Cockthorpe
| Cockthorpe | |
|---|---|
 All Saints Church, Cockthorpe. | |
  Cockthorpe Location within Norfolk | |
| OS grid reference | TG982422 |
| Civil parish | |
| District | |
| Shire county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | Wells-next-the-Sea |
| Postcode district | NR23 |
| Dialling code | 01328 |
| Police | Norfolk |
| Fire | Norfolk |
| Ambulance | East of England |
| UK Parliament | |
Cockthorpe is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Binham, in the North Norfolk district, in the county of Norfolk, England.[1] It is 5.2 miles (8.4 km) north-west of Holt, 28.9 miles (46.5 km) north-west of Norwich and 127 miles (204 km) north of London. In 1931 the parish had a population of 55.[2] On 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished and merged with Binham.[3]
The village is close to the North Norfolk coast and the villages of Stiffkey, Blakeney and Morston. The village has a small church which is called All Saints and has a 14th-century tower. The church is now disused.[citation needed]
The nearest railway station is at Sheringham for the Bittern Line which runs between Sheringham, Cromer and Norwich. The nearest airport is Norwich International Airport.[citation needed]
History
[edit]The village's name is of mixed Viking and Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from an amalgamation of the Old Norse and Old English for a outlying farmstead or settlement with an abundance of either chickens or gamebirds.[4]
In the Domesday Book, Cockthorpe is recorded as a settlement of 5 households in the hundred of Greenhoe. The village formed parts of William de Beaufeu.[5]
In the 17th century, Cockthorpe provided a number of notable Royal Navy officers, including Sir Christopher Myngs, Sir John Narborough, and Sir Cloudesley Shovell.[6]
Between 1940 and 1961, Cockthorpe was host to RAF Langham, a satellite airfield for RAF Bircham Newton operated by RAF Coastal Command.
Geography
[edit]Cockthorpe falls within the constituency of North Norfolk and is represented at Parliament by Duncan Baker MP of the Conservative Party.
All Saints' Church
[edit]Cockthorpe's parish church is of Norman origin and was significantly rebuilt in the Fifteenth and Nineteenth Centuries.[7]
Notable residents
[edit]- Sir Cloudesley Shovell,[8] the distinguished seafarer, was born in Cockthorpe.
- Sir Henry Gough, 1st Baronet, Member of Parliament, (1709–1974) was made a Baronet in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom in 1728. He married into the Calthorpe family, descendants of the Calthorpes who held the manors of Cockthorpe, Norfolk, and Ampton, Suffolk, and who were also sometime Lords of the Manor of Edgbaston. The Fess Ermine in Birmingham's coat of arms is a reference to the arms of the Calthorpe family.
- Christopher Calthorpe, emigrated to Virginia, arriving 1622 (represented Elizabeth City County and York County in House of Burgesses).http://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Calthorpe_Christopher_ca_1560-1763#start_entry
References
[edit]- ^ Ordnance Survey (2002). OS Explorer Map 251 - Norfolk Coast Central ISBN 0-319-21887-2.
- ^ "Population statistics Cockthorpe AP/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "Relationships and changes Cockthorpe AP/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ University of Nottingham. (2022). Retrieved 12 December 2022. http://kepn.nottingham.ac.uk/map/place/Norfolk/Cockthorpe
- ^ Domesday Book. (1086). Retrieved 12 December 2022. https://opendomesday.org/place/TF9842/cock-thorpe/
- ^ Rodger, N. A. M. (2006). The Command of the Ocean: A Naval History of Britain, 1649 - 1815. Penguin. p. 217. ISBN 978-0-14-102690-9.
- ^ Knott, S. (2022). Retrieved 12 December 2022. http://www.norfolkchurches.co.uk/cockthorpe/cockthorpe.htm
- ^ Memoirs of Sir Cloudesley Shovel, Knt. Rear-Admiral of England, Etc. From Lives of the Admirals by John Campbell, Publ. 1744.