Jackie Rea
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Born | Dungannon, County Tyrone, Ireland | 6 April 1921
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Died | 20 October 2013 Cheadle Hulme, Greater Manchester | (aged 92)
Sport country | ![]() |
Professional | 1947–1991 |
Highest ranking | 48 (1983–84) |
John Joseph Rea (6 April 1921 – 20 October 2013)[1][2] was a Northern Irish snooker player. He was the leading Irish snooker player until the emergence of Alex Higgins.
Rea reached the semi-final of the 1952 World Championship, losing to Fred Davis. With interest in professional snooker in decline, he was one of four entries for the 1957 World Championships, and lost to John Pulman in the final. He won the 1954/1955 News of the World Snooker Tournament, winning all his eight matches and taking the first prize of £500. He continued playing professional snooker for many years, including Pot Black, 1990 being his final year as a professional.
Career
[edit]Rea was born on 6 April 1921 in Dungannon, County Tyrone,[3] and began playing snooker at the age of 9 in the billiard room of the pub his father managed in Dungannon.[4] He won the All-Ireland Snooker Championship in 1947 and also the Northern Ireland Amateur Championship the same year. Rea became the Irish Professional Champion in 1947 through his defeat of Jack Bates and retained the championship until he was defeated by Alex Higgins in January 1972, the championship not having been contested for some years.[5]: 118, 120 [6] Rea held Higgins to 5–4 after the first session after losing the first four frames, but Higgins pulled away to win 28–12; the last scheduled session was not required and was played as an exhibition match.[7]
Rea encouraged Higgins to move to England, and Higgins would rate Rea's help so highly that he described him as "a bit of a father figure".[8] Higgins would also later move to Cheadle, close to Rea.[9]: 161 in 1981 (see p. 158).</ref> Rea claimed that once, after Higgins had insulted Rea's wife Betty, Rea (who had been in the Commandos) "laid [Higgins] out".[9] Higgins later apologised profusely, and Rea said that they remained strong friends.[9]: 24
When Higgins married Lynn Hough in January 1980, Rea was one of six people who held an arch of cues under which the couple walked as they left the United Reformed Church in Wilmslow, Cheshire.[10]
Rea first appeared in the World Championship in 1949, when he lost 18–17 to Conrad Stanbury in the second qualifying round. He didn't enter again until 1952 when he won two matches before losing to Fred Davis in the semi-final. He lost to John Pulman in the 1953 championship and again in the 1954 championships, losing this latter match just 31–30. He lost to Pulman again in 1956, separated by a loss to Fred Davis in a 1955 semi-final after beating Harry Stokes. By 1957 interest in snooker was ebbing and there just four entries for the World Title. Rea easily defeated Kingsley Kennerley in the semi-final 25–12 and ran John Pulman close before losing 39–34.[5]: 63, 65
Rea was runner up in the 1952/53 News of the World Tournament. With a variety of starts, Rea won 5 of his 8 matches with a frames tally of 173 won to 123 lost. Rea therefore received a cheque for £300.[11] Rea would go one better in 1954/55 and would secure that year's event by winning all his eight matches, with a tally of 174 frames won and 122 lost. Only Joe Davis had previously won all his eight matches (during the 1953 event).[12] His win gave him a cheque for £500 and allowed his share of the gate at Leicester Square Hall to rise from 15% to 20%.[13]
Rea's victory at the end of the 1954/5 event is noted by Joe Davis, who had been grateful to Rea for presenting him with a silver cigarette stand upon Davis making his 500th century break at Leicester Square on 18 February 1953.[14]: 213–214 Rea's prime coincided with a huge decline in support for snooker. Such a decline was sped up by the closure of Snooker's 'shop window' Leicester Square Hall at the end of January 1955. Rea was present for the final night of the hall.[14]: 215
Rea was in his prime during a period when snooker players had to rely on exhibition bookings for their income. He made his exhibitions attractive by using comedy during them, indeed Jack Karnehm described Rea "as much as comedian as a snooker player".[15] Virgo has admitted his snooker impressions were inspired by Rea.[9]: 24
1969 to retirement
[edit]He was one of the eight original players in the first two Pot Black series which started in 1969.[16] Rea competed in the revived 1969 World Championship, losing 25–17 to Gary Owen. In the following championship, Rea faced defending champion John Spencer and Spencer achieved a winning lead at 31–15, which he extended to 37–17 as the 'dead' frames were still played out. Rea responded by winning all seven of the frames of the last session.[17] Rea entered the championship for most of the next 20 years, but his appearances became more sporadic from the late 1970s and he enjoyed only modest success.
