Alpinia caerulea
Alpinia caerulea | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
(unranked): | |
(unranked): | |
(unranked): | |
Order: | |
Family: | |
Subfamily: | |
Tribe: | |
Genus: | |
Species: | A. caerulea
|
Binomial name | |
Alpinia caerulea (R.Br.) Benth.
| |
Synonyms[1] | |
|
Alpinia caerulea, native ginger, is an understorey perennial herb to 3 m, growing under rainforest, gallery forest and wet sclerophyll forest canopy in eastern Australia.
Leaves are up to 40 cm long and 3–10 cm wide. The inflorescence is 10–30 cm long. [2] The blue capsule is globose 1 cm across, with a brittle outer covering containing black seed and white pulp.
Uses
The white pulp of native ginger has a sour flavour, used to activate salivary glands to moisten the mouth when bushwalking, with the seeds usually being discarded. The capsules can also be used as a flavouring spice, using the whole fruit and seed dried and ground. They can also be used to impart a sour flavour and red color in herbal teas.
The centers of new shoots have mild gingery flavour, and are excellent in various dishes as a ginger substitute. The roots can also be used in cooking, and have a more earthy resinous flavour.
References
- ^ "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species". Retrieved 20 February 2015.
- ^ PlantNET, Alpinia caerulea plant profile