Maiya Maneza
Personal information | |
---|---|
Birth name | 姚丽; YAO Li; Майя Манеза |
Born | 1 November 1985 Tokmok, Kyrgyz SSR, Soviet Union | (age 39)
Height | 1.61 m (5 ft 3+1⁄2 in) |
Weight | 63 kg (139 lb) |
Sport | |
Sport | Weightlifting |
Event | 63 kg |
Medal record | |
Updated on 27 October 2016 |
Maiya Salakharqyzy Maneza (Chinese: 姚丽; Kazakh: Майя Салахарқызы Манеза; Russian: Майя Салахаровна Манеза, born 1 November 1985) is a Kazakh weightlifter. She initially won the gold medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the 63 kg category by lifting a combined weight of 245 kg and set a new Olympic record in the process.[1][2] She was later stripped of her Olympic medal after a failed drug test.
Personal life
Maneza is a member of the ethnic Dungan minority. Born in Kyrgyzstan, she moved to Kazakhstan in 2007 and competes for Kazakhstan. Chinese media reported that her name was Yao Li (姚丽), and she was born in TaYingZi Village, WuHuanChi Town, Fuxin Mongol Autonomous County, Liaoning Province, and emigrated to Kazakhstan in 2008 along with Zulfiya Chinshanlo with the approval of Hunan sport officials[3] on a lease contract.
Following her Olympic medal win the People's Republic of China government news agency, Xinhua claimed that Maneza and fellow weightlifter Zulfiya Chinshanlo should be regarded as Chinese. The government of Kazakhstan rejected this claim and accused China of "poor sportsmanship".[4]
Failed drug tests
In June 2016, the International Weightlifting Federation (IWF) announced that retests of the samples taken from the 2012 London Games indicated that Maneza had tested positive for prohibited substances, namely stanazolol. The samples of three other Kazakhs also returned positive test results upon re-analysis: Zulfiya Chinshanlo, Svetlana Podobedova and Ilya Ilyin.[5] On 27 October 2016, the IOC stripped Maneza of her 2012 Olympic gold medal.[6]
In August 2016, the IWF reported that retests of the samples taken from the 2008 Beijing Games indicated that Maneza had returned an adverse analytical finding for stanazolol, she being among 15 weightlifters from Azerbaijan, Belarus, China, Kazakhstan, Russia, and Ukraine whose samples returned positive test results upon re-analysis. The three other Kazakhs were Mariya Grabovetskaya and Irina Nekrassova, whose Olympic medals were revoked by the IOC on 17 November 2016, and Vladimir Sedov.[7] The IOC also disqualified Maneza from the 2008 Olympic Games for failing a drugs test in a re-analysis of her doping sample from 2008, even though she withdrew from the competition before it was held.[8]
References
- ^ "Women's 63kg Weightlifting: Maiya Maneza Of Kazakhstan Takes Gold Medal". SB Nation. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
- ^ Maiya Maneza. sports-reference.com
- ^ "马内扎被曝辽宁出生 湖南官员称其出走经总局同意". sina.com.cn. Retrieved 31 July 2012.
- ^ "London 2012: to lead in medals table, China "claims" two Kazakh golds". AsiaNews. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
- ^ IWF public disclosures 2016-06-15
- ^ "IOC SANCTIONS EIGHT ATHLETES FOR FAILING ANTI-DOPING TEST AT LONDON 2012". International Olympic Committee. 27 October 2016. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
- ^ IWF public disclosures 2016-08-24
- ^ "IOC sanctions 16 athletes for failing anti-doping test at Beijing 2008". IOC. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- 1985 births
- Living people
- Kazakhstani female weightlifters
- World record setters in weightlifting
- Olympic weightlifters of Kazakhstan
- Weightlifters at the 2008 Summer Olympics
- Weightlifters at the 2012 Summer Olympics
- World Weightlifting Championships medalists
- Asian Games medalists in weightlifting
- Asian Games gold medalists for Kazakhstan
- Weightlifters at the 2010 Asian Games
- Doping cases in weightlifting
- Kazakhstani people of Hui descent
- Kazakhstani sportspeople in doping cases
- Competitors stripped of Summer Olympics medals
- Medalists at the 2010 Asian Games