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Isoeugenol

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Isoeugenol
Names
IUPAC names
2-methoxy-4-(prop-1-en-1-yl)phenol
(trans isomer shown)
Other names
4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-propenylbenzene
2-methoxy-4-propenylphenol
4-propenylguaiacol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.002.356 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 202-590-7
KEGG
  • InChI=1S/C10H12O2/c1-3-4-8-5-6-9(11)10(7-8)12-2/h3-7,11H,1-2H3
  • Oc1ccc(cc1OC)C=CC
Properties
C10H12O2
Molar mass 164.201
Appearance oily liquid
Density 1.080
Melting point −10 °C (14 °F; 263 K)
Boiling point 266 °C (511 °F; 539 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Isoeugenol is a phenylpropene, a propenyl-substituted guaiacol. A phenylpropanoid, it occurs in the essential oils of plants such as ylang-ylang. It can be synthesized from eugenol and had been used in the manufacture of vanillin. It may occur as either the cis (Z) or trans (E) isomer. Trans (E) isoeugenol is crystalline while cis (Z) isoeugenol is a liquid.

References

  • The Merck Index, 12th edition, Merck & Co, Whitehouse Station, New Jersey, USA, 1996.