List of Russian royal consorts
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The Imperial Consorts of Russia were the spouses of the Russian Monarchs. They used the titles Tsaritsa or Empress.
Grand Princess of Moscow
House of Rurik (1283–1547)
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- | Maria | - | - | - | - | - | - | Daniel |
- | ? | Prince Konstantin Borisovich of Rostov (Rurikids) |
- | - | 1297 | before 1316 | Yury | |
- | Konchaka-Agafia | Togrilcha (Borjigids) |
- | 1316 | 1318 | |||
- | Helena | - | - | - | - | 1 March 1331 | Ivan I | |
- | Alexandra | - | - | 1332 | 31 March 1340 husband's death |
mid 1360s | ||
- | Aigusta Anastasia of Lithuania | Gediminas, Grand Duke of Lithuania (Gediminids) |
- | Winter of 1333 | 31 March 1340 husband's accession |
11 March 1345 | Simeon | |
- | Eupraxia Feodorovna of Smolensk | Feodor Sviatoslavich, Prince of Dorogobuzh and Viazma (Rurikids) |
- | 1345 | 1346 repudiated |
- | ||
- | Maria Alexandrovna of Tver | Aleksandr Mikhailovich of Tver (Rurikids) |
- | - | 27 April 1353 husband's death |
- | ||
- | Alexandra Vasilyevna Velyaminova | Vasily Velyaminov, Mayor of Moscow | - | 1345 | 27 April 1353 husband's accession |
13 November 1359 husband's death |
1364 | Ivan II |
Eudoxia Dmitriyevna of Suzdal | Dmitry III, Grand Duke of Vladimir-Suzdal (Rurikids) |
- | 18 January 1367 | 19 May 1389 husband's death |
7 July 1407 | Dmitry I | ||
Sophia of Lithuania | Vytautas, Grand Duke of Lithuania (Gediminids) |
c. 1371 | 21 January 1391 | 27 February 1425 husband's death |
13 July 1453 | Vasily I | ||
- | Maria Yaroslavna of Borovsk | Yaroslav Vladimirovich, Prince of Maloyaroslavets (Rurikids) |
- | 8 March 1433 | 27 March 1462 husband's death |
4 July 1485 | Vasily II | |
- | Maria Borisovna of Tver | Boris Alexandrovich, Grand Prince of Tver (Rurikids) |
c. 1442 | 4 June 1452 | 27 March 1462 husband's accession |
22 April 1467 | Ivan III | |
Zoe Palaiologina | Thomas Palaeologus, Despot of Morea (Palaeologos) |
c. 1455 | 12 November 1472 | 7 April 1503 | ||||
Solomonia Yuryevna Saburova | Yury Konstantinovich Saburov (Godunov) |
c. 1490 | 4 September 1505 | 6 November 1505 husband's accession |
November 1525 marriaged annulled |
18 December 1542 | Vasili III | |
Elena Vasilyevna Glinskaya | Prince Vasili Lvovich Glinsky (Glinski) |
c. 1506/1507 | 21 January 1526 | 3 December 1533 husband's death |
4 April [O.S. 13 April] 1538 |
Tsaritsa of Russia
House of Rurik (1547–1598)
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anastasia Romanovna Zakharyina-Yurieva | Roman Yurievich Zakharyin-Yuriev (Romanov) |
1530 | 3/13 February 1547 | 7 August 1560 | Ivan IV | |||
Maria Temryukovna born Kučenej |
Temrjuk of Kabardia | 1544 | 21 August 1561 | 1 September 1569 | ||||
Marfa Vasilevna Sobakina | Vasiliy Sobakin | 1552 | 28 October 1571 | 13 November 1571 | ||||
Anna Alexeievna Koltovskaya | Alexei Koltovski | ---- | 29 April 1572 | 1574 repudiated by her husband (sent to monastery) |
5 April 1626 | |||
Anna Vasilchikova | ---- | ---- | January 1575 (the wedding wasn't authorized by the Church) |
1576/77 repudiated by her husband (sent to monastery) | ||||
Maria Feodorovna Nagaya | Feodor Nagoy | ---- | September 1580 or 1581 (the wedding wasn't authorized by the Church) |
18 March 1584 husband's death |
1608 or 20 August 1612 | |||
Irina Feodorovna Godunova | Feodor Ivanovich Godunov (Godunov) |
1557 | 1580 | 18 March 1584 | 16/17 January 1598 husband's death |
27 October 1603 | Feodor I |
Time of Troubles (1598–1613)
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Coronation | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maria Grigorievna Skuratova-Belskaya | Grigory Lukyanovich Skuratov-Belskiy (Skuratova-Belskaya) |
---- | 1570/1571 | 7 January 1598 husband's accession |
---- | 23 April [O.S. 13 April] 1605 husband's death' |
10 June 1605 | Boris Godunov | |
Marina Yuryevna Mniszech | Jerzy Mniszech (Mniszech) |
c. 1588 | 8 May 1606 | 8 May 1606 | 17 May 1606 husband's desposition |
24 December 1614 | False Dmitriy I False Dmitry II | ||
