Saraiki people
Appearance
Total population | |
---|---|
20 million[citation needed] | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Pakistan | 26,000,000[1] |
Languages | |
Saraiki | |
Religion | |
Predominantly Sunni Islam Minority Hinduism, Christianity and Sikhism |
The Saraikis (Saraiki: سرائیکی قوم), are an ethnolinguistic group in central and southeastern Pakistan, primarily southern Punjab. Their language is Saraiki.[2] The Saraiki people did not see themselves as a distinct ethnic group until the 1960s.[3] An Islamic identity formed the basis of the majority community's group consciousness for centuries prior to the establishment of Pakistan.[3]
The Saraiki people follow many religions, though most are predominantly followers of Islam. A small minority of Saraikis follow Hinduism, Christianity and Sikhism. After the independence of Pakistan in 1947,[4] many Hindus and Sikhs migrated[citation needed] to India where they are known as Multanis and Bahawalpuris.[5]
See also
- List of Saraiki people
- Saraiki culture
- Saraiki cuisine
- Saraiki literature
- Saraiki diaspora
- Saraikistan
References
- ^ "Saraiki". Ethnologue.
- ^ Minahan, James. Ethnic Groups of South Asia and the Pacific: An Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 283. ISBN 9781598846591.
- ^ a b Minahan, James (2012). Ethnic Groups of South Asia and the Pacific: An Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9781598846591.
- ^ Aslam Rasoolpuri, Siraiki Qumi Sawal https://www.scribd.com/Rasoolpuri/documents
- ^ Bhatia, Tej K.; Ritchie, William C. (2008-04-15). The Handbook of Bilingualism. John Wiley & Sons. p. 803. ISBN 9780470756744.
External links
- Media related to Saraiki people at Wikimedia Commons