List of state leaders in 1190

This is a list of heads of state, heads of governments, and other rulers in the year 1190.

Asia

• China (Jin dynasty) – Emperor Zhangzong (1190–1208)
• China (Southern Song dynasty) – Emperor Guangzong (1189–1194)
• Japan (Kamakura period)
  • Monarch – Emperor Go-Toba (1183–1198)
  • Cloistered ruler – Emperor Go-Shirakawa, Jōkō (1158–1192)
  • de facto – Minamoto no Yoritomo (1185–1199; Kamakura shōgun after 1192)
• Kara-Khitan Khanate (Western Liao) – Yelü Zhilugu (1178–1211)
• Khmer Empire – Jayavarman VII (Mahaparamasangata?) (1181 – c. 1220)
• Korea (Goryeo Kingdom)
  • Monarch – Myeongjong (1170–1197)
  • de facto – Yi Ui-min (1179–1196)
• Western Xia – Emperor Renzong (1139–1193)

Europe

• Kingdom of Aragon – Alfonso II (1162–1196)
• Bulgarian Empire –
  • Peter IV, Tsar of Bulgaria (1185–1190), (1196–1197)
  • Ivan Asen I, Tsar of Bulgaria (1190–1196)
• Byzantine Empire – Isaac II Angelos (1185–1195)
• Serbian Grand Principality – Stefan Nemanja (1168–1196)
• Kingdom of Castile – Alfonso VIII (1158–1214)
• Kingdom of Denmark – Canute VI (1182–1202)
• Kingdom of England – Richard I the Lion-Heart (1189–1199)
• Kingdom of France – Philip II Augustus (1180–1223)
• Holy Roman Empire –
  1. Frederick I Barbarossa (1152–1190)
  2. Henry VI (1190–1197)
  • Prince-Archbishopric of Besançon – Theoderic II of Montfaucon (1181–1191)
  • Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen – Hartwig II of Uthlede (1185–1190 and 1192–1207)
  • Prince-Archbishopric of Köln – Philip I of Heinsberg (1167–1191)
  • Prince-Archbishopric of Magdeburg – Wichman of Seeburg (1150–1192)
  • Prince-Archbishopric of Mainz – Conrad of Wittelsbach (1183–1200)
  • Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg – Adalbert III of Bohemia (1183–1200)
  • Prince-Archbishopric of Trier – John I (1190–1212)
  • Duchy of Austria – Leopold V the Virtuous (1177–1194)
  • Duchy of Bavaria – Louis I the Kehlheimer (1183–1231)
  • Duchy of Bohemia – Conrad II (1189–1191)
  • Duchy of Saxony – Bernard of Anhalt (1180–1212)
  • Duchy of Swabia – Frederick VI of Hohenstaufen (1180–1212)
  • Rhine Palatinate – Conrad of Hohenstaufen (1170–1191)
  • Landgraviate of Thuringia –
    1. Louis III the Pious (1172–1190)
    2. Herman I (1190–1217)
  • Margraviate of Brandenburg – Otto II the Generous (1184–1205)
  • County of Holland –
    1. Floris III (1157–1190)
    2. Dirk VII (1190–1203)
• Papal States - Clement III (1187–1191)
• Kingdom of Hungary – Béla III (1172–1196)
• Kingdom of the Isles – Rǫgnvaldr Guðrøðarson (1187–1226)
• Kingdom of Navarre – Sancho VI the Wise (1150–1194)
• Kingdom of Norway – Sverre I (1184–1202)
• Kingdom of Poland –
  1. Casimir II the Just (1177–1190 and 1190–1194)
  2. Mieszko III the Old (1173–1177, 1190, 1198–1199, and 1199–1202)
• Kingdom of Portugal – Sancho I (1185–1212)
• Kingdom of Scotland – William the Lion (1165–1214)
• Kingdom of Sicily – Tancred (1189–1194)
• Kingdom of Sweden – Canute I (1167–1195)
• Republic of Venice – Orio Mastropiero (1178–1192)

Middle East and North Africa

• Abbasid Caliphate – An-Nasir, Caliph of Baghdad (1180–1225)
• Almohad Caliphate – Abu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur (1184–1199)
• Ayyubid Sultanate – Salah al-Din ibn Ayyub, Sultan of Egypt (1174–1193)
• Sultanate of Rûm – Kilij Arslan II (1156–1192)