American Indoor Football
Current season, competition or edition: 2016 American Indoor Football season | |
Formerly | Atlantic Indoor Football League American Indoor Football League American Indoor Football Association |
---|---|
Sport | Indoor football |
Founded | 2005 |
First season | 2005 |
Owner(s) | John Morris |
President | Larry Clark |
Motto | Fast Paced Family Fun |
No. of teams | 19 |
Country | United States |
Most recent champion(s) | York Capitals (1st title) |
Most titles | Baltimore Mariners (2 titles) |
Sponsor(s) | Baden EyeBlack.com Source One Digital College Football USA Level 10 |
Related competitions | Champions Indoor Football Indoor Football League |
Official website | AIFprofootball.com |
American Indoor Football (AIF) is a professional indoor football league, one of the several regional professional indoor football leagues in North America.
The AIFL began as a regional league with six franchises on the East Coast of the United States in 2005; after a rapid, and largely failed, expansion effort in 2006, most of the league's remaining teams jumped to the new AIFA (the rest joined the short-lived WIFL). The AIFA expanded throughout existing territory and, in 2008, expanded into the Western United States. The league legally divided into two entities to allow for a partial merger with the Southern Indoor Football League, which resulted in all of its Eastern teams merging into the SIFL and the AIFA only maintaining its western teams. The league's western component, which remained separate of the merger, had indicated it would play as the AIFA West for the 2011 season but ceased operations January 2011. The league announced it would be relaunching as American Indoor Football in time for spring 2012.
The last market with a direct connection to the original AIFL was Erie, Pennsylvania. Erie's team, the Explosion, joined other regional leagues when the SIFL disbanded after the 2011 season.
History
The league has its roots in the Atlantic Indoor Football League, which began play in 2005 under the leadership of Andrew Haines.[1] The first team to join the AIFL was the Johnstown RiverHawks.[2] The league began with six teams, all of them based in the eastern United States. Two teams played all of their games on the road,[3] and the regular season was cut short two weeks because of teams being unable to secure venues for playoff games. In the 2005–06 offseason, the league changed its name to the American Indoor Football League, while nine expansion teams entered the league and a tenth (the Rome Renegades) joined from the National Indoor Football League.
The 2006 season was marred by the folding of two teams, and the league used semi-pro teams to fill scheduling vacancies. The league was briefly acquired by Greens Worldwide, Inc., the owners of the amateur North American Football League, during the 2006 season, but they terminated the contract soon afterwards. Nine teams left the league after the season, including four who split off to create the short-lived World Indoor Football League. On October 2, 2006, a massive reorganization took place as Morris and Michael Mink set up a new league, which absorbed all of the remaining AIFL franchises, and Haines was ousted. (Haines would go on to create the Mid-Atlantic Hockey League in 2007, before similar stability problems led to the forced divestiture of that league as well. Haines would, in April 2010, announce he was relaunching his league as the Ultimate Indoor Football League beginning in 2011 and revived two defunct former AIFL teams.) The league took on the American Indoor Football Association name at the same time.
The 2007 season was relatively successful for the league, as all 112 scheduled games were played and no teams folded mid-season, a major improvement over the past two seasons (when the AIFA was known as the AIFL). The AIFA Championship Bowl I was a neutral site game held in Florence, South Carolina. In addition, the league held its first All-Star Game the same weekend, also in Florence. League owners stated that the neutral site was chosen so that both games could be televised to obtain nationwide exposure for the league.
The league then expanded nationwide; some individual teams were able to acquire several players with NFL experience, a sign that the league had achieved a level on par with leagues such as af2. The league earned a major television contract as well: On September 17, 2007, The American Indoor Football Association owners John Morris and Michael Min] announced that the league signed a three-year national television broadcast, mobile phone broadcast, and webcast licensing agreement with Simply 4Me Incorporated (d.b.a. SimplyMe TV) [1]. However, that deal was subsequently cancelled. Later in the season, FSN Pittsburgh agreed to pick up the remaining games; Erie, Pennsylvania-based Image Sports Network was also involved with the league.
