Mari Kiviniemi
Mari Kiviniemi | |
---|---|
Prime Minister of Finland | |
Assumed office 22 June 2010 | |
President | Tarja Halonen |
Preceded by | Matti Vanhanen |
Minister for Public Administration and Local Government | |
In office 19 April 2007 – 22 June 2010 | |
Prime Minister | Matti Vanhanen |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Tapani Tölli |
Minister for Foreign Trade and Development | |
In office 3 September 2005 – 2 March 2006 | |
Prime Minister | Matti Vanhanen |
Preceded by | Paula Lehtomäki |
Succeeded by | Paula Lehtomäki |
Member of the Finnish Parliament for Helsinki | |
Assumed office 21 March 2007 | |
Member of the Finnish Parliament for Vaasa Vaasa County (1995–1999) | |
In office 24 March 1995 – 20 March 2007 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Seinäjoki, Finland | 27 September 1968
Political party | Centre Party |
Spouse | Juha Louhivuori |
Alma mater | University of Helsinki |
Mari Johanna Kiviniemi (born September 27, 1968) is a Finnish politician and the Prime Minister of Finland. She was elected as the Prime Minister on June 22, 2010. Kiviniemi has previously been the Minister of Public Administration and Local Government in the Council of State of Finland 2007–2010. Previously she was the Minister of Foreign Trade and Development (2005–2006).
Her political party is the Centre Party. In June 2010, she was elected chairwoman of the Centre Party.
Life and career
Kiviniemi was born in Seinäjoki, Finland. She grew up in rural Southern Ostrobothnia, the daughter of a chicken farmer, and went to school in Jalasjärvi. As a teenager during high school, she spent a year as an exchange student in Germany. She enrolled in the University of Helsinki in 1988 to study economics and married Juha Mikael Louhivuori, a businessman, in 1996. They have two children, Hanna and Antti. In addition to her native Finnish, she speaks Swedish and English.[1]
She lists her hobbies as listening to classical music (she plays the piano and flute), exercising through running, skiing and in-line roller blading. The family has a summer cottage on Lake Vanajavesi.
Kiviniemi is a career politician, and first ran as a candidate for Member of Parliament in 1991, garnering nearly 5,000 votes, while serving as the Secretary General of the Centre Party Student Union.[2] The year after completing the work for her Master's degree in Social Sciences, she ran again in the 1995 general elections, this time winning a seat from the Southern Ostrobothnia district with 9,350 votes.
Kiviniemi is also a member of the Helsinki city council, in addition to her work in national politics. She has been on the city council since 2005.
Leader of Centre Party
In 2003, Kiviniemi was elected to a leadership position within the Centre Party, serving as vice-chairman (one of three) until June 2008, when she was voted off at that summer's party convention. She became a special advisor to Prime Minister Matti Vanhanen in 2004, and was twice appointed by him to serve as a Cabinet minister: first in September 2005 on a temporary basis when the incumbent went on maternity leave for six months; and then on a full-time basis in April 2007.
On 22 January 2010, one month after Prime Minister Vanhanen announced he would be stepping down as leader (chair) of the Centre Party at its June 2010 convention, Kiviniemi announced her candidacy for the vacancy. Her campaign was formally launched in April.[3]
Delegates to the Centre Party Convention met in Lahti to elect a new leader on 12 June 2010.[4] Kiviniemi won the second-round run-off, defeating Mauri Pekkarinen by a vote of 1,357 to 1,035.[5] Prime Minister Vanhanen met with President Tarja Halonen on Friday 18 June and asked her for permission to resign as Prime Minister. Kiviniemi's new post was approved by Parliament on June 22, 2010, with a vote of 115 to 56 and 29 MPs abstaining or absent.[6]
References
- ^ "Mari Kiviniemi". Mari Kiviniemi. 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2010-06-23.
- ^ "Mari Kiviniemi / Finnish Centre Party". Eduskunta.fi. Retrieved 2010-06-23.
- ^ Helsingin Sanomat, 26 February 2010, Mauri Pekkarinen Enters Race for Centre Party Leadership. Retrieved 5 June 2010.
- ^ Helsingin Sanomat International edition, 2 June 2010, Poll: Kiviniemi Most Popular Candidate for Centre Party Leadership: Gap With Rival Mauri Pekkarinen Grows Since March. Retrieved 5 June 2010.
- ^ Finland's YLE news agency, 12 June 2010, Marie Kiviniemi Wins Center Chair, Taking Over as PM. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
- ^ Huuhtanen, Matti (June 22, 2010). "Finnish lawmakers elect new prime minister". Associated Press. Retrieved June 22, 2010.
External links
Media related to Mari Kiviniemi at Wikimedia Commons