The Final Terror
The Final Terror | |
---|---|
Directed by | Andrew Davis |
Written by |
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Produced by | Joe Roth |
Starring | |
Cinematography | Andrew Davis |
Edited by | Erica Flaum Paul Rubell |
Music by | Susan Justin |
Distributed by | Comworld Pictures |
Release date |
|
Running time | 82 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
The Final Terror (also known as Carnivore, and internationally Campsite Massacre) is a 1983 American slasher film directed by Andrew Davis, and starring Rachel Ward, Daryl Hannah, Adrian Zmed, and Joe Pantoliano. Blending elements of survival thrillers and slasher films, the story follows a group of rangers camping in the Northern California wilderness, where they fight for their lives against a backwoods, feral killer hunting them as prey.
The film, originally undergoing many working titles such as The Creeper, Three Blind Mice and The Forest Primeval, was shot in 1981 in the Redwood forests, under the title Bump in the Night. However, it was shelved for two years as a result of the filmmakers searching for a distributor. The film was released on October 28, 1983 to capitalize on the rising fame of it stars Ward, Hannah, and Zmed. Despite mixed reviews from film critics, it has since developed a small cult following.[1]
Plot
A young couple named Jim and Lori loses control of their motorbike while riding in a forest. With Jim hurt, Lori finds no help and returns, only to find Jim dead hanging from a tree before she is killed by a trap. Weeks later, a group of campers consisting of Dennis, Margaret, Wendy, Marco, Nathaniel, Boone, Eggar, Vanessa, Mike, and Melanie, arrive at the forest. The group makes a clearing and spend the night around a bonfire telling a story about a young woman who was raped and became insane enough to flee into the forest.
The next morning, the group discover that Marco and Eggar are missing. While the others search for them, Mike takes a swim with Melanie and later they have sex, during which Mike is stabbed to death by an camouflaged killer who then kidnaps Melanie. Nathaniel and Dennis find an abandoned cabin containing an old grave. Dennis enters the cabin and Nathaniel hears him scream, only for it to be a prank by Dennis trying to scare him. While searching the cabin for food and items, they find a severed wolf's head in a cabinet and are shaken before returning to the camp.
That night, the killer appears near Margaret in her sleep and she hysterically tells the others what she saw. The campers also find Marco, who has returned to the camp. After Vanessa gets angry at the men for scaring the girls, she walks off alone to the outhouse; she screams when Mike's severed head falls onto her, and the group comes to her aid. The group spends one more night at the camp, and unsuccessfully search for Melanie who they assumed was still with Mike. In the morning they go to the cabin to look for the killer, unaware that he is down in the basement with a captured Melanie, and they flee with the rafts after finding a human hand jar. While rafting along the river, the body of Melanie is tossed onto the boat by the killer which causes panic among the group. Burying Melanie near the river, the group continues on to the end of the river and find their empty, broken-down bus. They spend the night there, but the killer attacks and gets inside the bus before the group escapes out the back door. Wendy gets separated and is slashed by the killer, where the group comes to her and gives her first aid.
The group gathers supplies and camouflages themselves. Dennis climbs one of the highest trees, where he sets a spiked log trap. Marco begins calling out for Eggar, who appears and begins to strangle Marco. The group attacks Eggar, believing he is the killer. While Dennis is watching the rest of the group fight, the killer murders him from behind and rises up to scream; it is revealed that Eggar's missing mother is the killer. As she walks down to the group, she accidentally sets off the trap and is brutally impaled to her death. The film ends with the group watching in horror, as Eggar's mother hangs dead in the trap.
