Lieksa
Template:Infobox Finnish Municipality Lieksa is a town and municipality of Finland.
It is located in the North Karelia region. The municipality has a population of Template:Infobox Finnish Municipality/population count (Error: Invalid time.)[1] and covers an area of [convert: invalid number] of which [convert: invalid number] is water.[2] The population density is [convert: invalid number]. Neighbouring municipalities are Ilomantsi, Joensuu, Juuka, Kontiolahti, Kuhmo and Nurmes.
The municipality is unilingually Finnish.
The town of Lieksa was established in 1973 when the Market town of Lieksa and the Municipality of Pielisjärvi were consolidated.
Populated places
Populated places within Lieksa include:
Geography and climate
Lieksa has a subarctic climate (Köppen: Dfc) with more continental characteristics than most of Scandinavia, making it prone to extreme temperatures, especially in winter. In summer temperatures regularly exceed 20.0 °C (68.0 °F), and the highest temperature ever recorded was 35.6 °C (96.1 °F) in July 1934. Also, during the Heatwave of 2010, the temperature in Lieksa reached 35.4 °C (95.7 °F) degrees. In winter, the snow cover is usually around 60 cm deep. On a typical winter night, the temperature drops to around −15.0 °C (5.0 °F) and readings as low as −30.0 °C (−22.0 °F) are not unusual. The coldest temperature ever observed in Lieksa was −47.0 °C (−52.6 °F) in December 1919.[3]
Climate data for Lieksa, 1981-2010 normals, extremes 1916-present | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 6.7 (44.1) |
6.6 (43.9) |
11.6 (52.9) |
23.6 (74.5) |
29.3 (84.7) |
31.8 (89.2) |
35.6 (96.1) |
31.9 (89.4) |
24.3 (75.7) |
18.4 (65.1) |
10.4 (50.7) |
7.6 (45.7) |
35.6 (96.1) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −6.9 (19.6) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
−0.6 (30.9) |
5.8 (42.4) |
13.4 (56.1) |
18.5 (65.3) |
21.4 (70.5) |
18.4 (65.1) |
12.6 (54.7) |
5.8 (42.4) |
−0.9 (30.4) |
−4.8 (23.4) |
6.4 (43.5) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −10.5 (13.1) |
−10.3 (13.5) |
−4.9 (23.2) |
1.3 (34.3) |
8.2 (46.8) |
13.6 (56.5) |
16.5 (61.7) |
13.8 (56.8) |
8.8 (47.8) |
3.3 (37.9) |
−3.3 (26.1) |
−8 (18) |
2.4 (36.3) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −14.7 (5.5) |
−14.8 (5.4) |
−9.6 (14.7) |
−3.3 (26.1) |
2.8 (37.0) |
8.3 (46.9) |
11.5 (52.7) |
9.5 (49.1) |
5.1 (41.2) |
0.9 (33.6) |
−5.9 (21.4) |
−11.6 (11.1) |
−1.8 (28.7) |
Record low °C (°F) | −41.8 (−43.2) |
−42.4 (−44.3) |
−38.8 (−37.8) |
−21.4 (−6.5) |
−15.0 (5.0) |
−6.5 (20.3) |
−1.5 (29.3) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
−7.8 (18.0) |
−21.5 (−6.7) |
−30.5 (−22.9) |
−47.0 (−52.6) |
−47.0 (−52.6) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 39 (1.5) |
31 (1.2) |
31 (1.2) |
28 (1.1) |
48 (1.9) |
68 (2.7) |
83 (3.3) |
80 (3.1) |
64 (2.5) |
56 (2.2) |
47 (1.9) |
45 (1.8) |
620 (24.4) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 21 | 18 | 16 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 20 | 22 | 201 |
Source 1: FMI[4] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: FMI (record highs and lows)[5] |
Notable natives
- Marutei Tsurunen (Japanese: ツルネン・マルテイ or 弦念丸呈, tsurunen marutei), born Martti Turunen in 1940-04-30, the first European-born member of the Diet of Japan.
- Ilmari Juutilainen, the top flying ace of the Finnish Air Force.
- Jorma J. Rissanen, an information theorist.
- Heino Kaski, composer
- Heikki Turunen, author
See also
References
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
population_count
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
total_area
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ [1]
- ^ "FMI normals 1981-2010" (PDF). FMI. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
- ^ "FMI open data". FMI. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
External links
Media related to Lieksa at Wikimedia Commons
- Town of Lieksa – Official site
- Pocket Facts
- Lieksa daily photo – Unofficial daily photo