Nayef Hawatmeh
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Nayef Hawatmeh (Arabic: نايف حواتمة, Kunya: Abu an-Nuf) (born November 1938 in Salt, Jordan) is a Palestinian politician of Jordanian origin. His name can be transliterated from the Arabic in many ways; variants include Naif Hawatma, Nayif Hawatme, etc.
Hawatmeh hails from a Jordanian tribe and is a Catholic Christian.[1] He is the General Secretary of the Marxist Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP) since its formation in a 1969 split from the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP), of which he was also a founder. He was active as a left-wing leader in the Arab Nationalist Movement (ANM), which preceded the PFLP.
He presently resides in exile in Syria, from which the DFLP receives some support. The DFLP was responsible for the 1974 Ma'alot massacre in which 25 schoolchildren and teachers were killed.[2]
Hawatmeh opposed the 1993 Oslo Accords, calling them a "sell-out", but became more conciliatory in the late 1990s. In 1999 he agreed to meet with Yassir Arafat (who had signed the accords) and even shook hands with the Israeli President, Ezer Weizmann, at the funeral of King Hussein of Jordan, drawing strong criticism from his Palestinian and Arab peers.
In 2004 he was briefly active in a joint Palestinian-Israeli non-governmental attempt to start a coalition of Palestinian groups supporting a two-state solution, and called for a cessation of hostilities in the al-Aqsa Intifada.
In 2007 Israel indicated it would allow him to travel to the West Bank for the first time since 1967, in order to participate in a meeting of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO).
See also
References
- ^ Sennott, Charles M. (2001). The Body and the Blood: The Holy Land's Christians at the Turn of a New Millennium : a Reporter's Journey. PublicAffairs. p. 150.
- ^ "Dozens die as Israel retaliates for Ma'alot". BBC News. 16 May 1974.
- "Radical Palestinians bitter over Israel handshake". BBC News. February 14, 1999.
- "Arafat meets radical opponent". BBC News. August 22, 1999.
- "Key Palestinian exile may return". BBC News. July 15, 2007.
- "DFLP: Nayef Hawatmeh, General Secretary of the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine". DFLP website. October 13, 2012.
- 1930s births
- Living people
- Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine politicians
- Jordanian Arab nationalists
- Jordanian Catholics
- Jordanian communists
- Maoists
- Palestinian Arab nationalists
- Palestinian communists
- Palestinian Marxists
- Palestinian revolutionaries
- Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine members