Great Mosque of Tlemcen
Great Mosque of Tlemcen- الجامع الكبير لتمسان | |
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Religion | |
Affiliation | Islam |
District | Tlemcen |
Province | Tlemcen |
Ecclesiastical or organizational status | Mosque |
Location | |
Location | Algeria, Tlemcen |
Municipality | Tlemcen |
Geographic coordinates | 34°53′01″N 1°18′38″W / 34.8837°N 1.3105°W |
Architecture | |
Type | Mosque |
Style | Islamic, Almoravid dynasty |
Minaret(s) | 1 |
The Great Mosque of Tlemcen (Arabic: الجامع الكبير لتلمسان, el-Jemaa el-Kebir litilimcen) was first built in Tlemcen, Algeria in 1082. It is one of the best preserved examples of the Almoravid dynasty's architecture. It was built under sultan Yusuf ibn Tashfin, but substantially reconstructed and enlarged by his son Ali ibn Yusuf. An inscription dates this reconstruction to 1136. Sultan Yaghmoracen (1236-1283), the founder of the Abdalwadid dynasty of Tlemcen added a section with a minaret and a dome in the 13th century. Next to the mosque there used to be an Islamic court (Makhama) and an Islamic university of considerable fame.
Gallery
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View of the interior prayer hall (late 19th-century photo)
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View towards the mihrab of the mosque
See also
- Lists of mosques
- List of mosques in Africa
- List of mosques in Algeria
- History of Medieval Arabic and Western European domes
References
- Jairazbhoy, R.A. (1972), ‘An Outline of Islamic Architecture', p. 92
- Michell, M. et al. (eds.) (1978), ‘Architecture of the Islamic World', Thames and Hudson, London, p. 219
- M. Hattstein and P. Delius (eds.) (2000), 'Islam Art and Architecture', Konemann, Cologne
External links
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