Eight teams participating in the league in 2007 did not return for the 2008 season, including the 2007 champion Lakeland Thunderbolts. The AIFA is the third league since 2004 (excluding the folded WIFL and NIFL before its folding) to lose its standing champion (the 2004 NIFL champion Lexington Horsemen left to join the newly created UIF and later were in af2, and the 2006 champion Billings Outlaws also left to join two years later.) However, nine teams signed on to begin play in 2008, and the league created a Western Conference. In 2007, the team farthest west was based in Mississippi; in 2008, the team farthest west was based in Arizona. Three of the four teams who had won the league championship to that point were no longer active league members.
The 2009 season culminated in AIFA Championship Bowl III, hosted by the Western Conference champion Wyoming Cavalry on July 25, 2009. The game, played before 6,500 fans at the Casper Events Center, saw the Reading Express defeat the Wyoming Cavalry for their first title, 65–42.
As the 2010 season approached, AIFA continued to expand its nationwide footprint. Expansion franchises had been added in Richmond, Virginia; Yakima, Washington; Wasilla, Alaska (believed to be the smallest city in America to host a national professional football franchise) and Wenatchee, Washington. The moves gave the AIFA a much more significant presence on the West Coast of the United States. To accommodate this, and to keep travel expenses down, for the 2010 season the AIFA adopted a scheduling system that effectively treats the Eastern and Western conferences as separate leagues, with no regular-season crossover between the two conferences. The league also secured a television contract with AMGTV, which was to syndicate a "Game of the Week" package to regional sports networks and its network of low-powered broadcast stations.
In 2010, the Baltimore Mariners completed the league's first-ever perfect season by winning all fourteen regular season games and winning AIFA Championship Bowl IV.[4]
Split, partial merger with the SIFL and cessation of operations
The AIFA arranged a split and partial merger with the Southern Indoor Football League after the 2010 season. As part of the deal, Morris would acquire the rights to the Eastern Conference teams and merge them into the SIFL,[5] while Mink would retain the western conference teams, rights to the AIFA name, and television contract, the last of which was extended through 2013.
The AIFA West originally announced that it would begin its season with four teams, beginning in March 2011, after the Tucson Thunder Kats announced it would be suspending operations until 2012. As of January 2011, no schedule had been released, and the league informed the remaining three teams that there would not be a fourth team representing Eugene, Oregon as the league had earlier promised. The league attempted to work out a schedule with the remaining three teams, but the Reno Barons and Stockton Wolves were unwilling to go forward with such a schedule and broke from the league. Both teams are operating as the two-team "Western Indoor Football Association" in 2011, each playing whatever semi-pro teams were willing to face them in addition to each other. With only the Yakima Valley Warriors left, the AIFA ceased operations; it said that it would attempt to relaunch in 2012 with eight to 12 teams in at least two regions of the United States.
As of June 2011, Morris had released a statement indicating he still represented the AIFA when he purchased the assets of the Fayetteville Force.[5]
Relaunch
On October 27, 2011, the AIFA announced it was relaunching as American Indoor Football (AIF). The move came in light of the dissolution of the SIFL and its breakup into the Professional Indoor Football League and the Lone Star Football League. AIF announced its intentions to absorb the three remaining SIFL teams not in either the PIFL or LSFL (the Harrisburg Stampede, Trenton Steel and Carolina Speed), as well as the remaining teams that would have participated in the AIFA West. AIF intended to launch an amateur division as well.[6]
In 2015, the league absorbed the remains of the Continental Indoor Football League, picking up the Saginaw Sting and Chicago Blitz from that league; the CIFL Web site now redirects to AIF's. (The two other surviving teams from that league chose to play in other leagues: Erie decided to join the PIFL, while the Marion Blue Racers fulfilled an earlier promise to join the X-League). In homage to the CIFL, AIF split into two conferences, one bearing the American name and the other (which includes both CIFL refugees) named the Continental Conference. The conference names were changed to Northern and Southern for the 2016 season.
