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Brij Bhushan Kabra

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Brij Bhushan Kabra
In concert at Delhi
Background information
Born1937 (age 86–87)
Jodhpur, British Raj
GenresHindustani classical music
Instrumentlap slide guitar
Websitewww.brijbhushankabra.com

Brij Bhushan Kabra (born 1937) is an Indian musician who popularized the guitar as an instrument in Indian classical music.[1]

Kabra was born in 1937 to Goverdhanlal Kabra in Jodhpur where he spent his youth.[2][3] He was interested in sports and listened to Indian classical music but did not intend to become a musician and trained as a geologist.[3] During a visit to Kolkata he discovered the Hawaiian lap slide guitar and convinced his father to let learn it by promising to only play classical music.[3] Kabra then lived in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, learnt the instrument by imitating records, and later studied under Ali Akbar Khan.[3] He modified the guitar by adding sympathetic and drone strings.[4]

Kabra became the first Indian musician to play raga on the guitar, performed publicly, and recorded the successful album Call of the Valley (1967) with santoor player Shivkumar Sharma in 1960.[3][5] The guitar was seldom used in Indian classical music, and his guitar playing gained popularity in the 1970s hippie culture.[6] Kabra recorded solo albums and concentrated on teaching since the 1990s but continued to perform.[2][3]

He was awarded the Rajasthan Sangeet Natak Akademi Award for 1983–84, was made a fellow of the Rajasthan Sangeet Natak Akademi for 1995–96, and received the national Sangeet Natak Akademi Award for 2005.[7][8]

References

  1. ^ a b Gilbert, Andrew (6 April 2008). "Sliding between cultures, instruments". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 7 August 2009. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  2. ^ a b Hunt, Ken. "Brij Bhushan Kabra - Biography". Allmusic. Retrieved 7 August 2009.
  3. ^ a b c d e f "Indian classical music on the guitar". MiD DAY. 26 October 2002. Retrieved 7 August 2009. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  4. ^ Slawek, Stephen (2000). "Hindustani Instrumental Music". In Arnold, Alison (ed.). The Garland Encyclopedia of World Music: South Asia: The Indian Subcontinent. Vol. 5. Taylor and Francis. p. 207. ISBN 0-8240-4946-2.
  5. ^ Das, Arka (15 December 2008). "The rite of strings". The Telegraph. Retrieved 7 August 2009. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  6. ^ Shukla, Vandana (31 January 1999). "Fine guitar recital". The Tribune. Retrieved 7 August 2009. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  7. ^ "Awardees". Rajasthan Sangeet Natak Akademi. Archived from the original on 3 April 2010. Retrieved 3 April 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  8. ^ "SNA: List of Akademi Awardees – Instrumental – Guitar". Sangeet Natak Akademi. Retrieved 3 April 2010.
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