Following his 19–11 first round defeat to Alex Higgins in the 1972 World Championship, Rea was forced into the qualifying competition. The closest he would come to qualification after this came in 1976 when he defeated Ian Anderson 8–5 and Bernard Bennett 8–5 only to lose in the deciding frame 8–7 to David Taylor in the final qualifying round.[18] At the start of 1976, Rea had been one of the guests who took part in Ray Reardon's This Is Your Life programme.[19]
In the qualifying round for the 1977 World Championship, Rea looked as if he might cause an upset when he led Doug Mountjoy, at the time Benson and Hedges Masters Champion, 8–6 and 9–8 notwithstanding a break of 135 by Mountjoy in the eighth frame. Despite it being a qualifying match, 400 people watched its conclusion in which Mountjoy finally triumphed 11–9.[20]
Rea also took part in the first World Challenge Cup. He joined Alex Higgins and Dennis Taylor to make up the Northern Ireland team. Rea was only able to win one of his frames and the team ended up in third place.[21]
Before going out to play in the 1980 World Championship, Rea declared he would engage his all-out attacking style from the 1950s. Such a tactic overwhelmed Bernard Bennett 9–1 in his first qualifying match, but he lost to an in-form Willie Thorne 9–1 for a place at the Crucible Theatre.[22] He defeated future world champion Joe Johnson 2–0 on his way to the quarter finals of the Bass/Golden Leisure Classic in 1982, where he lost to eventual champion Rex Williams.[23]
In the 1985 Irish Professional Championship, Rea won the last three frames to defeat Jack McLaughlin 6–5. He then ran into Dennis Taylor (who would win the world title 20 days later) and despite a couple of close frames, lost 6–0. Rea would take £750 as a losing quarter-finalist.[24]
In 1987 Rea was given a special award by the WPBSA in recognition of his 40 years as a professional;[25][26] it was the special award since 1984.[27] That same year in the Mercantile Credit Classic, Rea beat Billy Kelly 5–3 in the first qualifying round but then lost 1–5 to Stephen Hendry.[28]
In September 1987 Rea defeated Pascal Burke 5–1 and Geoff Foulds 5–4 in the first two qualifying rounds of the Fidelity International, but was eliminated 0–5 by John Spencer in the third round.[29] One month later Rea defeated Mike Watterson 9–6 in the first round of the UK Open and held Bob Chaperon to 7–6 in the following round, before losing 9–6.[30]
His final appearance in the World Championship came in 1990 when he defeated Pascal Burke 10–4 in the first qualifying round. In his next match he led Marcel Gauvreau 6–3 at the mid-session, but the match progressed to 9–9. Rea led 71 points to 17 in the deciding frame with only 43 points remaining on the table, but Gauvreau clawed his way back to win the deciding frame.[31]
After fifty years, Rea retired from competitive play, being at the time the second-oldest active professional player (behind Fred Davis). In retirement he agreed to coach local youngsters in his local club, Hazel Grove Snooker Club.[citation needed]
Performance and rankings timeline
[edit]Post-war
[edit]Tournament | 1946/ 47 |
1947/ 48 |
1948/ 49 |
1949/ 50 |
1950/ 51 |
1951/ 52 |
1952/ 53 |
1953/ 54 |
1954/ 55 |
1955/ 56 |
1956/ 57 |
1957/ 58 |
1958/ 59 |
1959/ 60 |
1960/ 61 |
1961/ 62 |
1962/ 63 |
1963/ 64 |
1964/ 65 |
1965/ 66 |
1966/ 67 |
1967/ 68 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
World Championship | A | LQ | A | A | A | Tournament Not Held | A | A | A | A | A | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Professional Matchplay Championship | Tournament Not Held | SF | QF | QF | SF | SF | F | Tournament Not Held | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
News of the World Tournament | Tournament Not Held | A | 2 | 4 | W | 5 | 3 | 6 | Tournament Not Held | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conayes Professional Tournament | Tournament Not Held | 4 | Tournament Not Held | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Willie Smith Trophy | Tournament Not Held | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Irish Professional Championship | W | W | W | W | W | W | W | W | W | W | W | W | W | W | W | W | W | W | W | W | W | W |
Modern era
[edit]Tournament | 1968/ 69 |
1969/ 70 |
1970/ 71 |
1971/ 72 |
1972/ 73 |
1973/ 74 |
1974/ 75 |
1975/ 76 |
1976/ 77 |
1977/ 78 |
1978/ 79 |
1979/ 80 |
1980/ 81 |
1981/ 82 |
1982/ 83 |
1983/ 84 |
1984/ 85 |
1985/ 86 |
1986/ 87 |
1987/ 88 |
1988/ 89 |
1989/ 90 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ranking[32] | No ranking system | UR | UR | UR | UR | UR | UR | UR | 48 | 61 | 76 | 103 | 111 | 99 | 117 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ranking tournaments | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hong Kong Open | Tournament Not Held | Non-Ranking Event | NH | LQ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asian Open | Tournament Not Held | LQ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
