Selenocosmia
| Selenocosmia | |
|---|---|
| |
| Selenocosmia stirlingi | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Mygalomorphae |
| Family: | Theraphosidae |
| Subfamily: | Selenocosmiinae |
| Genus: | Selenocosmia Ausserer, 1871[1] |
| Type species | |
| S. javanensis (Walckenaer, 1837)
| |
| Species | |
|
32, see text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
Selenocosmia is a genus of tarantulas that was first described by Anton Ausserer in 1871.[3]
Species
As of May 2020[update] it contains thirty-two species and four subspecies, found in Asia, Australia, and Papua New Guinea:[1]
- Selenocosmia arndsti (Schmidt & von Wirth, 1991) – New Guinea
- Selenocosmia aruana Strand, 1911 – Indonesia (Aru Is.)
- Selenocosmia barensteinerae (Schmidt, Hettegger & Matthes, 2010) – Borneo
- Selenocosmia compta Kulczyński, 1911 – New Guinea
- Selenocosmia crassipes (L. Koch, 1874) – Australia (Queensland)
- Selenocosmia deliana Strand, 1913 – Indonesia (Sumatra)
- Selenocosmia effera (Simon, 1891) – Indonesia (Moluccas)
- Selenocosmia fuliginea (Thorell, 1895) – Myanmar
- Selenocosmia hasselti Simon, 1891 – Indonesia (Sumatra)
- Selenocosmia hirtipes Strand, 1913 – Indonesia (Moluccas), New Guinea
- Selenocosmia honesta Hirst, 1909 – New Guinea
- Selenocosmia insignis (Simon, 1890) – Indonesia (Sumatra)
- Selenocosmia javanensis (Walckenaer, 1837) (type) – Malaysia to Indonesia (Sulawesi)
- Selenocosmia j. brachyplectra Kulczyński, 1908 – Indonesia (Java)
- Selenocosmia j. dolichoplectra Kulczyński, 1908 – Indonesia (Java)
- Selenocosmia j. fulva Kulczyński, 1908 – Indonesia (Java)
- Selenocosmia j. sumatrana Thorell, 1890 – Indonesia (Sumatra)
- Selenocosmia jiafu Zhu & Zhang, 2008 – China, Laos
- Selenocosmia kovariki (Schmidt & Krause, 1995) – Vietnam
- Selenocosmia kulluensis Chamberlin, 1917 – India
- Selenocosmia lanceolata Hogg, 1914 – New Guinea
- Selenocosmia lanipes Ausserer, 1875 – Indonesia (Moluccas), New Guinea
- Selenocosmia mittmannae (Barensteiner & Wehinger, 2005) – New Guinea
- Selenocosmia papuana Kulczyński, 1908 – New Guinea
- Selenocosmia peerboomi (Schmidt, 1999) – Philippines
- Selenocosmia pritami Dyal, 1935 – Pakistan
- Selenocosmia raciborskii Kulczyński, 1908 – Indonesia (Java)
- Selenocosmia samarae (Giltay, 1935) – Philippines
- Selenocosmia similis Kulczyński, 1911 – New Guinea
- Selenocosmia stirlingi Hogg, 1901 – Australia
- Selenocosmia strenua (Thorell, 1881) – New Guinea, Australia (Queensland)
- Selenocosmia strubelli Strand, 1913 – Indonesia (Java, Moluccas) or New Guinea
- Selenocosmia sutherlandi Gravely, 1935 – India
- Selenocosmia tahanensis Abraham, 1924 – Malaysia
- Selenocosmia valida (Thorell, 1881) – New Guinea
- Selenocosmia xinhuaensis Zhu & Zhang, 2008 – China
Formerly included:
- S. dichromata (Schmidt & von Wirth, 1992) (Transferred to Orphnaecus)
- S. hainana Liang, Peng, Huang & Chen (Transferred to Cyriopagopus)
- S. himalayana Pocock, 1899 (Transferred to Haplocosmia)
- S. huwena Wang, Peng & Xie, 1993 (Transferred to Cyriopagopus)
- S. imbellis (Simon, 1891) (Transferred to Psednocnemis)
- S. insulana Hirst, 1909 (Transferred to Phlogiellus)
- S. insulanus Schmidt, 2015 (Transferred to Phlogiellus)
- S. nigroventris Marx, 1893 (Transferred to Phoneyusa)
- S. obscura Hirst, 1909 (Transferred to Phlogiellus)
- S. orophila (Thorell, 1897) (Transferred to Phlogiellus)
- S. xinping Zhu & Zhang, 2008 (Transferred to Phlogiellus)
- S. lyra Strand, 1913
- S. subvulpina Strand, 1907
See also
References
- ^ a b c "Gen. Selenocosmia Ausserer, 1871". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2020. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2020-06-08.
- ^ a b Raven, R. J. (2000). "Taxonomica Araneae I: Barychelidae, Theraphosidae, Nemesiidae and Dipluridae (Araneae)". Memoirs of the Queensland Museum. 45: 570.
- ^ Ausserer, A. (1871). "Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Arachniden-Familie der Territelariae Thorell (Mygalidae Autor)". Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. 21: 117–224.
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