List of leaders of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
Appearance
Leaders of the Russian SFSR | |
---|---|
Appointer | Politburo, Central Committee or any party apparatus and by electoral vote |
Formation | 9 November 1917 |
First holder | Lev Kamenev (as Chairman of the Central Executive Committee) Vladimir Lenin (as Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars) |
Final holder | Boris Yeltsin (as President) |
Abolished | 25 December 1991 |
The following is a list of leaders of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR). It lists heads of state, heads of government and heads of the local branch of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
Commonly referred to as Soviet Russia or simply as Russia,[1] Russian SFSR was a sovereign state in 1917–22, the largest, most populous, and most economically developed republic of the Soviet Union in 1922–91 and a sovereign part of the Soviet Union with its own legislation in 1990–91.[2]
Heads of state
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of Office | Political Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took Office | Left Office | ||||
Chairmen of the Central Executive Committee of the All-Russian Congress of Soviets (1917–1938) | |||||
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 1 | Lev Kamenev (1883–1936) |
9 November 1917 | 21 November 1917 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 2 | File:YakovSverdlov.jpg | Yakov Sverdlov (1885–1919) |
21 November 1917 | 16 March 1919 | Communist Party |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 3 | Mikhail Vladimirsky (1874–1951) |
16 March 1919 | 30 March 1919 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 4 | Mikhail Kalinin (1875–1946) |
30 March 1919 | 15 July 1938 | Communist Party | |
Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR (1938) | |||||
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 5 | Andrei Zhdanov (1896–1948) |
15 July 1938 | 19 July 1938 | Communist Party | |
Chairmen of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR (1938–1991) | |||||
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 6 | Aleksei Badayev (1883–1951) |
19 July 1938 | 9 April 1943 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 7 | Ivan Vlasov (1903–1969) |
9 April 1943 | 4 March 1944 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 8 | File:NikolayShvernik.jpg | Nikolai Shvernik (1888–1970) |
4 March 1944 | 25 June 1946 | Communist Party |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | (7) | Ivan Vlasov (1903–1969) |
25 June 1946 | 7 July 1950 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 9 | Mikhail Tarasov (1899–1970) |
7 July 1950 | 16 April 1959 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 10 | Nikolai Ignatov (1901–1966) |
16 April 1959 | 26 November 1959 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 11 | Nikolai Organov (1901–1982) |
26 November 1959 | 20 December 1962 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | (10) | Nikolai Ignatov (1901–1966) |
20 December 1962 | 14 November 1966 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 12 | Mikhail Yasnov (1906–1991) |
23 December 1966 | 26 March 1985 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 13 | Vladimir Orlov (1921–1999) |
26 March 1985 | 3 October 1988 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 14 | Vitaly Vorotnikov (1926–2012) |
3 October 1988 | 29 May 1990 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black;" | 15 | Boris Yeltsin (1931–2007) |
29 May 1990 | 10 July 1991 | Independent | |
President of the Russian SFSR (1991) | |||||
style="background: Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black;" | (15) | Boris Yeltsin (1931–2007) |
10 July 1991 | 25 December 1991 | Independent |
Heads of government
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of Office | Political Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took Office | Left Office | ||||
Chairmen of the Council of People's Commissars of the Russian SFSR (1917–1946) | |||||
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 1 | Vladimir Lenin (1870–1924) |
9 November 1917 | 21 January 1924 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 2 | File:Alexejrykov.jpg | Alexei Rykov (1881–1938) |
2 February 1924 | 18 May 1929 | Communist Party |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 3 | Sergei Syrtsov (1893–1937) |
18 May 1929 | 3 November 1930 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 4 | File:Сулимов, Даниил Егорович.jpg | Daniil Sulimov (1890–1937) |
3 November 1930 | 22 July 1937 | Communist Party |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 5 | File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-29921-0001, Bulganin, Nikolai Alexandrowitsch.jpg | Nikolai Bulganin (1895–1975) |
22 July 1937 | 17 September 1938 | Communist Party |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 6 | Vasily Vakhrushev (1902–1947) |
29 July 1939 | 2 June 1940 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 7 | Ivan Khokhlov (1895–1973) |
2 June 1940 | 23 June 1943 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 8 | Alexei Kosygin (1904–1980) |
23 June 1943 | 23 March 1946 | Communist Party | |
Chairmen of the Council of Ministers of the Russian SFSR (1946–1978) | |||||
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 9 | Mikhail Rodionov (1907–1950) |
23 March 1946 | 9 March 1949 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 10 | Boris Chernousov (1908–1978) |
9 March 1949 | 20 October 1952 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 11 | Alexander Puzanov (1906–1998) |
20 October 1952 | 24 January 1956 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 12 | Mikhail Yasnov (1906–1991) |
24 January 1956 | 19 December 1957 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 13 | Frol Kozlov (1908–1965) |
19 December 1957 | 31 March 1958 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 14 | Dmitry Polyansky (1917–2001) |
31 March 1958 | 23 November 1962 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 15 | Gennady Voronov (1910–1994) |
23 November 1962 | 23 July 1971 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 16 | Mikhail Solomentsev (1913–2008) |
28 July 1971 | 12 April 1978 | Communist Party | |
Chairmen of the Council of Ministers — Government of the Russian SFSR (1978–1991) | |||||
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | (16) | Mikhail Solomentsev (1913–2008) |
12 April 1978 | 24 June 1983 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 17 | Vitaly Vorotnikov (1926–2012) |
24 June 1983 | 3 October 1988 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 18 | Alexander Vlasov (1932–2002) |
3 October 1988 | 15 June 1990 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 19 | Ivan Silayev (1930–) |
15 June 1990 | 26 September 1991 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 20 | Oleg Lobov (1937–) |
26 September 1991 | 6 November 1991 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black;" | 21 | Boris Yeltsin (1931–2007) |
6 November 1991 | 26 December 1991 | Independent |
Heads of party
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of Office | Political Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took Office | Left Office | ||||
First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Russian SFSR (1990–1991) | |||||
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 1 | Ivan Polozkov (1935–) |
23 June 1990 | 6 August 1991 | Communist Party | |
style="background: Template:Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color; color:white;" | 2 | Valentin Kuptsov (1937–) |
6 August 1991 | 23 August 1991 | Communist Party |
See also
- Supreme Soviet of Russia
- List of heads of government of Russia
- List of leaders of the Soviet Union
- List of heads of state of the Soviet Union
- Premier of the Soviet Union
References
- ^ Declaration of Rights of the laboring and exploited people (original VTsIK variant, III Congress revision), article I
- ^ The Free Dictionary Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic. Encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com. Retrieved on 22 June 2011.
Sources
- [1] World Statesmen.org