International Open[nb 1] | Tournament Not Held | NR | A | LQ | LQ | LQ | LQ | 1R | LQ | LQ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Grand Prix[nb 2] | Tournament Not Held | 2R | A | LQ | LQ | LQ | LQ | LQ | LQ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dubai Classic | Tournament Not Held | NR | LQ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
UK Championship | Tournament Not Held | Non-Ranking Event | A | WD | LQ | LQ | LQ | LQ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Classic | Tournament Not Held | Non-Ranking Event | LQ | LQ | LQ | LQ | LQ | LQ | LQ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
British Open[nb 3] | Tournament Not Held | Non-Ranking Event | A | LQ | LQ | LQ | LQ | LQ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
European Open | Tournament Not Held | LQ | LQ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
World Championship | Non-Ranking Event | LQ | A | LQ | LQ | A | LQ | LQ | A | A | A | A | A | A | LQ | LQ | A | LQ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-ranking tournaments | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Irish Professional Championship | W | W | W | F | Tournament Not Held | A | A | A | A | A | QF | QF | NH | QF | 1R | 1R | 1R | QF | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Former ranking tournaments | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canadian Open | Tournament Not Held | Non-Ranking Event | Tournament Not Held | Non-Ranking Event | LQ | NH | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Former non-ranking tournaments | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chester Professional Tournament | W | W | Tournament Not Held | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Men of the Midlands | Not Held | LQ | A | Tournament Not Held | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
World Championship | QF | QF | A | 1R | 1R | Ranking Event | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Norwich Union Open | Tournament Not Held | 1R | A | Tournament Not Held | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pot Black | QF | RR | RR | A | RR | RR | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | Tournament Not Held | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pontins Professional | Tournament Not Held | QF | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Watney Open | Tournament Not Held | LQ | Tournament Not Held | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
International Open[nb 1] | Tournament Not Held | LQ | Ranking Event | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bass and Golden Leisure Classic | Tournament Hot Held | QF | Tournament Not Held | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
UK Championship | Tournament Not Held | 1R | 1R | 1R | WD | A | LQ | LQ | Ranking Event | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
British Open[nb 3] | Tournament Not Held | A | A | A | A | LQ | Ranking Event |
Performance Table Legend | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
LQ | lost in the qualifying draw | #R | lost in the early rounds of the tournament (WR = Wildcard round, RR = Round robin) |
QF | lost in the quarter-finals |
SF | lost in the semi-finals | F | lost in the final | W | won the tournament |
DNQ | did not qualify for the tournament | A | did not participate in the tournament | WD | withdrew from the tournament |
NH / Not Held | means an event was not held. | |||
NR / Non-Ranking Event | means an event is/was no longer a ranking event. | |||
R / Ranking Event | means an event is/was a ranking event. |
Career titles
[edit]Non-ranking titles
[edit]- Irish Professional Championship 1947–52, 1952–71[33]
- News of the World Tournament Qualifying Event: 1952/53
- News of the World Tournament 1954/55
- Chester Professional Tournament 1969, 1970
Amateur finals
[edit]Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Opponent in the final | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Runner-up | 1. | 1946 | Northern Ireland Amateur Championship | ![]() |
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Winner | 2. | 1947 | Northern Ireland Amateur Championship | ![]() |
|
Winner | 3. | 1947 | All-Ireland Snooker Championship | ![]() |
References
[edit]- ^ "Jackie Rea: Former Irish snooker champion dies aged 92". BBC Sport. 21 October 2013. Archived from the original on 25 October 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
- ^ "The obituary notice of John Joseph Rea". Manchester Evening News. Archived from the original on 16 February 2017. Retrieved 2 March 2016 – via funeral-notices.co.uk.
