Maira Kalman
Maira Kalman | |
---|---|
Born | 1949 (age 74–75) |
Nationality | American |
Education | New York University |
Known for | Illustrator, writer |
Spouse | Tibor Kalman (m. 1981, d. 1999) |
Website | MairaKalman.com |
Maira Kalman (Template:Lang-he; born 1949) is an Israeli-born American illustrator, writer, artist, and designer. She is known for her playful and witty illustrations, featured in publications such as The New York Times and The New Yorker, and the children's books that she has both written and illustrated.[1][2] The urban environment of New York City brings Kalman's creativity to life. She has collaborated with New York institutions, such as The Museum of Modern Art. She has also drawn inspiration from the city's geography and well known landmarks.[3] Her picture book, Fireboat: The Heroic Adventures of the John J. Harvey, can be found in WorldCat library. This book was both written and illustrated by Kalman. It won the annual Boston Globe–Horn Book Award for Nonfiction in 2003.[4]
Early life
Kalman was born in Tel Aviv, Israel. Her parents had emigrated to Israel in the 1930s, and her father was a fervent Zionist who was a member of Irgun.[5] Her mother, Sara Berman, was originally from Belarus and had moved to Israel to escape pogroms.[6] When Kalman was growing up in Israel, the women in her family "...worked like beasts from morning to night. It was that sense of dedicating yourself to a life of taking care of the people you love, by baking and sewing and cleaning," Kalman explained.[6]
When Kalman was four years old, her family moved to New York City, so that her father could expand his diamond business.[7][5] The family lived in Riverdale, Bronx.[8] Her mother, Sara, spent a significant amount of time at the Loehmann's department store.[6] She was known for her chic style, and she wore only white. Kalman attended the High School of Music & Art, now known as LaGuardia High School, where she studied art and received a Bachelors of Arts degree.[9] She attended New York University where she studied English literature.[10] By the time Kalman had left for college, her parents had returned to Israel.[5]
At the age of 18, Kalman met designer Tibor Kalman, a native of Budapest who had moved to New York City as a child, at New York University.[11] She explained, "We met in this class of misfits in summer school. They said, You have to take these classes, otherwise we're going to throw you out. What was interesting was the mix of crazy people in that group... So we met there, and he asked me out on a date. And you know in your life, when you meet somebody [and] you go, 'I've known you for a thousand years,' and there's not even an iota of a question?"[2]
Career
In 1979, Maira and Tibor founded the graphic and design consultancy, M & Co. The firm grew to be highly influential; it was known for its innovative use of images and typography.[11] M & Co. created work for Interview magazine, Restaurant Florent, the band Talking Heads, the National Audubon Society, and the Museum of Modern Art.[12][11]
Kalman played a critical role in the development of M & Co, but her priorities began to shift with the birth of her children, Lulu (1983) and Alex (1985).[2] Beginning in the mid-1980s, Kalman began to publish children's book. Her first children's book, Stay Up Late (1985), featured illustrations paired lyrics of musician David Byrne. The book told the story of children who prevent their baby brother from falling asleep.[13]
In 1990s, Tibor served as the editor-in-chief of COLORS magazine. The magazine was known for confronting topics such as ecology and HIV/AIDS.[14] In 1999, Tibor passed away. Maira Kalman began creatively asserting herself, writing more than 20 books over the years.[12] As mentioned in an interview with Grapevine, Kalman notes how she always had a passion for writing, and that she was always interested in the field.[15] Kalman did not consider herself just a writer, but addressed that she was a storyteller, a journalist, a designer and a humorist.
Over the course of her career, Kalman has written a series of children's books about Max Stravinsky, the poet-dog.[16] She created the sets for the Mark Morris Dance Group production of Four Saints in Three Acts, an opera by Virgil Thompson and Gertrude Stein. In addition, she has been a contributor for The New Yorker since 1995 and has produced many cover illustrations as well as illustrated columns.[17] Most notably, Kalman collaborated with Rick Meyerowitz for The New Yorker cover called New Yorkistan. This cover created a lot of attention to the public since the magazine tackled tribalism in the city. The magazine emptied the newsstands within two days.[18]
In 2002, Kalman's children's book, Fireboat: The Heroic Adventures of John J. Harvey, was released. This focuses on New York City's more recent terror attack on the twin towers. September 11, 2001, marks the day in which the twin towers fell. John J. Harvey served for the World Trade Center attack, being one of the first responding boats arriving to the attacks that day. This book educates many young individuals who may not have been around at the time.[19] This book actively describes the history behind Harvey and the importance of this day.[20]
In 2005, Kalman is also known for her illustrations for the 2005 edition of The Elements of Style, the popular guide to writing style, by William Strunk.[21] She also designed production sets for an opera about Gertrude Stein.[22]
Kalman wrote the monthly illustrated blog, The Principles of Uncertainty, for the New York Times for one year, ending in April 2007.[23] The blog was published in a book of the same title, which was released in 2007.[24] During 2009, Kalman wrote another illustrated blog in the [New York Times called And the Pursuit of Happiness[25] about American democracy. The blog was published as a book in 2010. The first chapter chronicles her visit to Washington, D.C. for President Barack Obama's inauguration. Kalman's work is also featured on Rosenbach Museum and Library's 21st Century Abe project.