Maria Petrovna Buynosova-Rostovskaya born Ekaterina |
Prince Peter Ivanovich Buynosov-Rostov (Buynosov-Rostov) |
c. 1586 | 17 January 1608 | ---- | 19 July 1610 husband's desposition |
2 January 1626 | Vasili IV |
House of Romanov (1613–1721)
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maria Vladimirovna Dolgorukova | Prince Vladimir Timofeyevich Dolgorukov (Dolgoruki) |
1601 | 19 September 1624 | 17 January 1625 | Michael I | |||
Eudoxia Lukyanovna Streshnyova | Lukyan Stepanovich Streshnyov (Streshnyov) |
1608 | 5 February 1626 | 12 July 1645 husband's death |
18 August 1645 | |||
Maria Ilyinichna Miloslavskaya | Ilya Danilovich Miloslavsky (Miloslavsky) |
1625 | 26 January 1648 | 2/3 March 1669 | Aleksey I | |||
Natalya Kirillovna Naryshkina | Kirill Poluektovich Naryshkin (Naryshkin) |
1 September 1651 | 1 February 1671 | 29 January 1676 husband's death |
4 February 1694 | |||
Agafiya Semyonovna Grushetskaya | Simeon Feodorovich Grushetsky (Grushetsky) |
1663 | 28 July 1680 | 24 July 1681 | Fyodor III | |||
Marfa Matveyevna Apraksina | Matvei Vasilievich Apraksin (Apraksin) |
1664 | 24 February 1682 | 7 May 1682 husband's death |
11 January 1716 | |||
Praskovya Fyodorovna Saltykova | Feodor Petrovich Saltykov (Saltykov) |
12 October 1664 | 9 January 1684 | 8 February 1696 husband's death |
13 October 1723 | Ivan V | ||
Eudoxia Feodorovna Lopukhina | Feodor Abramovich Lopukhin (Lopukhin) |
9 August 1669 | 6 February 1689 | 1698 divorce |
7 September 1731 | Peter I | ||
Marfa Samuilovna Skavronskaya born Marta Helena Skowrońska |
Samuel Skowroński (Skowroński) |
15 April 1684 (New Style) |
19 February 1712 | 22 October 1721 became empress |
17 May 1727 (New Style) |
Empress of Russia
House of Romanov (1721–1917)
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Coronation | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marfa Samuilovna Skavronskaya born Marta Helena Skowrońska |
Samuel Skowroński (Skowroński) |
15 April 1684 (New Style) | 19 February 1712 | 22 October 1721 Empire proclaimed |
7 May 1724 crowned as co-ruler |
8 February 1725 husband's death & became Empress regnant |
17 May 1727 (New Style) | Peter I | |
Catherine Alekseyevna born Sophie of Anhalt-Zerbst |
Christian August, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (Ascania) |
2 May 1729 (New Style) | 21 August 1745 | 5 January 1762 husband's accession |
12 September 1762 crowned as Empress regnant |
17 July 1762 husband's assassination & became Empress regnant |
6 November 1796 | Peter III | |
Maria Feodorovna born Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg |
Friedrich II Eugen, Duke of Württemberg (Württemberg) |
25 October 1759 | 26 September 1776 | 6 November 1796 husband's accession |
5 April 1797 | 23 March 1801 husband's assassination |
5 November 1828 | Paul I | |
Elizabeth Alexeievna born Louise of Baden |
Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden (Zähringen) |
24 January 1779 | 28 September 1793 | 24 March 1801 husband's accession |
15 September 1801 | 1 December 1825 husband's death |
16 May 1826 | Alexander I | |
Alexandra Feodorovna born Charlotte of Prussia |
Frederick William III of Prussia (Hohenzollern) |
13 July 1798 | 13 July 1817 | 1 December 1825 husband's accession |
3 September 1826 | 2 March 1855 husband's death |
1 November 1860 | Nicholas I | |
Maria Alexandrovna born Marie of Hesse and by Rhine |
Louis II, Grand Duke of Hesse (Hesse-Darmstadt) |
8 August 1824 | 16 April 1841 | 2 March 1855 husband's accession |
7 September 1856 | 8 June 1880 | Alexander II | ||
Maria Feodorovna born Dagmar of Denmark |
Christian IX of Denmark (Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg) |
26 November 1847 | 9 November 1866 | 13 March 1881 husband's accession |
15 May 1883 | 1 November 1894 husband's death |
13 October 1928 | Alexander III | |
Alexandra Feodorovna born Alix of Hesse and by Rhine |
Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse (Hesse-Darmstadt) |
6 June 1872 | 14/26 November 1894 | 16 May 1896 | 15 March 1917 husband's abdication |
17 July 1918 | Nicholas II |