- ^ Morrison, Ian (1988). Hamlyn Who's Who in Snooker. London: Hamlyn. p. 85. ISBN 978-0-600-55713-5.
- ^ "Jack Rea". World Snooker. April 1971. p. 9.
- ^ a b Everton, Clive (1982). Guinness Book of Billiards and Snooker. Guinness Superlatives. ISBN 9780851122564.
- ^ "Irish Championship in new year". World Snooker. December 1971. p. 2.
- ^ "Higgins is new Irish Champion". Snooker Scene. April 1972. pp. 10–11.
- ^ Borrows, Bill. The Hurricane, Atlantic Books, 2002, p. 51.
- ^ a b c d Hennessey, John (2000). Eye of the Hurricane. Mainstream Publishing. p. 29. ISBN 978-1840183856.
- ^ Higgins, Alex (1980). "Hurricane" Higgins' Snooker Scrapbook. Souvenir Press. pp. 96–97. ISBN 978-0285624863.
- ^ The Billiard Player. Number 386, February 1953, p. 16.
- ^ The Billiard Player. Number 442, October 1957, p. 15.
- ^ Everton, Clive (August 1993). "Ted Lowe looks back". Snooker Scene. p. 23.
- ^ a b Davis, Joe (1976). The Breaks Came My Way. W.H Allen. ISBN 978-0491016865.
- ^ Karnehm, Jack (1982). World Snooker, Volume 2. Pelham Books. p. 120. ISBN 978-0720713985.
- ^ Perrin, Reg (ed.), Pot Black, BBC Books 1983, p. 10.
- ^ "John Spencer 37 Jack Rea 24". Billiards and Snooker. No. 587. Billiards and Snooker Control Council. January 1970. p. 9.
- ^ Everton, Clive (Ed.) Snooker Scene, May 1976, p. 5.
- ^ Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, February 1976, pp. 16–17.
- ^ Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, May 1977, p. 9
- ^ Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, December 1979, pp. 5–8.
- ^ Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, May 1980, p. 10.
- ^ Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, July 1982, p. 11.
- ^ Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, April 1985 (p. 17) and June (p. 25).
- ^ Turner, Chris. "Snooker Writers Association Awards". Chris Turner's Snooker Archive. Archived from the original on 30 March 2013.
- ^ "Honour roll". The Times. 14 September 1987. p. 40.
- ^ Morrison, Ian (1989). Snooker: Records, Facts and Champions. Enfield: Guinness Superlatives. p. 149. ISBN 978-0-85112-364-6.
- ^ Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, January 1987, pp. 22–23.
- ^ Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, October 1987, pp. 8–11.
- ^ Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, November 1987, pp. 21–22.
- ^ Everton, Clive (ed.), Snooker Scene, March 1990, pp. 20, 23.
- ^ "Ranking History". Snooker.org. Retrieved 6 February 2011.
- ^ "Jackie Rea profile". Archived from the original on 12 January 2012.
- ^ Everton, Clive (1985). Snooker: The Records. Enfield: Guinness Superlatives. ISBN 978-0-85112-448-3.