Pennfield Parish, New Brunswick
Appearance
Pennfield | |
---|---|
Country | Canada |
Province | New Brunswick |
County | Charlotte County |
Established | 1786 |
Area | |
• Land | 363.88 km2 (140.49 sq mi) |
Population (2011)[1] | |
• Total | 2,218 |
• Density | 6.1/km2 (16/sq mi) |
• Pop 2006-2011 | 4.5% |
• Dwellings | 1,099 |
Time zone | UTC-4 (AST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-3 (ADT) |
Pennfield is a Canadian parish in Charlotte County, New Brunswick.[2]
History
Pennfield Parish was established in 1786: named by Pennsylvania Quakers for William Penn (1644-1718), English Quaker leader and founder of Pennsylvania: Pennfield Parish included Lepreau Parish until 1857.
Delineation
Pennfield Parish is defined in the Territorial Division Act[3] as being bounded:
- Westerly by Saint George Parish and Letang River; north by Clarendon Parish; east by a line commencing at the western bank or shore of the Pocologan River, where it falls into the Bay of Fundy, and running true north to Clarendon Parish; and south by the Bay of Fundy, including The Wolves Islands, and all other islands within two miles of the shore and not included in Saint George Parish.
Communities
Parish population total does not include incorporated municipalities (in bold):
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Bodies of water & Islands
This is a list of rivers, lakes, streams, creeks, marshes and Islands that are at least partially in this parish
- Clear Lake
- Sparks Lake
- Mill Lake
- Trout Lake
- Smith Lake
- Wellington Lake
- New River
- Blind Lake
- McDougall Lake
- Red Rock Lake
- The Wolves Islands
- Eastern Wolf Island
- Green Rock
- Spruce Island
- Flat Wolf Island
- Southern Wolf Island
Demographics
Population
2011 | |
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Population | 2,218 (-4.5% from 2006) |
Land area | 363.88 km2 (140.49 sq mi) |
Population density | 6.1/km2 (16/sq mi) |
Median age | 44.3 (M: 44.1, F: 44.4) |
Private dwellings | 1,099 (total) |
Median household income | $58,972 |
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Language
Canada Census Mother Tongue - Pennfield Parish, New Brunswick[6] | ||||||||||||||||||
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Census | Total | English
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French
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English & French
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Other
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Year | Responses | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | |||||
2011
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2,195
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2,045 | 7.3% | 93.17% | 90 | 38.9% | 4.10% | 5 | n/a% | 0.23% | 55 | 18.2% | 2.50% | |||||
2006
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2,305
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2,205 | 2.6% | 95.66% | 55 | 52.2% | 2.39% | 0 | 100.0% | 0.00% | 45 | 55.6% | 1.95% | |||||
2001
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2,410
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2,265 | 5.3% | 93.98% | 115 | 39.1% | 4.77% | 10 | n/a% | 0.42% | 20 | 20.0% | 0.83% | |||||
1996
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2,240
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2,145 | n/a | 95.76% | 70 | n/a | 3.12% | 0 | n/a | 0.00% | 25 | n/a | 1.12% |
Access Routes
Highways and numbered routes that run through the parish, including external routes that start or finish at the parish limits:[7]
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See also
References
- ^ a b c 2011 Statistics Canada Census Profile: Pennfield Parish, New Brunswick Cite error: The named reference "cp2011" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ New Brunswick Provincial Archives - Pennfield Parish
- ^ "Territorial Division Act (R.S.N.B. 1973, c. T-3)". Government of New Brunswick website. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
- ^ "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
- ^ "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
- ^ a b Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
- ^ Atlantic Canada Back Road Atlas ISBN 978-1-55368-618-7 Pages 4, 12