Cast
- Rachel Ward as Margaret
- John Friedrich as Dennis Zorich
- Akosua Busia as Vanessa
- Daryl Hannah as Wendy Morgan
- Adrian Zmed as Marco Cerone
- Ernest Harden Jr. as Nathaniel Hines
- Cindy Harrell as Melanie
- Lewis Smith as Boone
- Joe Pantoliano as Eggar
- Mark Metcalf as Mike
- Irene Sanders as Sammie
- Richard Jacobs as Mr. Morgan
- Donna Pinder as Mrs. Morgan
- Jim Youngs as Jim
- Lori Butler as Lori (as Lori Lee Butler)
- Tony Maccario as Eggar's Mother
Production
Development
After the success of such slasher films as Halloween (1978) and Friday the 13th (1980, executive producer Samuel Z. Arkoff pitched the idea of making a horror film in order to "make some money" to his friend and co-producer, Joe Roth.[2] The original screenplay, which had the working title Bump in the Night,[3] consisted of a sparse plot about "rich boys and girls going off into the woods and getting killed."[4] The screenplay was co-written by Ronald Shusett, who had previously co-written Alien (1979) with Dan O'Bannon.[5]
Casting
Most of the cast of The Final Terror were inexperienced or new actors. Australian actress Rachel Ward was cast in the lead role of Margaret after Davis had seen a modeling portrait of her in Roth's office.[6] Akosua Busia auditioned during an open casting call on Hollywood Boulevard, and was cast in the supporting role of Vanessa; Busia, the daughter of Ghana Prime Minister Kofi Abrefa Busia, was a childhood friend of Ward who became acquainted with her while they were studying in London,[7] and neither were aware the other had been cast in the same film until the first day of shooting.[8] In the role of Wendy, Davis cast Daryl Hannah, who, similar to Ward, had little film experience at the time.[9] Davis cast Joe Pantolonio in the role of Eggar after he entered the audition in character, impressing Davis with his commitment.[10] Donna Pinder, who portrayed Mrs. Morgan, was producer Arkoff's daughter, who later married Roth.[11]
Filming
Director Davis was recommended for the film by Shusett, who had been impressed by Davis's previous work.[12] Filming for The Final Terror was shot in the Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park[13] and surrounding Crescent City, California in the late summer of 1981.[14] The accompanying crew consisted of only four people.[15]
Some of the establishing camp sequences were filmed at the California Conservation Corps camp in northern California.[16] Davis and producer Joe Roth scouted various locations, including the Mount St. Helens area in Washington.[17] The majority of filming was completed by Davis, though the opening sequence featuring the anonymous couple being murdered was filmed by an editor prior to Davis's arrival to the set.[18]
During filming, the cast and crew stayed in Crescent City and would enter through the border before filming all day in Oregon and also traveling along the Whitewater River. The director, Andrew Davis, was hired by Joe Roth and also served as the cinematographer, under the pseudonym Andreas Davidescu to avoid problems with the union at the time.[19]
When filming in the forests, sometimes the forest would get chillier and rain, causing the crew to get cold.[20] During this, Davis and Roth forgot their lines due to the cold weather.[20] During the shooting in the Whitewater River, the cast would sometimes cuddle together in-between shots to keep themselves warm before returning to their motel during shooting.[13] The crew even stayed nights in the bus while the weather was cold and damp outside.
During shooting, there was a night that the locals gave them marijuana brownies and some of the cast was sent to the hospital. Accordingly, to Lewis Smith, it was assumed the locals didn't like the cast and crew staying in the area.[21] Upon driving in one of their cars, the crew had hit a Redwood tree and Smith cited their excuse was "someone putted the tree out on the street".[21]
According to Adrian Zmed, Davis would do constant shooting, and the scene with Zmed's character howling was done in estimated 15-20 takes. After the scene was completed, the cast was laughing from all of the takes.[13] Zmed also mentions that his difficult scene was when Eggar was strangling his character Marco, and the time he didn't know how to act in physical pain, so he asked stunt-woman Jeannie Epper to squeeze the rope harder, which helped.[13] The cast actually did their own stunts for the most record, especially Davis.[13] In the log-trap creation scene where Dennis Zorich was climbing up the tree, they used real tree-climbers helping them and used logging techniques.
After production was completed, the cast would go to the motel and spend time in each other's rooms, playing cards or watching television.[13]
Release
After production for the film was completed, the film was shelved for two years until 1983 as the production searched for a distributor; the film only had three deaths, so the beginning scene with the couple getting killed was filmed in order to have a higher chance of a distributor picking up the film. However, the scene was shot without the director's permission, so Roth had to pay a fee, some of it coming from Davis' small wedding at the time.[22] The film was released theatrically in the United States on October 28, 1983.[23][24]
At the time of its release, several of the film's stars had garnered recognition for other acting roles, including Hannah, who had had a major role in Ridley Scott's Blade Runner (1982),[25] Ward, who made a critically acclaimed appearance in the miniseries The Thorn Birds,[26] and Zmed, who had been cast as a regular on the network series T. J. Hooker.[27]
Critical response
The film received mixed reviews at the time of its release,[28] where numerous critics drew comparisons between Deliverance (1972) and Friday the 13th (1980), due to the film's slasher elements set against a survivalist narrative.[5][29][30]
