City2Surf (Sydney)
| The Sun-Herald City2Surf | |
|---|---|
| Location | Sydney |
| Distance | 14 kilometres |
| Established | 5 September 1971 |
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City2Surf (or City to Surf) is a popular road running event held annually in Sydney, Australia covering a 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) course. The event is a "fun run" as well as a race, attracting both competitive runners and community participants who can choose to run or to walk. The event attracts more than 80,000 entrants who start in staggered groups based on previous running times and early entry.
History
The Sydney City2Surf has been held as an annual event since the first run on 5 September 1971. It was conceived by the staff of The Sun and inspired by the Bay to Breakers event in San Francisco. The first event was jointly organised by the Amateur Athletic Association of NSW and the NSW Women's Amateur Athletic Association and attracted 1,576 starters, 1,509 of whom completed the event within the 100 minutes time limit.[1] Many of the entrants were registered athletes belonging to the Registered Athletic Clubs that were part of these two bodies. To date, 33 of those entrants, now known as the City2Surf Legends, have run in every City2Surf.[2]
Since 1973 it has been held on the second Sunday in August, except for the race held in 2000, moved to July due to the Sydney Olympics in August.[3]
When The Sun ceased publication in 1988, the sponsorship of the event passed to the new Sunday tabloid The Sun-Herald.
In recent years, over 60,000 people have entered. In 2010, on the event's 40th anniversary, a record 80,000 participants ran, making it the largest run of its kind in the world.[4] It is still primarily sponsored and organised by The Sun-Herald.[5]
The course record is 40:03, set by Steve Moneghetti in 1991. The women's record is 45:08 minutes, set by Susie Power in 2001.[6] Non-Australian athletes typically won the race from 1995 to 2007, including repeat winners Laban Chege (1999–2000), Patrick Nyangelo Lusato (2003–2005), and Dickson Marwa (2006–2007).[3] In 2008, Martin Dent became the first Australian winner since Lee Troop in 1997.[7] Marwa was competing in the 2008 Olympics.[8]
As of 2010[update], the course starts in several groups in order to give preference to faster runners. There are invitation-only seeded and preferred runner groups, followed by runners with previous race times under 70 minutes, runners with previous race times under 90 minutes, an open entry running group, an open entry jogging group, and finally an open entry "Back of the Pack" group for walking, using a wheelchair or pushing child strollers. Entry to all groups is limited to a certain number of competitors and, except for the invitation-only groups, allocated on a first-come first-served basis.
Route
The 14 km route taken by the participants commences in the city centre of Sydney and passes through the suburbs of East Sydney, Kings Cross, Rushcutters Bay, Double Bay, Rose Bay, Vaucluse, Dover Heights and Bondi Beach. The most difficult part of the course is "Heartbreak Hill" at the halfway mark, a 2 km long steep ascent from Rose Bay to Vaucluse along New South Head Road.[9]
Features en route include many amateur bands performing along the suburban roads, and many City2Surf participants dressed in novelty themed costumes.
Winners
Notable events
Deaths during the race have occurred several times. In years 2000, 2008 & 2014, a competitor has died of a heart attack close to the finish line of the race.[10][11][12] After the 2008 death, medical academic Michael O'Rourke noted that a runner developing arrhythmia and cardiac arrest happens most years but that the sufferer is usually revived.[13]
References
- ^ Edwards, Chris (2014) "Begin With the End In Mind: The Untold Story of The City2Surf". Body of Work. ISBN 978-0-9875157-3-5 p272
- ^ The City2Surf Legends
- ^ a b Sun Herald City2Surf History
- ^ http://city2surf.com.au/
- ^ History of the City 2 Surf
- ^ a b c Sun Herald City2Surf Honour Roll
- ^ AAP (10 August 2008). "Martin Dent wins City2Surf". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 10 August 2008.
- ^ Welch, Dylan (11 August 2008). "New and old heroes gather to walk, run, fly". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 11 August 2008.
- ^ Sun Herald City2Surf Frequently Asked Questions
- ^ "Death Mars City To Surf Run". 16 July 2000. Retrieved 10 August 2008.
- ^ "Man dies during City2Surf". The Sydney Morning Herald. AAP. 10 August 2008. Retrieved 10 August 2008.
- ^ "City2Surf runner dies after collapsing near finish line". 10 August 2014.
- ^ Ramachandran, Arjun (11 August 2008). "City2Surf tragedy: young runner unregistered". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 11 August 2008.