Kalman crafted the illustrations for author Daniel Handler's (a.k.a. Lemony Snicket) 13 Words in 2010 and Why We Broke Up in 2011.[26] The two went on to collaborate on a series of illustrated books published by The Museum of Modern Art.[27] Exploring MoMA's collection of photography, Kalman and Handler composed three themed volumes that combined vintage photographs with Kalman's paintings and Handler's prose.
In 2014, My Favorite Things, by Maira Kalman, was published by Harper Design, a division of HarperCollins. The book focused on significant objects from the Cooper Hewitt and the personal collection of Kalman, such as a pocket watch possessed by Abraham Lincoln, original editions of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and Winnie-the-Pooh, and photographs that Kalman had taken.[28]
In 2017, she was awarded the AIGA Medal for her work in "storytelling, illustration, and design while pushing the limits of all three."[12]
In the summer of 2017, Kalman collaborated with choreographer John Heginbotham to produce a theatrical and dance interpretation of Kalman's blog, The Principles of Uncertainty.[29] It debuted in late August at Jacob's Pillow, and had its New York premier at the Brooklyn Academy of Music Fisher in late September. Kalman performed in the piece, playing herself.[21] Then in the Fall of that year, Kalman was a resident at the American Academy in Rome.[30]
Kalman is represented by the Julie Saul Gallery in New York City.[21] Since 2003, Kalman has had eight exhibitions here.[30]
In November 2019, Kalman's publications were exhibited in Amherst, Massachusetts at The Eric Carle Museum of Picture Book Art until April 2020.[31] This exhibit captured Kalman's career for others to learn about her work through an educational experience.
Personal life
Maira Kalman married designer Tibor Kalman in 1981. Over the course of their marriage, Maira and Tibor had two children, Lulu and Alexander. They were married eighteen years until Tibor's death from non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in 1999.[12]
Kalman's mom, Sara Berman was the early source to her inspiration behind story telling and book reading. As a mother daughter activity, Kalman and her mom would go to the library and connect themselves to the characters of the books they would read.[32] In 2017, Kalman and her son Alexander got together with coordinators of The Metropolitan Museum of Art, The MET, and created an exhibit dedicated to Kalman's mom called "Sara Berman's Closet."[33] Sara Berman's Closet also became a memoir book that Kalman and her son worked on in dedication to their loved family member.[34]
Kalman has worked on one short film with her son titled "The Most Wonderful Day" which was published on YouTube. The short film is quirky and fun, opening with a scene at the kitchen table where then the film goes through vignette scenes throughout the house.[35]
In 2014, Kalman has also performed in a production of Peter & the Wolf directed by Isaac Mizrahi's at the Guggenheim's Peter B. Lewis Theater in New York City. Kalman's character is the duck which represents the sound of an oboe instrument.[36]
She is in a relationship with Rick Meyerowitz.[6]
Kalman lives in Greenwich Village in New York City.[37] She has an apartment in Tel Aviv.[38]
Exhibitions
Source:[39]
- 2003 – Just Looking, Julie Saul Gallery, New York, NY[40]
- 2005 – I Can't Stand All the Excitement, Julie Saul Gallery, New York, NY[41]
- 2007 – The Principles of Uncertainty, Julie Saul Gallery, New York, NY[42]
- 2008 – Just Looking, Beihang University, Beijing, China
- 2009 – The Elements of Style, Memorial Art Gallery, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY
- 2009 – The Principles of Uncertainty, Jackson Fine Art Gallery, Atlanta, GA
- 2009 – The Principles of Uncertainty, Jackson Fine Art Gallery, Atlanta, GA
- 2010 – Contemporary Jewish Museum, San Francisco, CA; Institute of Contemporary Art, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
- 2010 – Further Illuminations, Julie Saul Gallery, New York, NY[43]
- 2010 – Various Illuminations (of a Crazy World), The Jewish Museum, New York, NY;[44] Skirball Cultural Center, Los Angeles, CA
- 2011 – 25 Years/25 Artists, Julie Saul Gallery, New York, NY
