Knut Johannesen

Knut Johannesen

Knut Johannesen in 1962
Personal information
Nickname	Kupper'n
Nationality	Norwegian
Born	(1933-11-06) 6 November 1933 Oslo, Norway
Height	1.83 m (6 ft 0 in)
Weight	85 kg (187 lb)
Sport
Country	Norway
Sport	Speed skating
Club	Aktiv SK, Oslo
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s)	500 m: 42.3 (1960) 1000 m: 1:31.0 (1954) 1500 m: 2:09.4 (1963) 3000 m: 4:28.7 (1964) 5000 m: 7:37,8 (1963) 10 000 m: 15:42.9 (1964)
Medal record Representing Norway Olympic Games 1960 Squaw Valley 10,000 m 1964 Innsbruck 5,000 m 1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo 10,000 m 1960 Squaw Valley 5,000 m 1964 Innsbruck 10,000 m World Speed Skating Championships 1957 Östersund All-round 1963 Karuizawa All-round 1964 Helsinki All-round European Speed Skating Championships 1956 Heksinki All-round 1957 Oslo All-round 1958 Eskilstuna All-round 1959 Gothenburg All-round 1960 Oslo All-round 1963 Gothenburg All-round

Knut ("Kupper'n") Johannesen (born 6 November 1933) is a former speed skater from Norway.

Biography

Born in Oslo and representing the skating club ASK (Arbeidernes Skøyteklubb – later called Aktiv Skøyteklubb) Johannesen won the World Allround Championships in 1957 and 1964, the European Allround Championships in 1959 and 1960, and won the Norwegian Allround Championships eight times (1955 and 1957–1963). He was Olympic Champion twice – on the 10,000 m at the 1960 Winter Olympics in Squaw Valley and on the 5,000 m at the 1964 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck. He led the Adelskalender for a total of 1,100 days. For his achievements, he received the 1959 Oscar Mathisen Award and was elected Norwegian Sportsperson of the Year in 1960.

Johannesen also set a total of four world records over the course of his career, the most famous of which was his 15:46.6 on the 10,000 m at the 1960 Olympics. The Soviet-Russian skaters Nikolay Shtelbaums and Vladimir Shilykovsky had earlier improved on the equally famous 1952 world record 16.32.6 of Hjalmar Andersen, but his time of 15:46.6, along with Kjell Bäckman's time of 16:14.2 from an earlier pair, was the first officially recognised world record achievement since 1952.

Beside skating, Johannesen worked as a carpenter and later ran a gas station.

Records

World records

Over the course of his career, Johannesen skated four world records:

Discipline	Time	Date	Location
10,000 m	15.46,6	27 February 1960	Squaw Valley
3000 m	4.33,9	12 January 1963	Tønsberg
Big combination	183.035	20 January 1963	Hamar
5000 m	7.37,8	26 January 1963	Oslo

Source: SpeedSkatingStats.com

Personal records

To put these personal records in perspective, the column WR lists the official world records on the dates that Johannesen skated his personal records.

Event	Result	Date	Venue	WR
500 m	42.3	24 February 1960	Squaw Valley	40.2
1,000 m	1:31.0	2 February 1954	Davos	1:28.4
1,500 m	2:09.4	24 February 1963	Karuizawa	2:06.3
3,000 m	4:28.7	11 February 1964	Oslo	4:27.6
5,000 m	7:37.8	26 January 1963	Oslo	7:45.6
10,000 m	15:42.9	19 January 1964	Oslo	15:33.0

Johannesen has an Adelskalender score of 178.358 points. He held first place on the Adelskalender for a total of 1,100 days during two periods between 1960 and 1964.

References

Bibliography

• Eng, Trond. All Time International Championships, Complete Results: 1889 – 2002. Askim, Norway: WSSSA-Skøytenytt, 2002.
• Eng, Trond; Gjerde, Arild and Teigen, Magne. Norsk Skøytestatistikk Gjennom Tidene, Menn/Kvinner, 1999 (6. utgave). Askim/Skedsmokorset/Veggli, Norway: WSSSA-Skøytenytt, 1999.
• Eng, Trond; Gjerde, Arild; Teigen, Magne and Teigen, Thorleiv. Norsk Skøytestatistikk Gjennom Tidene, Menn/Kvinner, 2004 (7. utgave). Askim/Skedsmokorset/Veggli/Hokksund, Norway: WSSSA-Skøytenytt, 2004.
• Eng, Trond and Teigen, Magne. Komplette Resultater fra offisielle Norske Mesterskap på skøyter, 1894 – 2005. Askim/Veggli, Norway: WSSSA-Skøytenytt, 2005.
• Johannesen, Knut. Fra Kampen til Squaw Valley. Oslo, Norway: Aschehoug, 1956.
• Johannesen, Knut. På'n igjen. Oslo, Norway: Aschehoug, 1960.
• Teigen, Magne. Komplette Resultater Norske Mesterskap På Skøyter, 1887 – 1989: Menn/Kvinner, Senior/Junior. Veggli, Norway: WSSSA-Skøytenytt, 1989.
• Teigen, Magne. Komplette Resultater Internasjonale Mesterskap 1889 – 1989: Menn/Kvinner, Senior/Junior, allround/sprint. Veggli, Norway: WSSSA-Skøytenytt, 1989.

External links

• Knut Johannesen at SpeedSkatingStats.com
• Personal records from Jakub Majerski's Speedskating Database
• Evert Stenlund's Adelskalender pages
• Historical World Records from the International Skating Union
• National Championships results from Norges Skøyteforbund (the Norwegian Skating Association)