Basic rule differences
- AIF does not use rebound nets found in the Arena Football League.
- One linebacker can move flat to flat but is required to stay in drop zone.
- Platooning and free substitution are allowed, meaning players do not have to play both offense and defense.
- Franchises are required to have at least 9 players that originate from within a 120-mile radius of the team's home town.
- The AIF ball pattern is similar to that of the basketball in the American Basketball Association, with red, white, and blue panels as opposed to the brown colored football of most leagues. This pattern originated in the AIFL and is also used in the UIFL.
Two rule changes appear to be inspired by Canadian football rules:
- Two offensive players can be in motion at one time. The AFL allows only one in motion.
- The AIF recognizes the single (also known as an uno or rogue). If a kickoff goes through the uprights, or if the receiving team does not advance the ball out of the end zone on a kickoff, the kicking team is awarded one point and the ball is spotted at the opponent's five yard line.
Teams
Italics indicate travel only team
Map of Teams
Former teams
Defunct franchises
- Abilene Warriors – announced for 2016 but never played.
- AIFL Ghostchasers
- Arctic Predators (Wasilla, Alaska).
- Arizona Adrenaline
- Arizona Outlaws
- Atlanta Sharks – at one point, listed on the 2016 schedule of the Indoor Football Alliance.
- Atlanta Vultures – folded during the 2016 season.
- Augusta Colts – (originally played as the Augusta Spartans)
- Baltimore Blackbirds
- Baltimore Mariners
- Canton Legends
- Carolina Ghostriders – (also known as the Carolina Sharks, AIFL Ghostriders, and indirectly the Greensboro Ghostriders).
- Carolina Speed
- Chattahoochee Valley Vipers
- Cleveland Patriots
- Danville Demolition
- Daytona Beach Thunder
- D.C. Armor[8]
- Erie Freeze[9]
- Fayetteville Guard[10]
- Florence Phantoms
- Florida Stingrays
- Gulf Coast Raiders
- Harrisburg Stampede – moved to the Professional Indoor Football League after their 2013 championship, then folded following the 2014 season.
- Huntington Heroes[11]
- Johnstown Riverhawks
- Louisiana Cottonmouths – announced for 2016 but never played.
- Marion Blue Racers – announced as a member for the 2016 season joining from the X-League but suspended operations prior to the season.
- Maryland Reapers
- Miami Valley Silverbacks – played as Dayton Silverbacks in Continental Indoor Football League until 2012.
- Mississippi MudCats
- Montgomery Bears
- New Jersey Revolution
- New Mexico Wildcats
- Northshore Gators – announced for 2016 but never played.
- Ogden Knights
- Ontario Warriors
- Pineywoods Bucks – announced for 2016 season but never played.
- Raleigh Rebels
- Reading Express[12]
- Richmond Bandits
- Richmond Raiders
- Roc City Thunder – played as an independent; announced as member of, but never actually played in the league.
- Rochester Raiders
- Rome Renegades
- Saginaw Sting
- Springfield Stallions
- South Carolina Force
- Steel City Menace – folded during 2016 season
- Steubenville Stampede
- Syracuse Soldiers – (also known as the Binghamton Brigade)
- Tallahassee Titans
- Tucson Thunder Kats
- Utah Saints
- Utah Valley Thunder – assumed the identity of the Utah Blaze in the Arena Football League in 2010 until 2013.
- Virginia Badgers
- Wenatchee Valley Venom
- Wyoming Cavalry
- Yakima Valley Warriors
Former AIFL/AIFA/AIF teams active outside the league
- ASI Panthers – announced to be an independent team for 2016.
- Austin Colts – briefly announced as joining AIF in 2016 from North American Indoor Football but withdrew less than a week before their first AIF game.
- Buffalo Lightning – playing 2016 season as an independent.
- Cape Fear Heroes – created their own league in 2015 as the charter member of Supreme Indoor Football, which then became part of the Indoor Football Alliance. Currently on hiatus for 2016.