- 2011 – Storied City: New York in Picture Book Art, Katonah Museum of Art, Katonah, NY
- 2012 – 37 Paintings, Julie Saul Gallery, New York, NY[45]
- 2013 – What Pete Ate from A to Z, Madison Children's Museum, Madison, WI
- 2014 – Girls Standing on Lawns and Other Projects, Julie Saul Gallery, New York, NY[46]
- 2014 – Maira Kalman: My Favorite Things, The Cooper Hewitt National Design Museum, New York, NY[30]
- 2014 – The Elements of Style, The Frist Center for the Visual Arts, Nashville, TN
- 2014 – Thomas Jefferson Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Everything, Monticello, Charlottesville, VA
- 2015 – Sara Berman's Closet, Mmuseumm, New York City, NY[47]
- 2017 – Sara Berman's Closet, in collaboration with Alex Kalman, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, NY[48]
- 2019 – The Pursuit of Everything: Maira Kalman's Books for Children, The High Museum of Art, Atlanta, GA[49]
Bibliography
Source:[50]
- Hey Willie, See the Pyramids (1988) Viking/Penguin ISBN 978-0-14-050840-6
- Sayonara, Mrs. Kackleman (1989) Viking Kestrel/Penguin ISBN 0-670-82945-5
- Max Makes a Million (1990) Viking/Penguin ISBN 978-0-670-83545-4
- Roarr, Calder's Circus (1991) Delacorte Press/Bantam Dell/Random House ISBN 978-0-385-30916-5
- Max In Hollywood, Baby (1992) Viking/Penguin ISBN 978-0-670-84479-1
- Chicken Soup, Boots (1993) Viking/Penguin ISBN 978-0-670-85201-7
- Ooh-la-la, Max in Love (1994) Viking/Penguin ISBN 978-0-14-055537-0
- Swami on Rye: Max in India (1995) Viking/Penguin ISBN 978-0-670-85646-6
- Max Deluxe (1996) Viking/Penguin ISBN 978-0-670-86837-7
- Next Stop Grand Central (1999) Putnam/Penguin ISBN 978-0-399-22926-8
- (un)Fashion (with her husband Tibor Kalman) (2005) Harry N. Abrams ISBN 978-0-8109-9229-0
- What Pete Ate From A to Z (2001) Putnam/Penguin ISBN 978-0-14-250159-7
- Fireboat: The Heroic Adventures of the John J. Harvey (2002) Putnam/Penguin ISBN 978-0-399-23953-3
- Colors: Tibor Kalman, Issues 1–13 (with her husband Tibor Kalman) (2002) ISBN 0-8109-0414-4
- Smartypants (Pete In School) ISBN 0-399-23478-0
- The Illustrated Elements of Style (with William Strunk, Jr. and E. B. White) (2008) Penguin ISBN 978-0-14-311272-3
- The Principles of Uncertainty (2009) Penguin Press ISBN 978-1-59420-134-9
- Various Illuminations (of a Crazy World) (2010) DelMonico Prestel München 2010 ISBN 978-3-7913-5035-6
- 13 words (2010) by Lemony Snicket HarperCollins Children's Books ISBN 9780061664656
- And the Pursuit of Happiness (2010) Penguin Press ISBN 978-1594202674
- Food Rules (2011) by Michael Pollan Penguin Group ISBN 9781594203084
- Looking at Lincoln (2012) Nancy Paulsen Books, a division of Penguin Young Readers Group ISBN 9780147517982
- Girls Standing on Lawns (2014) by Daniel Handler Abrams Books for Young Readers ISBN 978-0-870-70908-1
- My Favorite Things (2014) with the Cooper-Hewitt Museum, Harper Design, an imprint of HarperCollins Publishers ISBN 9780062122971
- Thomas Jefferson : Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Everything (2014) Nancy Paulsen Books, an imprint of Penguin Group ISBN 978-0-399-24040-9
- Beloved Dog (2015) Penguin Press ISBN 9781594205941
- Hurry Up and Wait (2015) by Daniel Handler Museum of Modern Art, New York ISBN 978-0870709593
- Weather, Weather (2016) by Daniel Handler Museum of Modern Art, New York ISBN 978-1633450141
- Cake (with Barbara Scott-Goodman) (2018) Penguin Press ISBN 9781101981542
- Swami on Rye: Max in India NYR Children's Collection, 2018
References
- ^ "Maira Kalman is more than just a quirky cartoonist for The New Yorker". From the Grapevine. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
- ^ a b c Alam, Rumaan (April 30, 2018). "The Singular Magic of Maira Kalman". The Cut. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
- ^ ""Something Essential": A Q&A with Maira Kalman". Guggenheim. July 1, 2014. Retrieved December 6, 2019.
- ^ "Kalman, Maira". WorldCat. Retrieved 2014-10-02.
- ^ a b c Herschthal, Eric. "The Pursuits of Maira Kalman". jewishweek.timesofisrael.com. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
- ^ a b c d Green, Penelope (March 3, 2017). "Inside Sara Berman's Closet at the Met Museum". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
- ^ "Julie Saul Projects".
