N 119.93333°E / 37.17917; 119.93333
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceShandong
Prefecture-level cityYantai
Divisions
 - County-level
 - Township-level

11 townships, 5 subdistricts
Government
 • TypeCounty level City
Area
 • Total1,878 km2 (725 sq mi)
Population
 (2008)
 • Total902,000
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard Time)
Postal code
261400
Area code535

Laizhou, alternately romanized as Laichow, is a county-level city in Yantai Prefecture, Shandong Province, China. As of 2008, Laizhou had a population of 902,000, out of which 188,000 are urban residents.

Laizhou traditionally boasts strong economy due to its abundant natural resources, such as gold, magnesium, granite, and salt. Laizhou produces about 15% of the gold production of the whole nation, around 55,000 pounds annually. It is ranked 37th among the similar size cities in the nation and the top 10 in Shandong Province. In 2010, the GDP of Laizhou reached US$7.3 billion. Laizhou Port is one of the major ports in the Yellow River Delta.

Geography

Laizhou (labelled as I-HSIEN (LAICHOW) 掖縣) (1954)
Laizhou
Simplified Chinese
Traditional Chinese萊州
PostalLaichow
Literal meaningGoosefoot Prefecture
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLáizhōu
Wade–GilesLai-chou

Laizhou embraces Bohai Bay to its west border and is famous for swimming crabs and razor clams. Claimed as the Capital of the Chinese Rose, Laizhou hosts Chinese Rose Festival on May 25 every year, attracting thousands of visitors. Laizhou is also well known for its creative straw handmade crafts, one of Laizhou's main exporting commodities. Li Denghai, a Laizhou native, is called Godfather of Compact Planting Hybrid Maize for his contribution. Apple orchards and apple seedling nursery are popular in eastern part of Laizhou, led by one of the best apple seedling nurseries in China, Laizhou All Nature Horticultural Nursery in Xiao Caogou Village.

Laizhou No. 1 High School ranks among the top 100 high schools in China, has sent thousands of graduates to top universities all over the nation. Laizhou Martial Arts Institute was selected to participate in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Opening Ceremony.

Over the years, Laizhou has been awarded including: Top Longevity Cities of China, Excellent Tourist City in China, The Happiest City in China, Nation's Cleanest City, Best Corn Seed Region in China, Capital of Handmade Straw Crafts in China,

See also