Grand Coulee Bridge
Grand Coulee Dam | |
---|---|
Coordinates | 47°57′56″N 118°58′56″W / 47.965431°N 118.982164°W |
Carries | SR 155 |
Crosses | Columbia River |
Characteristics | |
Design | Through cantilever truss |
Material | Concrete and Steel |
Total length | 1,089 ft (331.9 m)[1] |
Longest span | 565 ft (172.2 m) |
History | |
Opened | 1935 |
Grand Coulee Dam | |
Location | Spans Columbia River, Grand Coulee, Washington |
Built | 1934 | –1935
Architect | Washington Department of Highways |
MPS | Historic Bridges/Tunnels in Washington State TR |
NRHP reference No. | 82004267[2] |
Added to NRHP | July 16, 1982 |
Location | |
The Grand Coulee Bridge, or Columbia River Bridge at Grand Coulee Dam,[3] is a steel thru cantilever truss bridge built in 1934–1935. It carries Washington State Route 155 across the Columbia River immediately below Grand Coulee Dam, near the city of Grand Coulee, Washington. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.[4]
The bridge was built to transport heavy equipment across the Columbia river during the construction of the dam, and thereafter as a permanent highway bridge. As such, it was designed to carry a heavier load than was typical. The bridge is supported by two concrete piers, about 150 ft high. During construction, one of the piers began to tilt, probably due to fine glacial material under the gravel. Additional supports were added as a temporary measure. It employed between 1000 and 1200 men. The piers were later taken down to the bedrock using pneumatic caissons.[4]
References
- ^ "Bridge List M 23-09" (PDF). Washington State Department of Transportation. June 2011. p. 253. Retrieved March 13, 2013.
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ Columbia River Bridge at Grand Coulee Dam, Historic Bridges, WSDOT
- ^ a b Lisa Soderberg (April 1984). "HAER Inventory - Grand Coulee Bridge" (PDF). Historic American Engineering Record and National Park Service. Retrieved January 21, 2016. Accompanying two photos.
External links
- Grand Coulee Bridge on Archiplanet.
- Road bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Washington (state)
- Bridges in Grant County, Washington
- Road bridges in Washington (state)
- National Register of Historic Places in Grant County, Washington
- Bridges completed in 1935
- 1935 establishments in Washington (state)
- Cantilever bridges in the United States
- Steel bridges in the United States
- Bridges over the Columbia River
- Washington (state) Registered Historic Place stubs
- Western United States bridge (structure) stubs
- Washington (state) building and structure stubs
- Washington (state) transportation stubs