- ^ ""Something Essential": A Q&A with Maira Kalman". Guggenheim. July 1, 2014. Retrieved December 6, 2019.
- ^ Master of the Month: Maira Kalman from IllustrationFriday.com
- ^ "Julie Saul Gallery". December 12, 2007. Archived from the original on December 12, 2007. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
- ^ a b c "M&Co | People | Collection of Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum". collection.cooperhewitt.org. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
- ^ a b c d "2016 AIGA Medalist Maira Kalman". AIGA | the professional association for design. Retrieved April 13, 2017.
- ^ "Stay Up Late". www.publishersweekly.com. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
- ^ Porter, By Mark (May 7, 1999). "Tibor Kalman". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
- ^ "Grape Vine- Maira Kalman".
- ^ "Max series".
- ^ "New Yorker". Maira Kalman. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
- ^ "New Yorkistan".
- ^ "How I Teach my Son About 9/11".
- ^ "John J. Harvey Fireboat".
- ^ a b c Smith, Roberta (August 17, 2017). "Maira Kalman's Irreverent Pictures for the Grammar Bible". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 26, 2017.
- ^ "Kalmans Playful Book Illustrations".
- ^ "The Principles of Uncertainty".
- ^ "Principles of Uncertainty Book".
- ^ "Pursuit of Happiness".
- ^ 13 Words. HarperCollins. 2010. ISBN 9780061664656.
- ^ "Standing on a Lawn".
- ^ "My Favorite Things". Maira Kalman. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
- ^ "Illustrator Maira Kaufman Moving To The Stage With Choreographer John Heginbotham". Retrieved December 26, 2017.
- ^ a b c "About". Maira Kalman. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
- ^ "Carle Museum |". www.carlemuseum.org.
- ^ "Kalman and her Mom".
- ^ "Inside Sara Berman's Closet".
- ^ "Sara Berman's Closet".
- ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WHcL9aGoV7Y
- ^ ""Something Essential" Q&A with Maira Kalman".
- ^ "The Singular Magic of Maira Kalman".
- ^ Herschthal, Eric. "The Pursuits of Maira Kalman". jewishweek.timesofisrael.com. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
- ^ "About | Maira Kalman". Retrieved June 26, 2016.
- ^ "Julie Saul Projects - 2003 - Just Looking". juliesaulprojects.com. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
- ^ "Julie Saul Projects - 2005 - I Can't Stand All The Excitement". juliesaulprojects.com. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
- ^ "Julie Saul Projects - 2007 - The Principles of Uncertainty". juliesaulprojects.com. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
- ^ "Julie Saul Projects - Further Illuminations: Recent Paintings - Images". juliesaulprojects.com. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
- ^ "Maira Kalman: Various Illuminations (of a Crazy World)". The Jewish Museum. Retrieved April 26, 2017.
- ^ "Julie Saul Projects - 2012 - 37 Paintings". juliesaulprojects.com. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
- ^ "Julie Saul Projects - Maira Kalman - Maira Kalman". juliesaulprojects.com. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
- ^ Ryzik, Melena (May 28, 2015). "Mmuseumm 2 to Open in TriBeCa, All 20 Square Feet of It". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 26, 2017.
- ^ "Sara Berman's Closet". The Metropolitan Museum of Art, i.e. The Met Museum. Retrieved December 26, 2017.
- ^ "The Pursuit of Everything: Maira Kalman's Books for Children". High Museum of Art. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
- ^ "Reviewed by Bruce Hale in New York Journal of Books". October 9, 2018. Retrieved December 12, 2018.
External links
- Official website
- Maira Kalman at TED
- Maira Kalman in conversation with Paul Holdengraber at LIVE from the New York Public Library October 23, 2007
- Maira Kalman's Image Gallery
- Studio Visit: Maira Kalman, The Paris Review
- Interview with Maira Kalman in Nashville Review
- Ms. Kalman's biography
- Heller, Steven (Spring 2003). "Maira Kalman, the surviving spirit of M&Co". Eye. 12 (47). Quantum Publishing. Archived from the original on September 24, 2010. Retrieved January 3, 2010.
- Ahora: Interview with Maira Kalman
- "Maira Kalman: Various Illuminations (of a Crazy World)" Exhibition (2011) at the Jewish Museum, New York
- 1949 births
- American children's book illustrators
- American children's writers
- American graphic designers
- American people of Israeli descent
- The High School of Music & Art alumni
- Israeli children's writers
- Israeli emigrants to the United States
- Israeli graphic designers
- Israeli illustrators
- Israeli Jews
- Jewish artists
- Jewish women artists
- Jewish American artists
- Living people
- The New Yorker people
- People from Tel Aviv
- Women graphic designers