Kevin Thomas of the Los Angeles Times noted that the film does not contain "much of a story," though conceded that "Davis has managed to turn out a competent, though scarcely compelling, film with believable people. Although not for the faint of heart, The Final Terror avoids lingering morbidly over its bloodshed, and at least is not yet another exploitation of extreme violence against women."[31] Writing for The Baltimore Sun, Stephen Hunter faulted the film as it "never builds any real tension or energy, even within the limited confines of the genre... Although the kids... are handsome enough, they never develop any personalities."[30] Hunter did note, however, that the film's "production values are unusually high."[30] The Palm Beach Post's Kathryn Buxton praised the film's setting and "likewise scenic cast" but added: "After her throat is cut by the slasher, Ms. Hanna is sewn miraculously back together by Ms. Ward, and she is up and walking in no time. Like that scene there is little sense, or tension, in The Final Terror."[32]
Terry Lawson of the Dayton Journal Herald criticized the film's plot for being derivative, adding that both Ward and Hannah "do their jobs, which is to look beautiful even when scared out of their makeup. The only real performance in the film is rendered by John Friedrich, who does a Robert De Niro imitation that is so blatantly bad that one can only hope he intended it as parody."[29] Mike Hughes in the Lansing State Journal, was also critical, writing: "Davis seems to think he's doing a Bergman drama. He fills Terror with overlapping dialogue, mumbled lines, meandering cameras. Unfortunately, this is no high-class drama... Despite the arty efforts, Final Terror emerges as a movie only James Watt could love. It shows forests aren't that much fun after all."[33] In their capsule review, the Shreveport Times deemed the film "another vehicle in the current horror genre with a newcomer cast and not much else."[34]
On the internet review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds a 29% approval rating with an average rating of 3.9/10 based on 7 reviews. AllMovie gave a 2.5 rating, citing the film as "mediocre" and recommending "worth watching more for its cast than for its cliched story".[35]
Home media
The film came into home video on VHS in the mid 1980s and later had a DVD release in the 2000s. In July 2014, Shout! Factory subsidiary Scream Factory released the film in a Blu-ray/DVD combo pack, which contains the R-rated version. Accordingly, the film had lost all of the original negative and inner-positive are all lost and Scream Factory went through six film prints lent by film collectors to deliver the best looking reels for the combo pack.
References
- ^ Joe Yanick (August 10, 2016). "The Final Terror (US Blu-Ray review)". Diabolique Magazine.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 4:21.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 2:57.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 4:32.
- ^ a b Roydson, Keith. "You'll find no logic or scares in 'Final Terror'". Muncie Evening Press. Muncie, Indiana. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 5:14.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 5:19.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 29:17.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 10:20.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 6:19.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 10:15.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 2:35.
- ^ a b c d e f Adrian Zmed (2014) Interview (Blu-Ray). Scream Factory.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 0:29, 21:58.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 17:52.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 7:14.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 0:44.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 1:09.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 11:32.
- ^ a b Adrian Zmed (2014), Lewis Smith. Interview (Blu-Ray). Scream Factory.
- ^ a b Lewis Smith (2014). Interview (Blu-Ray). Scream Factory.
- ^ Davis 2014, event occurs at 0:22.
- ^ Rose, Rita (October 28, 1983). "Movie mogul defends 'cheapies'". The Indianapolis Star. Indianapolis, Indiana. p. 48 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Independent Theatre Guide". Los Angeles Times. October 28, 1983. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Harper 2004, p. 187.
- ^ Hughes, Mike (December 6, 1983). "'Final Terror': Movie offers some strange nostalgia". Chillicothe Gazette. Chillicothe, Ohio: Gannett News Service. p. 14 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Lyman, Rick (May 22, 1984). "Three fast-rising stars in 'Final Terror' cast". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. p. 4-D – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Final Terror". American Film Institute. Retrieved September 17, 2018.
- ^ a b Lawson, Terry (October 28, 1983). "'Terror': More from hackdom". The Journal Herald. Dayton, Ohio. p. 36 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c Hunter, Stephen (May 29, 1984). "'Final Terror': making of another un-thriller". The Baltimore Sun. Baltimore, Maryland. p. C-5 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Thomas, Kevin (October 31, 1983). "Horror Film That Missed the Bus". Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Buxton, Kathryn (October 8, 1984). "'Final Terror' Landlocked 'Jaws'". The Palm Beach Post. West Palm Beach, Florida. p. B12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Hughes, Mike (November 3, 1983). "'Final Terror' no high-class drama". Lansing State Journal. Lansing, Michigan. p. 3D – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Movie Capsules: 'The Final Terror'". The Times. Shreveport, Louisiana. October 28, 1983. p. 2-D – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Final Terror (1981)". AllMovie. Retrieved July 30, 2016.
Works cited
- Davis, Andrew (2014). The Final Terror (Audio commentary). Scream Factory.
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(help) - Harper, Jim (2004). Legacy of Blood: A Comprehensive Guide to Slasher Movies. Manchester: Critical Vision. ISBN 978-1-900-48639-2.
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External links
- 1983 films
- 1983 horror films
- 1980s horror thriller films
- 1980s independent films
- 1980s serial killer films
- 1980s slasher films
- 1980s teen horror films
- American films
- American teen horror films
- English-language films
- American slasher films
- American serial killer films
- Films directed by Andrew Davis
- Films shot in Oregon
- Films shot in California
- Films produced by Joe Roth
- Survival films
- Survival thriller films
- Backwoods slasher films