Malini Subramaniam
Malini Subramaniam | |
---|---|
Born | ca. 1963 Banglore, Karnataka |
Nationality | India |
Citizenship | Indian |
Occupation | Independent Journalist |
Employer | Contributor to Scroll.in |
Known for | Her reporting on human rights. |
Notable work | https://scroll.in/author/1202 |
Style | Ground reporting |
Spouse | Ashim Chowla |
Children | Samaa SC, Sakhi SC |
Parents |
|
Awards | International Press Freedom Award (2016), Oxfam Novib/PEN International Freedom of speech award (2017) |
Website | https://scroll.in/author/1202 |
Malini Subramaniam (ca. 1964[1] – ), an Indian human rights activist, former head of the Chhattisgarh chapter of the International Committee of the Red Cross, and a freelance journalist from India for internet based Scroll.in; specialized on reporting about human rights abuses from where she lived in the vicinity of Jagdalpur city in the Bastar district of the Chhattisgarh state. She was viewed as a supporter of the Maoists and driven from Jagdapur by anti-Moaists and authorities.[2][3]
Personal
Malini Subramaniam was located in her home place of Bastar living with her family.[4]
Career
Subramaniam is a contributor to the news website Scroll.In. She has been reporting on human rights issues in Bastar, Chhattisgarh. Her reports contained information on abuses committed by the police and security personnel, sexual violence against women, the illegal jailing of minors, the shutdown of schools, extrajudicial killings and threats against journalists. She was the subject of harassment from police and men in the community.[5] Throughout her career she has been interrogated, followed, and harassed by police and members of a pro-police vigilante group.[1][6][7]
On the evening of February 7, 2016, a group of approximately twenty individuals congregated in front of Subramaniam's home with a goal to pin her neighbors against her and to provoke them to join in on the attacks. The next morning, February 8, 2016, her home was attacked by a group called associated with Samajik Ekta Manch, who are anti-Maoists. They threw stones at her home and car windows successfully shattering the glass of her car.[8][9] She attempted to gain help through a police investigation but was essentially ignored. On February 18, 2016 Ms. Subramaniam and her family were forced to leave her home by eviction notice. It is believed that her landlord was threatened to do so. Through all of the struggle Subramaniam refuses to give up and plans to go back to Bastar whenever the time is right.[10][11]
Context
The harassment of Malini Subramaniam is part of a larger attack on activists, lawyers and journalists standing up against abuses committed by police in the Bastar District. One politician called journalists "presstitudes" to feed into the negative climate around 2016.[5] Investigations have been ongoing in the region pertaining to human rights because of a long going confrontation between government forces and Maoist rebels trying to take over the region. India Today conducted one investigation that tied police together with Samajik Ekta Manch. Police pressure journalists to serve as information delivers and jail those of report badly on them. Several journalists have been killed in this area for reporting on critical content.[12][13]
Impact
The anti-Maoist organization Samajik Ekta Manch was banned April 15, 2016, as a result of activities like those directed at Subramaniam[14]
Reactions
The members of the Network of Women in Media, India, strongly expressed their disdain of the attack on Subramaniam.[15]
Joel Simon, CPJ executive director, expressed his reasoning behind honoring Subramaiam with the International Press Freedom Award. He recognized her for risking her life to report to society and global community the critical news events happening around her.[16]
Awards
In 2016, she won an International Press Freedom Award from the Committee to Protect Journalists.[17][16][13] She won the 2017 Oxfam Novib/PEN Award for Freedom of Expression.[18]
References
- ^ a b "In India, Journalists Feel Heat Under Modi's Rule". BenarNews.
- ^ "Scroll.in writer, former Red Cross head, Malini Subramaniam attacked".
- ^ "Attacked, intimidated, Bastar journo Malini Subramaniam packs up". 20 February 2016.
- ^ "Case History: Malini Subramaniam". frontlinedefenders.org.
- ^ a b "Female Journalists, Called 'Presstitutes', Face Extreme Harassment in India - Broadly".
- ^ Chakravarti, Sudeep (February 12, 2016). "Gagging the media in Chhattisgarh". Livemint.
- ^ Sharma, Supriya. "'Don't tarnish the image of the police': Home of Scroll.in contributor attacked in Chhattisgarh".
- ^ "Stones hurled at scribe home in Bastar". 9 February 2016.
- ^ "Chhattisgarh government must address intimidation of journalists in Bastar - Amnesty International India".
- ^ "Chhattisgarh journo Malini Subramaniam forced to pack up, quit Bastar". Times of India.
- ^ Duggal, Urmi (February 10, 2016). "Bastar: Journalist Malini Subramaniam's home gheraoed by slogan shouting goons". newslaundry.com.
- ^ "Police-Samajik Ekta Manch nexus exposed in Chhattisgarh". security-risks.com. April 17, 2016.
- ^ a b "Malini Subramaniam, India - Awards". Committee to Protect Journalists.
- ^ "Bastar's Samajik Ekta Manch dissolved". Times of India.
- ^ Network of Women in Media, India. "NWMI condemns attack on Malini Subramaniam". nwmindia.org.
- ^ a b Reporter, India-West Staff. "Indian Journalist Malini Subramaniam Wins International Press Freedom Award".
- ^ "Bastar journalist Malini Subramaniam honoured with press freedom award". 23 November 2016.
- ^ "Ashraf Fayadh and Malini Subramaniam win the 2017 Oxfam Novib/PEN Awards for Freedom of Expression". PEN International. 20 January 2017. Retrieved 2 January 2018.