Saint Ignatius Loyola Church
Saint Ignatius Loyola Church | |
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Location | 703 E. Houghton Ave., Houghton, Michigan |
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Coordinates | 47°7′14″N 88°33′53″W / 47.12056°N 88.56472°W |
Area | less than one acre |
Built | 1898 |
Architect | E. Brielmaier & Sons |
Architectural style | Gothic |
NRHP reference No. | 87001261[1] |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | August 3, 1987 |
Designated MSHS | December 8, 1977[2] |
Saint Ignatius Loyola Church is a church located at 703 East Houghton Avenue in Houghton, Michigan. The church was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1977[2] and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.[1]
History
Early Roman Catholics living in Houghton met for worship first in a boarding house and later in a school.[2] Bishop Frederic Baraga, then located in L'Anse, Michigan, spearheaded efforts to build a new church.[3] Ground was broken for the new church in early 1859, and on July 31, 1859, Bishop Frederic Baraga dedicated the original St. Ignatius Loyola Church.[3]
Beginning in 1859, a long list of priests were assigned to the church, all of whom served for only a short time.[3] However, in 1895, Father (later Monsignor) Antoine Ivan Rezek was appointed pastor to the parish.[2] In the late nineteenth century, the Keweenaw Peninsula had seen an explosive growth due to the local copper mining industry, and a substantial, ethnically diverse population of Catholics had taken up residence in the Houghton area.[2] One of Rezik's first priorities was the erection of a new church. Rezek hired the Milwaukee architectural firm of E. Brielmaier & Sons to design the church; Brielmaier designed a number of Catholic churches in the western Upper Peninsula in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.[2] Construction on this building began in 1898, and the church was finished in 1902.[2] Anton Ivan Rezek remained as pastor of the church for a total of 51 years, until 1946.[3]
Three significant additions to the building were made in later years: a boxy, glassed-in portico, added in 1928, a rear addition, added between 1959 and 1964, and a connected building added in 1991-1992.[2][3] Further interior renovations were made in 1959 and in the late 1980s.[3]
Description
St. Ignatius Loyola Church is an imposing Neo-Gothic structure located on the hillside above downtown Houghton.[2] It is constructed of red, Jacobsville sandstone with a symmetrical gabled facade centering on a square tower topped with a spire. The tower belfry contains a single brass bell, cast in 1860 by the Jones and Hitchcock Company of Troy, New York.[2]
Stained glass windows, created by Gavin Art Glass Works of Milwaukee, were installed in the church in 1907. An elaborate Gothic altar adorns the nave.[2]
See also
References
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Saint Ignatius Loyola Church". Historic Sites Online. Michigan State Housing Development Authority. Archived from the original on April 24, 2012. Retrieved December 24, 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f "St. Ignatius Loyola, Houghton". Catholic Diocese of Marquette.
Further reading
External links
- Official parish website from the Diocese of Marquette
- Churches in Houghton County, Michigan
- Buildings and structures in Houghton, Michigan
- Churches in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Marquette
- Roman Catholic churches completed in 1898
- Michigan State Historic Sites in Houghton County
- National Register of Historic Places in Houghton County, Michigan
- Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Michigan
- 19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United States
- 1859 establishments in Michigan
- Sandstone churches in the United States
- Gothic Revival church buildings in Michigan