- Erie RiverRats/Storm – now the Erie Explosion. Played in Professional Indoor Football League before league folded in 2015. Currently on hiatus for 2016.
- Texas Stealth – announced as an expansion team for the 2016 season but joined North American Indoor Football prior to their first season.
Substitute
- Chambersburg Cardinals - outdoor team that played two games as a substitute, from the North American Football League.
Championship games
Year | Winner | Score | Loser |
---|---|---|---|
2005 | Richmond Bandits[13] | 56–30 | Erie Freeze |
2006 | Canton Legends | 54–49 | Rome Renegades |
2007 | Lakeland Thunderbolts | 54–49 | Reading Express |
2008 | Florence Phantoms | 48–12 | Wyoming Cavalry |
2009 | Reading Express | 65–42 | Wyoming Cavalry |
2010 | Baltimore Mariners[14] | 57–42 | Wyoming Cavalry |
2012 | Cape Fear Heroes[15] | 79–27 | California Eagles |
2013 | Harrisburg Stampede[16] | 52–37 | Cape Fear Heroes |
2014 | Baltimore Mariners[17] | 45–44 | Cape Fear Heroes |
2015 | York Capitals[18] | 58–30 | Chicago Blitz |
See also
References
- ^ "AIFL Adds NFL Names and Faces". www.oursportscentral.com. OurSports Central. September 9, 2004. Retrieved December 9, 2013.
- ^ "AIFL Announces First Team". www.oursportscentral.com. OurSports Central. October 4, 2004. Retrieved December 9, 2013.
- ^ "Carolina Sharks Suspended For 2005 AIFL; Ghostriders To Fill Void". www.oursportscentral.com. OurSports Central. April 15, 2005. Retrieved December 9, 2013.
- ^ "Baltimore Mariners Grab League's Top Honors". oursportscentral.com. OurSports Central. October 5, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2013.
- ^ a b Sammy Batten. "American Indoor Football league meeting reveals regional focus". www.fayobserver.com. The Fayetteville Observer. Retrieved December 9, 2013.
- ^ AIFAProFootball.com. Retrieved November 7, 2011.
- ^ http://www.savannahsteam.com/news/59-savannah-steam-are-proud-to-announce-that-they-have-signed-a-lease-agreement-with-the-savannah-civic-center-for-the-2016-season.html
- ^ "D.C. Armor considers leaving D.C." Washington Business Journal. November 10, 2009. Retrieved August 11, 2013.
- ^ "D.C. Team goes in deep Freeze". goerie.com. October 9, 2007. Retrieved August 11, 2013.
- ^ "AIFA Fayetteville Guard Open Team Tryouts". bleacherreport.com. October 6, 2008. Retrieved August 11, 2013.
- ^ "No Show Huntington Heroes". goerie.com. October 9, 2007. Retrieved August 11, 2013.
- ^ "Reading Express shuts down for 2013 season". Reading Eagle. June 6, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2013.
- ^ "Bandits crowned inaugural AIFL champions; Win 56-30 over Freeze". www.oursportscentral.com. OurSports Central. July 17, 2005. Retrieved December 9, 2013.
- ^ "AIFA Bowl IV: Wyoming Calvary @ Baltimore Mariners". Youtube. July 28, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2013.
- ^ "Heroes win AIF championship to complete perfect 9-0 season". fayobserver.com. June 17, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2013.
- ^ "Harrisburg Stampede and York Capitals – Winner Plays in AIF". Our Sports Cental. May 29, 2013. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
- ^ Junious Smith III (June 14, 2014). "Cape Fear Heroes lose AIF title game to Baltimore Mariners, 45-44". www.fayobserver.com. Fayetteville Observer. Retrieved January 6, 2015.
- ^ Eric Thomas (June 6, 2015). "Watson's defense spurs York Capitals to AIF championship vs. Chicago Blitz". www.ydr.com. The York Daily Record. Retrieved June 8, 2015.