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Supreme Court of Justice (Cape Verde)

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Supreme Court of Justice
Supremo Tribunal de Justiça
Established1980 (1975)
JurisdictionCape Verde
Authorised byCape Verde Constitution
President
CurrentlyBenfeito Mosso Ramos

The Supreme Court of Justice is the apex court for civil, criminal and administrative matters in the hierarchy of Cape Verde's legal system.[1]

The Court has its origins in the National Council of Justice that was established in July 1975 following Cape Verde's independence. With the promulgation of the 1980 constitution, the Court took its present name. The 1992 Constitution codified the Court's independence.[2]

The President of the Court is appointed by the President of the Republic, from among the Court's member judges, after consultation with the Supreme Council of the Magistrates, the body tasked with the promotion, placement and discipline of the judiciary. The Court has a minimum of five members; one is appointed by the President, one by the Parliament and the remainder elected by the Supreme Council of the Magistrates.[1]

In 2015, Maria de Fátima Coronel was appointed President of the Supreme Court of Justice.[3] After her retirement in December 2020, Benfeito Mosso Ramos became interim president. He became full president in November 2022.[4]

References

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  1. ^ a b Bogdan, Michael (2000). "The Law of the Republic of Cape Verde after 25 Years of Independence". Journal of African Law. 44 (1): 91. doi:10.1017/S0021855300012067. ISSN 0021-8553. JSTOR 1587440. S2CID 145107931.
  2. ^ "História do STJ em Cabo Verde". STJ - Supremo Tribunal de Justiça. Archived from the original on 10 October 2007. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
  3. ^ "Maria de Fátima Coronel tomou posse como presidente do Supremo". Expresso das Ilhas (in Portuguese). 6 November 2015.
  4. ^ "Benfeito Mosso Ramos nomeado Presidente do Supremo Tribunal de Justiça" [Benfeito Mosso Ramos appointed President of the Supreme Court of Justice] (in Portuguese). A Nação. 9 November 2022. Retrieved 26 November 2023.