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Sajida Sultan

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Sajida Sultan
Nawab Begum of Bhopal
Titular1960 – 1971
PredecessorHamidullah Khan
SuccessorTitle abolished
Begum of Pataudi
Reign
Titular
1939 – 1948
1948 – 1969
PredecessorShahar Bano Begum
SuccessorTitle abolished
Born(1915-08-04)4 August 1915
Qasr-e-Sultani Palace, Ahmedabad, Bhopal State, Central India Agency, British India
(present-day Saifia College, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India)
Died5 September 1995(1995-09-05) (aged 80)
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India
Burial
Saifia Masjid, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India
SpouseIftikhar Ali Khan Pataudi
IssueMansoor Ali Khan Pataudi and 3 daughters
HouseMirazi Khel (by birth)
Pataudi (by marriage)
FatherHamidullah Khan
MotherMaimoona Sultan

Sajida Sultan (4 August 1915 – 5 September 1995) was the begum of Iftikhar Ali Khan, 8th Nawab of Pataudi and, in her own right, the 12th (and last, titular) Nawab Begum of Bhopal.[1]

Biography

Bhopal Royal Family: From left to right - Nawab Hamidullah Khan, his wife Maimoona Sultan, their daughters - Rabia Sultan, Abida Sultan, Sajida Sultan in London, 1932

Sajida Sultan was born on 4 August 1915 in the Qasr-e-Sultani Palace, Bhopal, to Nawab Hamidullah Khan, last ruling Nawab of Bhopal and his wife, Begum Maimoona Sultan.[1] She was the second of three children; she had an older sister, Abida Sultan, and a younger sister, Rabia Sultan.[2]

On 23 April 1939, Sajida married Nawab Iftikhar Ali Khan, 8th Nawab of Pataudi.[3] Together they had three daughters – Saleha, Sabiha, and Qudsia - and a son, Mansoor.[4] on 5 January 1952, Iftikhar Ali Khan died and Mansoor succeeded his father as the 9th titular Nawab of Pataudi.[5]

In 1960, upon the death of her father, she became titular ruler of Bhopal.[6] Her older sister, Abida, was the heiress apparent to the title but had emigrated to Pakistan in 1950 and declined to return to Bhopal permanently; her son declined also.[6] Sajida was formally recognised as the Nawab Begum of Bhopal in 1962, with recognition being effective from 1960.[6][7]

She died on 5 September 1995 at the age of 80. Mansoor Ali Khan subsequently became the mutawalli of the Auqaf-e-Shahi of Bhopal.[8]

Titles and styles

  • 4 August 1915 – 4 February 1960: Nawabzadi Mehr-i-Taj Sajida Sultan Begum Sahiba
  • 23 April 1939 – 27 December 1969: Nawab Sajida Sultan Begum Sahiba, Begum of Pataudi
  • 4 February 1960 – 28 December 1971: Her Highness Nawab Mehr-i-Taj Sajida Sultan Begum Sahiba, Nawab Begum of Dar-ul-Iqbal-i-Bhopal[1]

Issue

Name Birth Death Spouse Their children
Saleha Sultan 14 January 1940 19 January 2020 Bashir Yar Jung Aamer Bin Jung
Saad Bin Jung[1]
Omer Bin Jung
Faiz Bin Jung
Nawab Mansoor Ali Khan 5 January 1941 22 September 2011 Sharmila Tagore Saif Ali Khan
Saba Ali Khan
Soha Ali Khan[9]
Sabiha Sultan 30 March 1942 Arjuman Ali Khan[1] Zia Sultan
Samia Sultan[10]
Qudsia Sultan 15 March 1946 5 November 1989[11] Ghulam Fariduddin Riaz Iftikharuddin Riaz
Sara Sultan[1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Bin Jung, Saad (20 November 2012). Subhan and I: My Adventures with Angling Legend of India. New Delhi: Roli Books. ISBN 9789351940326.
  2. ^ Mirza, Priya (4 June 2019). "The remarkable Begums who defied patriarchal norms to rule Bhopal for more than a century". Dawn. Dawn Media Group. Retrieved 4 July 2019.
  3. ^ Pataudi, Sher Ali Khan (1989). The Elite Minority: Princes of India. Lahore: S.M. Mahmud & Co. p. 162.
  4. ^ Sultaan, Abida (2004). "Manjkul". Memoirs of a Rebel Princess. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195799583.
  5. ^ Ali, Ashfaq (1969). Bhopal: Past and Present: A Brief History of Bhopal from the Hoary Past Upto the Present Time. Jai Bharat Publishing House. p. 140.
  6. ^ a b c Khan, Shahryar M. (20 October 2000). The Begums of Bhopal: A History of the Princely State of Bhopal. I.B.Tauris. p. 233. ISBN 9781860645280.
  7. ^ Noronha, Rahul (19 March 2015). "Tussle over property of Bhopal's last Nawab far from over". Hindustan Times. HT Media. Retrieved 8 January 2019.
  8. ^ "Saif Ali Khan anointed Nawab of Pataudi". The Hindu. The Hindu Group. PTI. 31 October 2017. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  9. ^ Gupta, Ameeta (28 August 2007). "To Saif with love: Soha & Saba". Rediff.com. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  10. ^ Ayub, Jamal (14 April 2014). "Sharmila helps bury Pataudi family feud". The Times of India. Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. TNN. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  11. ^ Riaz, Ghulam Fariduddin (1991). Shade in Passing: And Other Poems. Sang-e-Meel Publications. p. 3.